St. Petersburg. Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej. Keeb kwm ntawm creation. Teev. qhib teev

Txhua traveler uas tuaj rau St. Petersburg, qhov pom zoo nkaus li majestic lub nroog, uas yog feem ntau yog muab piv rau Venice. Thiab ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub taub hau mam li lus ntawm cov song A. Mironov: '' Ua ntej tag nrho cov no kev zoo nkauj - saib iav heev thiab haus luam yeeb. "

Qhov no lub nroog yuav rightly hu ua ib tug sib nqus ncej ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab tsim kom zoo nkauj. Xws li ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm monuments, attractions, puas thiab theaters tsis pom nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Lub nroog tau zoo nyob rau hauv nws luv luv (los ntawm cov keeb kwm kev cai) lub neej peb npe, los ua tus menyuam txaj hauv peb revolutions. Ua tau rau ib tug hav iav, nyob rau hauv lawm forests, nws ntsais zoo li ib tug pob zeb diamond, ci ntsa iab nws lub teeb zaj dab neeg txog ib tug zoo lub xeev.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau-

Lub chaw "zoo tshaj plaws" raws li koj muaj peev xwm tsis raws nraim haum lub Northern capital ntawm Russia. Nws yog tsis tsuas cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, ntawm no yog cov feem ntau nto moo theaters, lub biggest puas. Thiab yog hais tias koj xav nyob rau hauv muaj thiab fauna, koj yuav plunge headlong rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm qhov thiab kev pab nyob rau hauv no zoo kawg nkaus lub nroog ntawm St. Petersburg. Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej - ib qhov chaw zoo mus qhia lub secrets ntawm lub ntug.

St. Petersburg Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej (keeb kwm ntawm)

Qhov no institution, zoo li ntau lwm tus neeg, pib nws lub neej nrog rau lub teeb tes ntawm Peter I. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yog founded hauv 1714. Thawj zaug nws yog curiosities uas sau ib tug me me sau los ntawm coj txawv txawv tej tsiaj txhu. Nthuav teev tas li Iwj. Twb tau nyob rau 1832 lawv tau sau ntau yam thiaj li, lawv sawv cev rau ib scientific nqi uas lub txee ntawm curiosities tau muab tus txheej xwm ntawm ib tug tsev cia puav pheej. Thiab nws lub npe hu ua lub Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub Imperial Academy ntawm Sciences. Rau xyoo tom qab ntawd nws tau qhib rau neeg tuaj saib. Tus thawj coj ntawm lub cim lub tsev kawm ntawv yog Academician F. F. Brant, uas tau ua ib tug tseem ceeb pab rau lub creation ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej cov nyiaj. Muaj ntau kev kawm ntawv tau muab lawv collections - uas A. Middendorf, thiab K. Baer. Tej legendary discoverers li Maclay Nikolai Przewalski, lossi tau coj los ntawm nws expeditions thiab ntau tshiab teev.

Los ntawm xyoo mus rau xyoo tus sau tau los ua ib tug qhov chaw sorely tsis. Nyob rau hauv 1896, lub tsev cia puav pheej tsiv mus rau hauv lub tsev ntawm lub yav qab teb warehouse txauv. Nws coj tsib xyoos los tsim kom tau tshiab thaj chaw, los npaj lub exhibition.

Nyob rau hauv 1901, lub Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg tau qhib. Lub ceremony twb tau mus kawm nws tus kheej Nicholas II thiab nws tsev neeg. Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, nyob rau hauv 1930, lub tsev cia puav pheej yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences Zoological lub koom haum.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv essence nws tseem yog ib tug kuaj nyob rau hauv uas mus tshawb xyuas nyob rau hauv ib thiab kev kawm txog tsiaj txhu. Tam sim no, exhibition department ntawm lub koom haum no muaj xws li ob lom chaw nres tsheb, kaum ob lub chaw soj nstuam, lossis loj cov tsev qiv ntawv thiab nws tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv thiab publishing department.

nthuav qhov chaw

Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg muaj ib tug ntau ntawm nthuav teev, nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm rau txhiab square meters. Thiab nws yeej tsis yog cov kev txwv, vim hais tias cov nyiaj yog lossi Iwj coj los ntawm ntau yam scientific expeditions tshiab zaus. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv view ntau tshaj peb caug txhiab tsiaj, dioramas nrog scenes los ntawm cov qus, ib tug ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas qhia txog lub neej ntawm peb cov kwv tij. Lub khw yog tseem nyob ib ncig ntawm kaum tsib lab cov khoom.

Tag nrho cov kev txhais Vajluskub yog cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob rau hauv ib tug systematic yam. Ntawm no nyob rau hauv nws chav raug fauna - los ntawm qhov nyuaj rau lub liab. Tseem muaj teev uas sawv cev rau lub evolutionary kev tshawb xav ntawm Darwin. Ntawm no koj yuav qhuas tsawg tsiaj. Amazing miv yog nrog fascinating dab neeg txog tej cov. Mus txog nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej yog tsim nyog mus ntsib ib tug yog tsim nyog.

teev

Tej qhua tseem tsis muaj ab tsi. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej pib ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm shellfish thiab corals ( "Invertebrates" department), marsupial tsiaj nyob rau hauv teb chaws Australia, tsis tshua muaj hom tauj noog. Vim lub cim kev kho mob ntawm cov khoom ua si tag nrho cov teev zoo heev lifelike. Qhov no tsev cia puav pheej muaj ib tug nplua nuj sau (qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no) thiab cetacean fauna ntawm lub Palearctic. Heev nrov ntawm cov qhua enjoyed mummy me ntsis mammoths, uas tau muab lub npe ntawm Dima thiab Masha. Tsis tas li ntawd thim xim rau cov lub cev pob txha ntawm lub woolly mammoth thiab yav qab teb ntxhw, pom nyob rau hauv Kolyma, ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm tus dej Berezovka. Tsis muaj tsawg interesting yog qhov seem ntawm cov tsiaj uas nyob hauv Npanpiloo lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv lub fortieth xyoo pua BC.

Qhib sij hawm thiab qhov chaw nyob

Tsim nyob rau hauv lub University Embankment, tsev 1. Qhov chaw no heev nrov, ntau maj mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Tshuaj xyuas tsiaj txhuv. Qhib txhua hnub, tshwj tsis yog hnub Tuesday. Tours yog muaj nyob rau ntawm kaum ib nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov mus rau teev nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj.

Nco ntsoov tuaj mus rau St. Petersburg! Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej yuav qhib lub qhov rooj mus rau lub zoo lub ntiaj teb no los ntawm cov tsiaj.