Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Izhevsk (Kalashnikov): qhov chaw nyob qhov twg kiag li yuav tsum mus saib

Zog ntawm Guj kuj, zoo li lwm yam civilized lub teb chaws, ib tug ntau yam ntawm ntau exhibition chaw zov me nyuam, tsev ceev teej tug, kos duab qhov thiab lwm yam kev khoom. Tsis li ntawd, ntev dhau los - nyob rau hauv 2004 - daim ntawv ntxiv lwm: cov tshiab tsev cia puav pheej qhib nyob rau hauv Izhevsk (Kalashnikov). Nyob rau hauv ib co txoj kev, nws lub npe yog dog dig arbitrary, raws li cov exhibition muaj xws li tsis tau tsuas yog lub realization ntawm cov tswv yim ntawm tus naas ej gunsmith. Ntawm no yog cov feem ntau ntau haiv neeg me me caj npab. Txawm li cas los, lub tsev cia puav pheej nrog tib lub npe yog nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag, li ntawd, tus tshiab kev cai chaw lub npe hu ua tom qab lub legendary creator ntawm riam phom.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm tus naas ej Hoobkas

Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Izhevsk (Kalashnikov hwm ntawm no) pib nws qhia tau tias nrog ib tug heev qub lub sij hawm. Raug Opens illustrating lub keeb kwm ntawm riam phom nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, piv txwv li, ib tug qauv ntawm ib tug silicon phom, kuj tau nyob rau hauv zos nroj tsuag. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nws tau muab ob puas xyoo, thiab thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov sij hawm no cov nroj tsuag twb koom - thiab heev ntse - uas ua tsov rog.

Tsis muaj tsawg interesting nrws berdanok uas tau ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 thiab tau tau lug siv Czarist Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lawv "sau" yog ib tug American Berdan npe - chaw pib lub npe foothold phom. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm Lavxias teb sab craftsmen tsis yog sobezyannichali npaj riam phom, tab sis ua ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo heev txhim kho.

Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Izhevsk (Kalashnikov uas, es tsis txhob ntawm lub Hoobkas) qhia tau hais tias thiab nto moo trehlineyki - phom ntawm cov thawj lub ntiaj teb thiab lub Civil War. Lawv "txiv" yog ib tug twb tau Lavxias teb sab (Mosin), uas, nyob rau hauv tus, sawv cev rau lub "competitor" - lub caj npab Hoobkas nyob rau hauv Tula. Txawm li cas los, nws ua trehlineyki Izhevsk.

Cov poj Patriotic ua tsov ua rog thiab Izhevsk caj npab

Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm cov xyoo lub Hoobkas tau nrov tshaj plaws thiab them lawv tus kheej nrog hwjchim ci ntsa iab. Kalashnikov Izhevsk Tsev khaws puav pheej qhia tag nrho cov hom ntawm riam phom, yog ua no. Ntawm no thiab huab cua phom thiab cua phom raws li (Nudelman-Suranova thiab Shpitalniy), thiab Berezina phom thiab anti-tank phom (raws li Degtyareva authorship thiab Simon tsim) - yuav luag tag nrho cov "ntau" raws li siv nyob rau hauv cov nyuaj xyoo. Peb yuav hais tias qhov Izhevsk Hoobkas tau tsim cov khoom hauv paus uas lub yeej twb yeej lawm.

Lub era ntawm M. T. Kalashnikova

Tiam sis yeej muaj tseeb paub ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog coj mus lub designer-gunsmith. Nyob rau hauv nws daim teb, nws yog ib tug tiag tiag feemxyuam txiv neej. Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Izhevsk (Kalashnikov) yog tshawb xyuas kuaj ntawm tag nrho nws cov "hauj lwm" txawm tias cov neeg uas tsis tau pib nyob rau hauv lub series. Lawm, lub feem ntau cov tawm kwv uas qhov exhibition yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo, paub txawm schoolchildren Kalashnikov yog tseem tsis yeej los ntawm lwm yam ua ntej kos duab nrog kev ntseeg thiab simplicity siv. Txawm tias txij li thaum nws inception - nyob rau hauv 1949 - txaus lub sij hawm twb dhau, thiab qhov riam phom tau mus deb ua ntej, patterning ntawm lub AK, muaj peev xwm siv tau thaum firing bullets, sib txawv heev caliber (5.56 deb heev los ntawm cov 7,62, koj pom), lub teeb yuag thiab kev nplij siab rau cov shooter nyob twj ywm unsurpassed.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov designer nws tus kheej yog tsis tsuas mus rau qhov lub ingenious tsim. Nws txuj ci tswv 35 patents heev riam phom uas txawv - los ntawm lub tshuab phom rau tag nrho phiaj. Thiab cov kev txhim kho qhia los ntawm cov designer nyob rau hauv lub "apparatus" los ntawm lwm leej lwm tus yog tseem tseem ceeb heev.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ua hauj lwm:

Lub creators ntawm lub exhibition complex mus kev rau lub teeb meem creatively. Qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug boring sau los ntawm ib co neeg teev. Kev txhim kho riam phom nruj nreem txuas nrog cov kev kev kev loj hlob ntawm tib neeg kev xav thiab kev vam meej. Kalashnikov Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab maj mam muab niam sib haum xeeb nrog txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev hloov kho ntawm txoj kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, qhia tau hais tias kev ua tsov rog ua lag ua luam raws li ib tug ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm hauj txoj kev loj hlob thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm tag nrho cov ntawm tib neeg.

Muaj ntau ntawm cov teev nyob rau hauv ib tug niaj hnub sib tham sib. Spectacular kev tshwm sim muaj peev xwm yuav suav hais tias yog song "hmoo ntawm ib tug txiv neej", uas qhia txog cov tsim ntawm lub Kalashnikov. Yuav luag leej twg los xav nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib hais lub memoirs ntawm lub designer thiab saib nws biopic - ib tug thiab lwm yam yog kis tau mus rau lub high-zoo "ntshav". Competently thiab heev exciting ua hauj lwm ntawm cov, uas txaus siab rau qhia cov me-paub cov lus tseeb ntawm ob lub designer ntawm lub neej thiab ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm riam phom. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib ntseeg hais tias tus exhibition yog kaw rau hnub Sunday.

Phom loj qhov chaw ua si raws li ib feem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej

Zoo heev thiab npaj txhij txog txav pov thawj los ua ib tug neeg tua phom tua ntau. Kalashnikov tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv Izhevsk yog heev paub qab hau, muab lub tourists lub sij hawm los mus tua los ntawm zoo tej riam phom uas yog nyob rau hauv nws lub exposition. Rau cov hom phiaj, nws muaj peb thaj av: rau shooting ntawm ib tug pneumatic, rau "phom" thiab tua hneev nti, hneev tua tav toj shooting. Peb yuav hais tias tsis muaj leej twg ntawm cov qhua tsis mus deb txaus siab.

Tsis muaj lub zem lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv Izhevsk (Kalashnikov) yuav luag tam sim ntawd los ua heev nrov. Tam sim no tsis muaj leej twg lub tswv yim ncig ntawm Udmurtia yuav bypass cov xim nyuam qhuav tsim lub hlaws muaj nqis.