Tshuaj "Paracetamol" - muaj pes tsawg leeg, indications, contraindications

Kev npaj "Paracetamol» uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg txiav txim muaj peev xwm ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj kom txo tau qhov kub thiab txo tus mob yog lub nrov tshaj plaws analgesic thiab antipyretic teej tug mus rau lub anilide pab pawg neeg. Daim ntawv tshuaj tso tawm yog heev ntau haiv neeg. Qhov no phoov thiab suppositories, elixirs thiab dauv, ntsiav tshuaj (lub tiaj, chewable thiab effervescent), raws li zoo raws li lub ntsiab kev txhaj tshuaj thiab rau hauv koom haum saib xyuas.

Kev npaj "Paracetamol" uas nws mis muaj cov tshuaj compound N- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) acetamide, yog ib tug metabolite ntawm phenacetin thiab muaj ntsis zoo ib zog rau nws. Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ib tug medicament tej zaum yuav muaj nws tsis muaj toxicity thiab muaj peev xwm tsim tau me me methemoglobin. Mob thawj coj ntawm siab koob tshuaj, cov tshuaj yuav ua rau lub tsos ntawm cov nyom tshua, tab sis cov tshuaj "Paracetamol", muaj kev ruaj ntseg yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub LEEJ TWG daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau zoo analgesics pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub cev tus yam ntxwv, nws yog ib tug crystalline hmoov nrog ib tug dawb los yog cream-dawb nrog ib tug liab tinge. Paracetamol yog yooj yim yaj nyob rau hauv dej cawv.

Thaum lub sij hawm pharmacological ntxim rau lub cev tshuaj blocks lub enzyme cyclooxygenase activating prostaglandins. Tshuaj "Paracetamol" uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj feem xyuam rau qhov chaw ntawm kev mob thiab kev cai ntawm kub muaj feem xyuam rau lub hauv paus poob siab system. Cov tshuaj yog absorbed los ntawm lub digestive system nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm thiab uake rau ntshav cov nqaijrog nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm kaum tsib feem pua. Tshuaj kev hloov ntawm lub active tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub siab. Qhov no ntaub ntawv paracetamol glucuronide thiab sulfate. Tas ntsiab tshuaj tas los ntawm ob lub raum. Thaum tau txais cov tshuaj lactating cov poj niam nyob rau hauv lub mis mis nyuj ntawm tsawg tshaj li ib feem pua ntawm cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Taw los tshuaj "Paracetamol" uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg ua tau kom tshem tau ntawm lub muaj num ntau thiab mob, rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob, lub kab xwm ntawm tus kabmob. Lawv yuav ua tau arthralgia thiab neuralgia, myalgia, thiab migraine algodismenorei thiab mob hniav thiab mob taub hau. Cov tshuaj muaj tsis ntxim rau cov mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab yog npaj rau cov symptomatic nyhuv thiab ib ntus nyem ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob.

Sab los "Paracetamol" tshuaj piav qhia yuav muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia yuav ua nyob rau hauv yuam cai ntawm lub tsim ntawm txoj kev sib deev kabmob ntawm lub fetus thaum tau txais cov tshuaj los ntawm ib tug cev xeeb tub poj niam. Raws li ib tug rau txim ntawm kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav aseptic pyuria, raum Colic, anemia, anemiyainterstitsialny glomeruonefrit thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.

Tshuaj "Paracetamol" yog tsis tsa nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no tej yam kev mob:

- ib tug neeg rhiab heev rau nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg,

- erosions thiab rwj dab nyob rau hauv lub digestive system;

- ua ke nrog bronchial hawb pob polyposis qhov ntswg thiab paranasal sinuses ntawm relapse nyob rau hauv theem;

- intolerance ntawm acetylsalicylic acid;

- hnyav raum kab mob cim;

- inflammatory kab mob ntawm tus mob huam;

- Lub siab mob;

- los ntshav nyob rau hauv lub mob huam;

- kev ncaj ncees tom qab coronary artery bypass phais;

- hyperkalemia.

Pom zoo noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub thib peb peb lub hlis uas cev xeeb tub, raws li nws tsis muab tus me nyuam mos mus rau ib tug lub hli ntawm lub neej.

Nrog huab ceev faj siv ntawm cov khoom raug rau cov nram no ailments:

- kab mob kab mob siab;

- alcoholism;

- raum, lub siab thiab lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;

- mob ntshav qab zib;

- Somatic kab mob mob loj heev;

- peripheral arterial kab mob;

- nicotine yees;

- mob ischemia.