Rwb thaiv tsev rau txiv neej pw: yuav ua li cas los xaiv txoj cai? Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum yog tus rwb thaiv tsev rau underfloor cua kub

Yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus uas hlub kev nplij siab thiab warmth, prefers ntxiv insulate koj pem teb. Niaj hnub no, nws tseem ceeb heev, vim nws yog tau mus nrhiav ib tug rhaub rau txhua tus saj nyob rau hauv DIY khw muag khoom noj. Qhov no siv tau ob qho tib si insulating zog thiab cov ntaub ntawv nqi. Txawm li cas los, tsuas yog thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, cov kev xaiv tej zaum yuav zoo li cuab kev, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag nws tsis yog. Cia peb kawm saib nws yog dab tsi, high-zoo rwb thaiv tsev rau cov plag tsev thiab yuav ua li cas mus xaiv nws.

Ib txhia lus qhia dav dav

Ua ntej embarking rau cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas, koj yuav tsum teb cov lus yooj yooj yim lo lus nug: seb puas tsim nyog rau kuv? Qhov tseeb yog tias niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv ntau lub tsev thiab qhov, muaj yog tsis muaj sov ntawm lub hauv pem teb, zam tsuas yog chav nyob qhov twg lub "sov pem teb" system, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nco ntsoov leem rwb thaiv tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb, uas peb yuav tsum tau mus cuag - lub warmth thiab kev nplij siab. Tiam sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias yog peb muaj peev xwm mus ncaj lub tshav kub nyob rau hauv txoj cai coj, ces lwm, thiab txuag ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj. Nws yuav zoo li hais tias txhua yam yog yooj yim, tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd. Firstly, muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm bases, nyob rau hauv txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau siv ib lub khoom. Secondly, muaj tshuab xws li "sov" los yog "dej" pem teb. Tag nrho nws cov nuances, li ntawd, lub rwb thaiv tsev rau hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kev noj mus rau hauv tus account txawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws cov ntsiab lus.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas

Ua ntej cov tswv yim nrog installation, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug zoo cov khoom uas yuav los siav tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account nyiaj txiag possibilities. Cov feem nrov thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm kuj pheej yig rwb thaiv tsev ntaub - ib tug cork underlay. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no yog qhov ib txwm yob foob, lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov uas yog hais tias nws yog kiag li environmentally tus phooj ywg thiab huv si. Tab sis kev siv ntawm ib tug cork substrate yog txwv los ntawm ob peb yam tseem ceeb: firstly, hauv pem teb yuav sawv los hais txog 3-4 cm, thiab tib ob, lub yuav tsum tau siv tag nrho paab khoom. Yog hais tias peb coj mus rau hauv tus account lub xeem nuance, nws hloov tawm hais tias xws rwb thaiv tsev pem teb tau txais kim zoo nkauj. Tab sis muaj ntau ntau lwm yam ntau yig xaiv.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev rau underfloor cua kub

Ib qho ntawm feem nrov cov ntaub ntawv - polypropylene. Feem ntau nws yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm extruded daim hlau. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lawv yog txig kho tau, thiab nws tso cai rau koj kom ua lub installation nyob rau hauv ib tug complex configuration ntawm chav tsev. Yuav ua li cas yog tseem ceeb, li ntawd nws yog tsis hygroscopicity thiab polypropylene kaw cell qauv. Lub polypropylene yuav siv tau rau es sov siab (txog li 130 degrees).

Feem ntau rwb thaiv tsev rau ib tug sov so pem teb yog ua los ntawm ib cov khoom xws li polystyrene. Tej zaum cov sab saum toj phaj yog siv, uas yog ib tug polypropylene zaj duab xis. Extruded polystyrene ua 50-100 hli. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, muaj ntau yam ntseeg tias qhov no yog ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv rau cov dej pem teb. Nws muaj txhua yam khoom xws li lub zog, hardness thiab lightness. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm mas theem siab thiab tsis muaj peevxwm thiab ua hauj lwm pab rau ntau xyoo, uas tswj cellular qauv.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev rau dej pem teb

Cia saib dab tsi qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv uas xaiv rau tej nrov hnub no, cov dej pem teb. Raws li sau tseg me ntsis siab tshaj rau cov hom phiaj no yog zoo suited polystyrene, peb mam li tham txog nws. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li ntev li sai tau mus cawm thaum tshav kub kub ntawm lub coolant. Thaum lawv ua raws lawv kev khiav hauj lwm cov khoom nyob rau ntawm lub kub xws li los ntawm -180 mus rau 180 degrees Celsius, Styrofoam yog zoo meej rau qhov hauj lwm no. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias cov huab cua nws tus kheej - nws yog ib tug heev cov neeg pluag neeg xyuas pib ntawm tshav kub. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav xyuam xim suav rau ib tug uas tsis muaj thermal conductivity.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov txhab polystyrene

Peb twb hais txog nrog lub fact tias lub substrate ntawm no cov ntaub ntawv uas zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub rwb thaiv tsev ua npuas ncauj board qhia tau hais tias yav tom ntej suab rwb thaiv tsev zog. Ib zaug ntxiv, tag nrho cov no yog tau mus cuag vim muaj cov huab cua npuas uas tiv thaiv tau cov conversion ntawm lub suab lub zog mus rau hauv tshav kub. Muaj ntau yuav hais tias tus ntxiv suab rwb thaiv tsev zog. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev nws yog, tab sis cov pej xeem hauv cov tuam tsev apartment koj tsis raws nraim pom zoo.

Lwm feature yog lub kuj mus acids thiab ntsev daws teeb meem. Tej rwb thaiv tsev rau dej kub underfloor cua kub yuav tsis tau noj los ntawm kab thiab rot raug. Los ntawm txoj kev, ua npuas ncauj yog zoo rau lub fact tias nws muaj peev xwm pab rau xyoo lawm, thiab thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tshwm sim rau nws. Li ntawd, cov thermal pem teb chav tsev yog tsis ntxhov. Tsis zoo li ib co lwm yam insulating cov ntaub ntawv, qhov no tsis emit teeb meem thiab tej yam tshuaj lom thaum rhuab.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau ib tug ntoo pem teb?

Feem ntau tag nrho ntawm cov tsev ntoo sim mus nrhiav ib tug phooj ywg environmentally khoom. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, rau lub hom phiaj no nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws suited mineral wool, polystyrene thiab fiberglass. Cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis tau tsuas yog phooj ywg environmentally, tab sis kuj zoo insulators. Piv txwv li, cov pob zeb wool thiab iav fibers yog zoo suited rau cov tsev ntoo thiab lug, thiab polystyrene yuav siv tau rau lwm cov tuam tsev. Cov kev xaiv thawj yog preferable, tab sis tus nqi "tom". Qhov thib ob hom yog tsawg kim. Mineral wool li rwb thaiv tsev rau ib tug ntoo pem teb, muaj cov tseem ceeb zoo:

• tsawg thermal conductivity;
• tej friendliness;
• hluav taws kub kuj;
• tshuaj stability.

Styrofoam li zoo nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev, nws yog muaj nqis ntsoov teev hauv qab no ua tau zoo:

• zoo heev thermal rwb thaiv tsev;
• tsis ntawm installation;
• zoo kho;
• check thiab resistant mus txhua yam kev puas tsuaj.

Ib me ntsis txog cov durability cov ntaub ntawv

Thaum xaiv ib txwm ua kev nkag siab rau saib tsis tsuas yog nyob rau thawj zaug zoo tshaj ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev zog, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub fact ntev npaum li cas tag nrho cov no yuav ua hauj lwm. Pom zoo, tsis tshua xav mus yuav ib qho kim cov ntaub ntawv uas, uas nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo yuav rot los yog tsuas yog poob lawv cov hauj zoo. Rau qhov yooj yim yog vim li cas ib txwm nws ua kom paub them sai sai mus durability. Tej khoom siv rau cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub hauv pem teb yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 10 xyoo. Piv txwv li, lub "sov pem teb" tshuab ua hauj lwm 15-20 xyoo. Tom qab no lub sij hawm, koj yuav tsum tau ib nrab hloov. Thaum lub sij hawm no txij nkawm nws yog pom zoo kom hloov lub rwb thaiv tsev. Ib txhia cov ntaub ntawv tsis rov lawv yav tas los daim ntawv tom qab ib tug me me load. Qhov no kom hais tias cov insulating khoom no poob thiab muaj txias choj. Vim hais tias ntawm no thiaj li tag nrho cov efficiency ntawm rwb thaiv tsev.

Ib yam dab tsi txog qhov tseeb installation

Nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw tsis yog tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv uas, tab sis kuj cov qauv ntawm nws cov installation. Piv txwv li, mineral wool rau ntoo pem teb yuav tsum tau ib lub teeb xim. Qhov no yuav qhia tau tias qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tus nqi ntawm phenol-formaldehyde resins. Tso yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv subfloor. Nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub roughing, xov flooring thiab insulating txheej yog tsim nyog tawm ib huab cua txheej, uas yog tsim nyog rau zoo tshem tawm ntawm dej.

Izolon haum yooj yim dua. Nyob rau pretreated nto yog dov yob, ces nws yog adhered ib tug nplaum kab xev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus saib xyuas cov uas tsis muaj pom lub cev tsis xws luag thiab hillocks. Ib yam li ntawd, haum thiab kev cork. Incidentally, lub tom kawg cov ntaub ntawv uas - qhov no yog yuav luag zoo meej rwb thaiv tsev rau cov plag tsev. Lub fact tias cov txheej thickness yog tsawg tshaj li 1.5 cm, yog li ntawd koj yuav tau sim kom muab 2 khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg muaj tsawg heev lifting plag tsev.

xaus

Raws li koj tau pom, muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tshav kub-insulating cov ntaub ntawv. Lawv tag nrho cov muaj lawv zoo thiab disadvantages. Tib yam siv rau cov nqi. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj tsis tau mus yuav kim heev rwb thaiv tsev. Tej zaum zoo li nws muaj tib lub ua npuas ncauj es pob zeb wool. Piv txwv li, rwb thaiv tsev rau hluav taws xob hauv pem teb cua kub yuav tsum tau retardant rwb thaiv tsev, thiab pob zeb ua puag yog yuav tsum tau rau tuab khoom uas yuav tsis nqus noo noo. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - mus paub dab tsi lub Plag Tsev nyob rau hauv koj lub tsev. Kws txawj yuav qhia rau koj seb xaiv. Nco ntsoov hais tias ib tug ntau nyob ntawm kom zoo installation. Tso rwb thaiv tsev thiab yuav ua tau rau lawv tus kheej, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo thiab maj mam, thiaj li tsis mus ua puas lub rwb thaiv tsev.