Utsho-suneli - mysterious Georgian txuj lom. Yuav ua li cas yuav muab utsho suneli?

Leej twg yog nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus, nws rov qab los tsev nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog Georgian cuisine. Yog li ntawd koj xav mus ua si nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj chakhokhbili, lobio, sacivi ... Qhov zoo ces cov phau ntawv nrog zaub mov txawv Caucasian cuisine peb yuav tau txaus. Tab sis qhov twg tsis muaj nto moo Georgian txuj lom? Thiab yog hais tias tus hops-suneli lwm yuav tau txais nws - nyob rau hauv cov ciaj uas muag thiab txawm nyob rau hauv supermarkets, ces dab tsi txog lwm tus? Yog lawv interchangeable? Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau mus txog rau lawv qhaj ntawv? Ntawm no peb yuav tham txog yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov txawv ntawm cov nqaij, ntses thiab zaub tais diav utsho seasoning suneli. Yuav ua li cas yog nws, dab tsi yog nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab yuav tsum zoo li ib tug zoo cov khoom, yog tias koj khiav mus rau nws nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam - saib qhov no tsab xov xwm.

Lub etymology ntawm lub npe

Thawj kauj ruam yog mus tshab lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub thib ob lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv kab lus no. "Suneli" nyob rau hauv Georgian - zoo daws qhov teebmeem ntawd qhuav txuj lom. Hais tias yog, tag nrho cov tshuaj tsw qab tshuaj ntsuab, uas seasoned zaub mov thov cov npe no. Cov ib tug ntev series yuav nco qab tsawg kawg yog Kondara-suneli. Nws yog tsuas qhuav thiab milled coriander. Cov thawj lub sij hawm - "utsho" - txhais tau tias cia "tus nrog sib ntaus." Yuav ua li cas yog li ntawd? Qhov no muaj hnub nyoog-laus Georgian utsho seasoning suneli, translates li "alien txuj lom"? Muaj no yog tshwm sim ntawm ib tug piav qhia. Lub fact tias cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag utsho tshiab tsis hnov tsw heev inexpressive. Tsuas yog tom qab ib lub teeb ci thiab kom qhuav tsw yog siab qhia. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag acquires ib tug txawv teb chaws tsis hnov tsw.

Utsho seasoning suneli: muaj pes tsawg leeg

Yog hais tias peb hais tias nyob rau hauv no lub sij hawm hides tas txawv fenugreek tsob ntawd, nws tsis yog clarified nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub taub hau chefs. Lub fact tias cov legumes yog ob peb hom, ib co kev uas loj hlob sab nraum lub subtropical Georgia - Russia, Ukraine, Belarus.

Tab sis, yog hais tias koj cog lub Latin lub npe ntawm Trigonella, qhov no tsis txhais hais tias nws yuav ua kom ib tug tiag tiag utsho seasoning suneli. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm no tshwj xeeb rau txuj lom - qhuav thiab podroblennye noob pods Blue fenugreek. Latin lub npe tshuaj ntsuab - Trigonella caerulea. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias ib yam zoo fenugreek yog siv nyob rau hauv lub Caucasian cuisine - hay (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Nyob rau hauv Georgia, ib tug txuj lom hu ua Shambhala, thiab nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, qhov twg nws yog feem ntau siv rau confectionery khoom, - Fenugreek Fenugreek los yog Greek.

Qhov twg siv utsho-suneli

Kev siv cov no txuj lom yog tshwm sim los ntawm nws cov me nutty tsw. Hais tias yog, nws yuav qhia ntau txog qhov zoo tsw ntawm lub ntses, menyuam yaj. nws kuj muab ib tug tshwj xeeb piquancy mus rau lub nqaij qaib. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias Georgian cuisine ua nws kim heev kev siv ntawm neeg thiab utsho txig nrog lawv. Blue fenugreek yog tsuas irreplaceable nyob rau hauv no ntses satsebeli. Yog hais tias txuj lom phaus, ces qhov no hmoov envelop basturma. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav tsum tau seasoning rau ua noj ua haus Abkhaz adzhika, lobio. Tus thawj cov tais diav (cov nqaij thiab cov ntses broths) utsho manifests nws tus kheej admirably tau: cia li ib de, thiab cov tais yuav tsum muaj ib tug yeej muaj tseeb Georgian. Tab sis hay fenugreek, raws li txwv mus xiav, thiab muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj bitterness. fenugreek noob nyob rau hauv Georgian cuisine yog siv rau cov kev kuaj (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog khob cij).

Kuv hloov lub fenugreek nyob rau hauv lub hops-suneli?

Nyob rau hauv cov nruj kev txiav txim zoo ntawm cov lo lus - tsis muaj. Hops-suneli - yog ib tug complex, zoo-kuas mix ntawm txuj lom. Nws comprises tsug kaum peb txuj lom. Cov no daim ntawv teev, tseem muaj xiav fenugreek. Tab sis nyob tus yeees ntawm hops nteg li hais tias tsis muaj nyom nws tsis dominate, tag nrho cov flavors ntawm lub suab harmonious orchestra. Tsuas yog ib co tais diav yuav tsum tau hloov utsho-suneli. Qhov no txuj lom yuav muaj nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb khw muag khoom noj los yog nyob rau cov ciaj uas muag cov "neeg ntawm Caucasian haiv neeg". Nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws yog pom zoo kom saib Dorogomilovsky ua lag luam. Lavxias teb sab pog tshuajntsuab fenugreek sau thaum lub sij hawm nws flowering, tab sis muag cov qhuav stems thiab nplooj. Thiab rau spice yuav tsum tau pods thiab nplej ntawm leguminous nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv Western teb chaws Europe, xiav fenugreek kuj yog siv. Nws cov nplooj yog dawb nrog "ntsuab" cheese.

Yuav ua li cas los xaiv tus "txoj cai" txuj lom utsho

High-qib utsho suneli ua xwb los ntawm fenugreek pods. Hauv lub boll ripening grain, xws li me me taum mog, tab sis heev khoom. Lawv yog raug rau thaum tshav kub kub-zoo li kas fes, thiab ces as. Cov xim ntawm ntsuab zoo cov khoom, los ze zog mus rau lub tsaus nti. Nyob rau hauv tsawg-qib thiab pheej yig utsho siv thiab cov ntsug tus kav, uas yog txo cov kev siv ntawm tsw, raws li cov no qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis hnov tsw. Qhabnias txuj lom yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav av rau hmoov av - li ntawd, nws yog crushed xwb los ua ib feem ntawm hops-suneli. Khoom muaj nqis muas lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim.

Tsis txhob depressing faint tsis hnov tsw los ntawm utsho: kub tais diav nyob rau hauv nws cov aroma yuav qhia nyob rau hauv lub siab dawb paug. Thiab ceev faj sab nraum Georgia yooj yim nrhiav tau fenugreek (fenugreek hay). Tej yam Indian bitterness nyob rau hauv lub tsw yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tam sim no!

Yuav ua li cas mus utsho

Fenugreek - txuj lom yam ntxwv. Nws softens tus ntse saj ntawm cayenne kua txob thiab qab zib paprika evens. Nyob rau hauv lobio nws muab ib tug kev xav ntawm oily, nutty tsw intensifies nyob rau hauv sacivi. Yog hais tias koj xav kom muab lub "Caucasian kov" ib lub tais ntawm cov nqaij, siv utsho suneli ua ke nrog coriander (zaub txhwb noob), savory, cov qij thiab cov ib tug me ntsis ntawm liab kua txob. Lwm kev vam meej pes tsawg leeg ntawm txuj lom - Fenugreek nrog hops-suneli, adzhika, tws coriander. Yog hais tias koj muaj hmoo ces mus nrhiav ib tug tseem utsho-suneli, saib rau "svanuri Marilee" - ntsev los ntawm Svaneti. Nws muaj fiddle ua si xiav fenugreek. Tab sis, ces lub tais yog tsis tsim nyog los ntxiv ntsev. Los ntawm txoj kev, fenugreek nyob rau hauv Russia kuj hu ua xiav clover, tshis shamrock, gunboy.