Tus sau "Kuv Pushkin". Essay-sib cav rau hauv lub ntsiab "Kuv Pushkin" nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv (qib 10)

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin - lub merger ntawm tag nrho cov sab ntsuj plig, haiv neeg, thawj thiab tshwj xeeb uas muaj nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg. Nws yog tiag tiag cov neeg muaj tus cwj pwm, lub embodiment ntawm tag nrho cov yav tas los, tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej. "Pushkin - peb tag nrho", raws li rightly sau paj huam Apollon Grigoryev.

Yog nqus tau mus muaj ib daim ntawv

Yuav kom ntse sau ib tsab ntawv "Kuv Pushkin", koj thawj zaug yuav tsum los tsim ib daim ntawv. Txawm li cas los, rau lwm yam hom phiaj yog tsim nyog tas kev kawm. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws xav tawm nkag teb chaws, uas feem ntau yog muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov nqe lus uas yuav ua kom paub tus nyeem ntawv rau hauv cov chav kawm: dab tsi yuav tsum tau tham thiab yog vim li cas, dab tsi yog lub hom phiaj ntawm nqus tau tag nrho cov ntawm cov ntawv nyeem.

Ntxiv mus, thaum lub nkag teb chaws yog twb tau sau, koj yuav npaj mus rau lub teeb meem, uas yuav muab lub ntsiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tus sau "Kuv Pushkin" yog ib tug liab xov mus nqa tawm, piv txwv li, qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ib tug tiag tiag lub teb chaws kws sau paj lug nyob rau hauv Russia los yog tej yam uas tus me nyuam kawm ntawv deems tseem ceeb. Tom qab los deployed nyob rau hauv ob peb lub teeb meem nqe lus sau tus saib nyob rau hauv thawj lub ntsej muag ntawm lub kws sau paj lug (piv txwv li, ib tug tsocai los ntawm lub paj huam "Monument"). Ces, twb nyob rau hauv ntau yam zwm nws txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus nug ntawm tus sau ntawm txoj kev tshawb.

Piv txwv foundations pub

Ib tug sau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab "Kuv Pushkin" rau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv seem no tej zaum yuav muaj xws li dissent, kev pom zoo los yog ib nrab daim ntawv cog lus ntawm cov me nyuam kawm ntawv nrog rau cov kev qhia tawm ntawm lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug, lub kws sau paj lug rau nws tus kheej; no tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem thiab ambivalent. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv "neeg lub txoj kab," uas "yog tsis zarastot" yuav enthusiastically pom zoo, lawv hais tias, ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis loj hlob, xam cov piv txwv ntawm cov neeg txoj kev hlub rau Pushkin.

Los yog koj muaj peev xwm pib lub sib cav tswv yim: "Niaj hnub no, ob peb cov neeg to taub Pushkin, Pushkin tus vim hais tias ntawm cov archaisms tau tau poob: qhov hais kom ua ntawm Vajtswv, kwv, plua tshauv, smoldering, kws sau paj lug - yuav luag tag nrho phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Pushkin yog tsis siv." Xaiv lub suab nrov nyob rau hauv lub views ntawm kev sau ntawv ib tsab ntawv "Kuv Pushkin". Es tsis txhob, cov paj huam "Monument", koj yuav tau tshawb lwm yam, txawm tias tus phau ntawv nyeem (nyob rau hauv junior high): tus neeg tsav tsheb, sash, nyob rau hauv lub thawv, thiab hais txog. Ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog rau kev tsis txaus siab yuav ua li cas impoverished Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws yog daig.

Sib ceg ntawm lub qhia tawm txog tej yam

Cov nqe lus nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov foundations qhia tawm yuav tsum lead. Feem ntau puav thaum nyeem nyob rau hauv tsawg kawg yog ob kom meej meej hais, txaus siab lub neej los yog lus sib cav nyeem kev.

Cov kab lus yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv rau tag nrho cov-scale, zoo-ua. Yog li ntawd qhov tseem ceeb tiav lawm, yog hais tias nws yog ib tug mini-sau ntawv 'Kuv Pushkin ". Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua hauj lwm ntau, peb yuav tsum tau mus ntxiv mus hais lus cam, nce pom qhov teeb meem nyiag los yog muab lwm tus rau nws.

Koj yuav tsum tau txhais lub ntsiab ntawm Pushkin, lub ze tshaj tus menyuam kawm ntawv: Yog nws ua phooj ywg, kev hlub thiab lwm yam kev sib raug zoo los yog pej xeem tej yam txaus siab. Nco ntsoov xaiv lwm yam hlub los ntawm ib tug neeg uas sau no sau ntawv cav "Kuv Pushkin" - paj huam, dab neeg, ua si, thiab nws feem ntau nyiam prose uas tus kws sau paj lug tsis muaj tsawg zoo nkauj.

Ntsiab lus thiab lus xaus

Nyob rau hauv lub xeem ib feem ntawm nws ua hauj lwm yog feem ntau yog sums: rau cov uas sawv ntsiab uas qhia cov teeb meem lub controversy twb pib. Ntawm no, "Kuv Pushkin" - ib tug sau ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, yog li tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum qhia nws cov cwj pwm ntawm creativity thiab txoj kev ntawm lub neej ntawm tus poj poet Pushkin ua hauj lwm pab cov neeg sau ntawm cov kab tau qhia tshaj thawb, yog hais tias nws tau tshwm sim, thiab thiaj li nyob ..

Tom qab xaus ntawm cov uas nrhiav tau yuav tsum tau muab rau tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm tiav zoo. Nws feem ntau yog muaj ob peb deployed nqe lus tswj kawm tiav ntawm tag nrho cov kev kawm.

Secrets ntawm kev vam meej pib

Phau sau ntawv 'Kuv Pushkin "me me ntaub ntawv nkag teb chaws, uas qhia txog lub neej thiab kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug - thiaj li pib researching classically tseeb. Piv txwv li: "Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin - tus tsim ntawm niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab lus, ib tug yeej muaj tseeb tus tswv ntawm tiag artistic qhia, nyob rau hauv uas lub inexhaustible hlub rau lub neej coexists nrog ib tug muaj zog pej xeem txoj hauj lwm uas kuv tshwj xeeb yog nyob ze rau nws ua hauj lwm." Nws yog ib zajlus kom paub meej tias daim ntawv no ua tib zoo xaiv quote.

Pib Seb sau ntawv rau "Kuv Pushkin" 10 chav kawm ntawv ntawm paub daws teeb tswv yim? Cov lus teb no - yog. Nws yog ib heev ua tau kom ib tug zus-up. Qhov loj tshaj plaws no yog hais tias lub paub daws teeb lub tswv yim yuav tsum muaj feem rau Pushkin. Piv txwv li: "Friendship, kev hlub, loyalty, kev sib nrig sib pab, txoj kev khuv leej - cov ncaj ncees tswv yim litmus xeem tuab tus tib neeg tus nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm lub ntsiab Lavxias teb sab kws sau paj lug ua precisely no postulate .." Tom ntej no, nws yog tsim nyog los rov qab quote.

Yog muaj lus nug thiab reflections

Nws kuj pib ib tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv "Kuv Pushkin" Qib 10 thiab nrog nws cov lus nug uas inevitably nkag mus rau lub ntsiab los yog lub ntsiab lub tswv yim ntawm txoj kev tshawb. Piv txwv li: "Yuav ua li cas yog nws tau nyob rau hauv peb cov txaus ntshai xyoo pua nrog xws li txaus ntshai lub siab lub ntsws lyre Tsim txoj kev zoo siab Leej twg yuav muaj peev xwm mus twv seb txoj kev ntawm lawv tus kheej ntse heev, nrog kev phem kev qias incompatible yog dab tsi sib txawv ntawm cov libertine swinger Txhua nyeem ntawv twv yuav raug hu xav txog nws dua cov kwv huam ntawm Alexander Pushkin?".

Thiab koj muaj peev xwm tam sim ntawd pib nrog koj tus kheej xav txog lub npe "Kuv Pushkin". Cov kev sau ntawv qib 10 twb muaj sau ua siab loj. Piv txwv li: "Kuv twb yeej ib txwm muaj amazing, raws li Pushkin muab tej yam yooj yim txhais tau tias mus piav qhia txog tib neeg nyuab ncaj ncees tswv yim, xws li kev ntseeg, kev zoo siab, kev cia siab, kev phooj ywg, kev hlub ntawm lub teb chaws ... Sawv daws yog tab tom nrhiav rau, piv txwv li, kev hlub los yog kev zoo siab los ntawm thaum pib mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub sij hawm , tab sis piav qhia hais tias nws twb nrhiav, ob peb ua. Pushkin ua rau nws paub tseeb tag nrho. Xijpeem, kuv rov nyeem kuv tsis tau vim hais tias ib yam dab tsi tsis to taub, tab sis vim hais tias lawv pom zoo nrog rau cov kws sau paj lug. thiab no lub tswv yim yog hais nyob rau hauv nws feem ntau muaj tseeb, qhov nyuaj thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nrog lovami. Kuv yuav tsis ua li cas. "

Fragmentation thiab wholeness

Sau rau qhov no fertile lub ntsiab lus raws li "Kuv Pushkin", sau ntawv Qib 10 can los ntawm tej yam txoj kev npaj, cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - nws yog tag nrho cov tib mus ua nws. Thiab nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias, rhuav tej hauj lwm npaj rau sub-khoom yuav tau nco ntsoov phiajcim ntawm cov tawg tsam kev sau ntawv. Tsis, yog tias xav mus nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog - yog li lub hom phiaj mus tawm ntawm kev tswj. Txawm li cas los, cov "qhwv nyob ib ncig ntawm" sau ntawv ib zaug xwb lub tswv yim tsim nyog nws: yog ib tug consummation ntawm tag nrho cov kev tsim kho.

Ua ib lub hom phiaj, peb yuav tsis nco qab txog lub ntsiab theem ntawm txoj kev, uas yuav khiav ib feem kaum thought. Txhua micro ntawv nyeem nyob rau hauv lub fragment - ib pawg lus los yog ib tug ob peb - yuav tsum siab ua raws li cov khoom no ntawm lub hom phiaj, tsis yog ib tug derailment ib thought, uas yog ib tsab ntawv. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm "Kuv Pushkin" mus sau niaj hnub cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav ua tau tej xov tooj, vim txhua kab ntawm tus poj poet ntog txhua txhua ob peb cov kev tshawb fawb tagnrho.

Ib co tswv yim nqus tau ib txoj kev npaj

Lub hom phiaj yog zoo tshaj plaws deployed sau ntawv, uas yog, es tsis txhob cia li lub npe (kev taw qhia, lub ntsiab ib feem, xaus) yuav tsum tau tsis txawm ib tug neeg lo lus los yog tej nqe lus - "Ya Kuv Pushkin" los yog "lub neej thiab ua hauj lwm", thiab lub essence ntawm cov ntsiab lus, uas yuav ua tau yooj yim qhia. Piv txwv li, es tsis txhob ntawm lub nkag teb chaws - "Teeb thiab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm Pushkin lub sij hawm." Thiab yuav tsis muab kev koom tes heev, ua rau nws kim heev offering, uas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yog ib tug ua tiav kev xav. Ntawm no yog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - yooj yim rau ntxiv sau ntawv tsab ntawv.

Lub hom phiaj yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus me nyuam kawm ntawv txog cov qauv ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm txhua feem nyias thiab tsuas yog ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug tag nrho. Nkag thematically qhia lub ntsiab lub tswv yim, muab cov narrative laus, qhia txog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem. Lub ntsiab yog ib feem ntawm txhua tus capsule twb qhia tej teeb meem muab pov thawj ntawm ncua txoj haujlwm. Qhov xaus qhaub li tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim, ua rau zaum kawg xaus thiab txo nws hwj kev ntsuam xyuas.

ntxhib txoj kev npaj

I. Pushkin thiab monuments rau nws.
II. Taug Pushkin qhov chaw: biography thiab ua hauj lwm. Vim tam sim no, raws li kuv pom lawv.

a) Tsarskoye selo, thaum pib ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm kev phooj ywg.

b) Tus Decembrists: txawm hais tias qhov kev sib cais tsis yog tu ncua kev phooj ywg. Cov kev sib raug zoo nrog tus huab tais.

c) Boldin Caij nplooj zeeg, kev hlub rau niam qhov, kuv pom nws ob lub qhov muag. Nkag siab txog ntawm lub neej, kev hlub thiab kev ua phooj ywg. "Me ntsis xwm txheej". "Eugene Onegin". "Belkin". Kwv huam.

d) "Cov tus tauj ncov loj ntxhais" thiab cov keeb kwm ntawm Pugachev. Puas feem pua rascals tsis yog ntawm cov cim! Christian txoj kev hlub rau txhua tus neeg. Dmitriev, txhawb lub cuab ntxhiab thiab tau los ua tus tsab ntawm Hrinova.

III. Pushkin yog ciaj sia nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm uas kuv tau nyeem. Cov num ntawm Pushkin.

Heev ntau ntawm Tsvetaeva yuav rov hais dua cov kab lus - "Kuv Pushkin". Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, vim hais tias yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg ntawm txhua lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv nws sau nws zoo nkaus li lwm tus. ID Iakushkin txog nws Curly comrades hais tias txhua yam competent chij nyob rau hauv cov tub rog yeej paub revolutionary kwv huam ntawm Pushkin. Iakushkin yog tus Decembrists, Pushkin - ua tsis tau. Tab sis cov phooj ywg saum toj no tag nrho lwm yam. Belinsky, on qhov tsis tooj, suav hais tias yog tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kws sau paj lug thiab humanist xwm tsis tshua muaj neeg hlub. Ob leeg yog txoj cai.