Txum Tim Rov Qab ntawm phau ntawv nrog nws ob txhais tes rau tag nrho cov kev cai

Ntawv cov phau ntawv thiab albums nrog duab los yog reproductions ntawm paintings yog muaj nyob rau hauv tej lub tsev. Sai li sai tau raws li peb coj tej luam ib tsab rau hauv lub tsev, nws tsw tsw ntxhiab ntawm number case thiab cov freshness. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog los nyeem cov phau ntawv ob peb lub sij hawm - muaj folds rau cov nplooj ntawv, thiab ntau yam kab mob. Thiab yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm nws niam nws txiv, tej zaum koj yuav nrhiav tau hais tias tus kho thiab txij nkawm yuav tsum tau yuav luag txhua zaus. Tsis txhob ntshai, cov phau ntawv restoration yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv tsev.

Ntaub ntawv thiab npaj

Yog li ntawd qhov twg kuv pib ib lub rooj txhawb siab ntawm phau ntawv no? Ua tib zoo tshawb xyuas lub xaiv lom thiab sim daim ntawv qhia tawm ib tug ntxhib txoj kev ua hauj lwm. Qhov no yog ua tau ib tug ntau ntawm kev lom zem - lub restoration ntawm cov phau ntawv. Nws ob txhais tes muaj peev xwm tsim heev tiag tiag txuj ci tseem ceeb, tsis muaj tshwj xeeb cov khoom thiab kev txawj ntse.

Yog hais tias koj xav tau kho los yog hloov lub hau, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tau koom nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv. Mus ua hauj lwm, npaj nyob rau hauv ua ntej:

• mob sau riam ;
• txiab;
• PVA lo;
• txawv ceev daim ntawv (e.g., ib lub tshuab luam thiab Whatman);
• cardboard.

Feem ntau cov yuav, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau txaus, tab sis nws tag nrho cov nyob rau lub xeev pib ntawm phau ntawv, tej zaum kuj yuav tsum tau raws li ib co pab thiab cov cuab yeej.

Txum Tim Rov Qab ntawm phau ntawv: ib tug tswv hauv chav kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv qhuav tom qab los nag

Los ntawm thaum ntxov thaum yau, peb rov hais dua, uas feem ntau cov phau ntawv yog ntshai ntawm av thiab dej. Tseeb, ntub nplooj ntawv yog deformed, thiab yog hais tias printing yog ntawm txaus los khi zoo, nws ua tau thiab tsis smears. Yuav ua li cas kom txuag tau tus sodden phau ntawv nyob rau hauv tsev?

Siv lub lim daim ntawv thiab reload cov nplooj ntawv nws ntub, nphoo talcum hmoov los yog pre-tawg cwj mem av dawb. Raws li xws li, cov phau ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tso nyob rau hauv xovxwm (ib pawg ntawm cov hnyav phau ntawv los yog cov laug cam) thiab tawm mus rau qhuav. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, tshem tawm cov lim daim ntawv thiab muab tso rau hauv phau ntawv, qhib nws zoo li ib tug kiv cua.

Qhov kawg ntawm cov nplooj ntawv progladte iron (cua sov nyob rau hauv lub "hluavtaws") raws li tau zoo raws li hloov ntawm daim ntawv. Ceev faj: qhuav phau ntawv nyob ze tso cua sov los yog central cua kub roj teeb tsis tau, tab sis maj mam muab tshuab cov nplooj ntawv hairdryer li sai tau.

Yuav ua li cas tso saib tawv ncauj tsuas

Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev nyeem ntawv rau hauv phau ntawv npog ntub, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav. Zoo heev, yog hais tias nws yog intertwined daim tawv nqaij hloov los yog lwm yam ntaub ntawv, tsis ntshai dej. Siv cov phuam ntaub los yog npaj ib tug xab npum kua thiab tsau ib lub paj rwb kua ntswg nyob rau ntawd.

Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub ces kaum ntawm lub losis tswvyim dabtsi los yog phom nplooj ntawv, tshiav lawv nrog ib tug mos txhuam los sis ib daim ntawm cov khob cij dawb. Nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas paug yog ib yam nkaus thiab muaj zog, koj yuav tau sim kom tau tshem ntawm nws siv zoo ntwav txhuam ntoo.

Txum Tim Rov Qab ntawm phau ntawv yuav tsum tau ua nrog rau tag nrho tu page. Ua ntej cov tswv yim rau qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm tsuas, nws yuav tsum tau to taub los ntawm dab tsi lawv yog:

• paub daws roj yuav pab roj av, cov kuab tshuaj, tshwj xeeb los yog cov pa cwj mem av dawb;
• stearin yooj yim tso tawm siv cologne los yog lwm yam dej cawv uas muaj cov tshuaj;
• ntshav yog rho nrog ib tug tsis muaj zog tshuaj ntawm hydrogen peroxide, xeb - citric acid;
• kom tshem tawm tsis yooj yim tsuas, xws li ib co kua nplaum ntawm number case, tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab zaub mov, nrog rau ib tug qaim xim, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv ib tug tshwj xeeb tsev neeg tshuaj, cia li ua raws li cov lus qhia.

deformation nplooj ntawv

Txum Tim Rov Qab ntawm phau ntawv, albums, phau ntawv sau tej zaum kuj wires nplooj ntawv. Yog hais tias lawv yog mluav los yog tau qhuav kom zoo, nws yuav pab txhim kho qhov teeb meem no ib tug pa hlau. Muab cov nplooj ntawv dawb paug ntawv ntawm daim ntawv thiab hlau ntawm nruab nrab kub ntawm lub ntaus ntawv.

Yog hais tias lub fix tsis ua hauj lwm, muaj lwm txoj kev. Ntub cov lim daim ntawv nrog dej thiab ib lub paj rwb kua ntswg thiab qhov chaw nyob rau qhuav daim ntawv. Tej nplooj ntawv yog muab tso rau hauv ob tog ntawm lub puas daim ntawv hlau thiab hlau. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, rov hais dua cov txheej txheem ob peb lub sij hawm, hloov cov lim daim ntawv.

ruaj

Qhov loj tshaj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov tsev qiv ntawv muab cov tswv cov kev puas tsuaj npog, endpapers thiab feem ntau losis tswvyim dabtsi. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, txawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub restoration ntawm cov phau ntawv yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv tsev:

1. Ua tib zoo lauj phau ntawv - Tshem lub hau.
2. Txiav endpapers tshwj xeeb daim ntawv los yog ib txwm, mus rau lub tshuab luam ntawv.
3. Npaj 2 los xij rau sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub hau.
4. Nplaum endpapers nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw, thiab nws tseem tau mus ua losis tswvyim dabtsi.
5. Yog hais tias koj tau poob blocks, lawv yuav tsum tau sewn los yog glued mus rau hauv qhov chaw.
6. Nyob rau tus txha nqaj nplaum starched cheesecloth.
7. Lub tiav lawm siv qhuav lawv nyob rau hauv siab.

Cov theem tom ntej - los ua ke. Siv ntaub nplaum lub hau thiab lub hau rau nws cov rightful qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, koj yuav tau ib zaug dua muab rau hauv phau ntawv nyob rau hauv xovxwm. Tab sis lub restoration ntawm cov phau ntawv kuj muaj xws li lub teb hloov ntawm tag nrho cov sab nraud hais - losis tswvyim dabtsi, cover thiab flyleaf, yog tias tsim nyog.