Qab nthab siab nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev: qhov txawv layout

Lo lus xws li "Khrushchev", "Stalinka", to taub tsis tau yuav niaj hnub Europeans, uninitiated nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab kev muaj tiag. Cov tswv yim tuab cov kev xaiv uas txoj kev npaj, es, koom nrog cov kev lub npe ntawm lub thaj vaj tse. Chav-Khrushchev nyob thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm lub Soviet Union Nikita Khrushchev. Lawv yog cov raug me me-sized tej qhov chaw uas muaj tsawg ceilings, me me cais bathtubs thiab chaw. Muab cov num ntawm lub vaj tse teeb meem, muaj ntau lub Lavxias teb sab tsev neeg yog txaus siab thiab xws li nrhiav tau, thiab sim los ntawm tag nrho cov txhais tau tias kom lawv cozy, nyiam kev pab.

Txawv stalinka thiab Khrushchev

Stalinkas siab ceilings, nyiam layout, lawv tau yeej ib txwm tau xam ib qho tseem ceeb vaj tse nyob. Nyob rau hauv xws tsev tau txais tsev nyob xwb qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub Soviet intellectuals, raws li zoo raws li nqi ua hauj lwm ntawm ntau yam tsoom fwv departments. Khrushchev me me, tsis tshua muaj ceilings nyob rau hauv lub chav, zoo li ib lub tsev ntaus tib yam cov pej xeem.

Zoo thiab tsis zoo ntawm cov Khrushchev

Me-sized tsev nyob yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug loj ntawm disadvantages. Tsev neeg thiab kev kho kom haum muaj ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus cheeb tsam, muaj teeb meem nrog lub redevelopment. Chav da dej thiab mus tso quav tso yog reminiscent ntawm lub pantry, lawv kiag li tsis nyiam lawv "cov kwv tij" txawm nyob rau hauv European cov chaw ntiav pw. Lub qhov rai loj nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev yog li ntawd me me hais tias nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug neeg mus kom ze rau lub installation ntawm niaj hnub muab ob npaug rau-glazed qhov rais. Nyob rau hauv cov tsev zoo tsis muaj suab nrov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev, yuav hnov sib tham nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev cov neeg nyob ze.

Dua li ntawm qhov loj loj tus naj npawb ntawm shortcomings, tsheej lab ntawm Russians nyob rau hauv xws li qhov tag nrho kuv lub neej. Muaj yog ib tug uas zoo sib xws layout thiab muaj meej mom. Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog Stalin nyob rau hauv Khrushchev ib tug niaj hnub engineering systems, li ntawd, nws yog yooj yim los mus tsim cov tej yam kev mob rau ib tug xis nyob. Thaiv nyob rau hauv stalinkas tsis tsim loj tshaj, feem ntau muaj ib tug luv luv-Circuit Court. Nyob rau hauv Khrushchev teeb meem zoo li tau lawm tias, tsuas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua txhaum cai ntawm cov kev cai ntawm lub lag luam ntawm lub network.

nta qab nthab

Qab nthab siab nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev - 2.5 meters, uas yog ib tug teeb meem loj. Yog hais tias tus tswv ntawm lub vaj tse ntawm medium qhov siab, nws yuav tsum tau kom tau ib tug txhais tes mus rau saum qab nthab. Thaum cov huab cua sov rau hauv pem teb thiab siv ib tug stretch qab nthab siab yog ruaj txo, lub chav tsev puv ua tau txawv txawv thiab tsis xis rau cov pej xeem. Nyob rau hauv stalinkas qab nthab qhov siab ntawm peb meters, nws puas yuav tau ua lub ceilings, rau insulate hauv pem teb.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug zoo nkauj qab nthab?

Nyob rau hauv Khrushchev ceev ceev yog pib los ntawm lub nkag. Vos chaw, teeb meem thaum mus rau stairs nrog loj loads - li ib txwm tshwm sim rau tej tsev. Nyob rau hauv loj-thaiv tsev (HY) ceilings mus txog 2.5 meters. Chav ua noj uas thiab sanitary cov chav zoo li me me pantry. Nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag lug I-355, I-515/5, I-515 / 9sh ceilings muaj cov nram qab qhov siab 2.55; 2,48; 2.55 m, ntsig txog. Lub 606-series Ceilings 2.7 meters, tab sis tsev nyob yog pom tau hais tias yuav muaj ib tug ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag hauv chav kawm ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv lub 111-90 thiab 111-96 loj tsev ceilings cuag ib tug qhov siab ntawm 2.64 meters. Peb yuav tau ua hauj lwm nyuaj nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav nthuav lub me me qhov chaw visually. Qab nthab siab nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev pab txuag rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov vaj tse los tsim kom tau ntau thiab ntau. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ho cov nqi ntawm cov cua kub, ua lub xov tooj ntawm square meters.

Yog hais tias lub qab nthab siab nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev yog peb meters, lub tsev tau pib ua rau hauv pem teb hauv qab no, thiab nyob deb tsawg dua cov tsev neeg yuav tau txais ib tug ntev-awaited chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, muaj coob tus neeg huddled nyob rau hauv lub barracks thiab communal. Lawv yeej txaus siab, txawm ib tug me me chav tsev.

Nro mounted, thiab designs rau ceilings yuav ho hloov cov tsos ntawm cov chav tsev. Txij li thaum ib tug standard qab nthab siab nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev - 2.5 meters, nws tsis haum xws li ib tug scenario tsim. Cov chav tsev yuav zoo li squat, tsim "noj" ntxiv centimeters ntawm qhov chaw.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug kws mus kom ze rau lub qab nthab siab nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev yuav tsis muaj ib tug hindrance rau lub realization ntawm tsim lub tswv yim. Nrog lub perimeter ntawm lub qab nthab siab yog ua me me nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsim ib tug niche nrog tus thawj daim iav inserts los yog rub ib tug glossy qab nthab. Me Khrushchev - yog tsis yog ib tug yog vim li cas mus tso tseg rau qhov kev siv ntawm niaj hnub lub tsev ntaub ntawv, tsis pub xim los yog whitewash.

Pasting qab nthab wallpaper

Qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav kho lub qab nthab qauv nyob rau hauv Khrushchev, nws tsis hais cov yuav txo tau ntawm qhov chaw dawb. Cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum yog yooj yim wallpaper tshwj xeeb yas qab nthab vuas, muaj ib tug zoo nkauj tsim. Cov kev siv ntawm tej ntaub ntawv guarantees aesthetic qab nthab. Thawj, lub hauv paus nto yog mus raws li, sib raug zoo mus rau cov kua rau tes los yog tej yam nplaum compositions phaj los yog wallpaper. ib tug zoo li tus kho cov nqi yuav tsawg heev, tab sis cov no impressive.

stretch qab nthab

Yog hais tias qhov kev kawm, npaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ca tshem tawm qab nthab qauv xaiv tsis multi-level kev xaiv, thiab classic ib-theem system. Nws yuav siv cov profiles nrog negligible thickness, yog li qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev yuav skrad ib yam tsawg kawg nkaus. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub ntsiab nto thiab tus web nro yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 3 cm, thaum lub sij hawm qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab nyob rau hauv Khrushchevki yuav luag tsis muaj txo. Ua-nyob rau hauv teeb pom kev zoo yuav txo lub qab nthab los ntawm yuav luag 5 centimeters. Lawv zoo tsis tau siv nyob rau hauv qhov ntawm no hom. Yog hais tias koj xav mus nkaum qhov hlauv taws xob nyob rau hauv lub qab nthab yuav tsum tau ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 15 cm, uas yog tsis tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm me me-sized vaj tse nyob.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj, qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv Khrushchev, yuav siv ib daim iav los yog glossy dawb daim ntaub. Dispersion thiab thiaj tsis pom kev nthuav rau hauv lub chav.

Yog hais tias koj Khrushev npaj nws cov qab nthab - ib tug laborious txheej txheem. Thaum txhim kho lub tensioning xaiv, xav txog qhov uas yuav ntawm heev txiav, punctures. Nws tsub kom tau fusing lub web nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub teeb yog ntsia, yog li qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj yuav siv ntawm LED teeb.

replanning

Yog hais tias koj Khrushev npaj nws yeej tsis xis nyob. Uas yog vim li cas muaj ntau yam tswv ntawm xws vaj tsev yog sim ua ib yam dab tsi hloov nws. Tej kev ua ub no yuav tsum tau tus account nta ntawm architectural thiab kev npaj ntawm lub tsev, harmonizing nrog lub redevelopment ntawm lub BTI. Muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau mus rhuav ntawm cov phab ntsa los mus ua kom kev kho me ntsis rau hauv lub chav. Ua ntej koj yuav tau txav lub qhov rooj. Cov no ib tug yeej nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam.

Yog hais tias lub qhov rooj yog nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub phab ntsa, nws yog pauv mus rau lwm qhov chaw, raws li ze li sai tau mus rau lub ces kaum ntawm lub chav tsev.

Peb viav vias ib zaug li muaj ib tug tseem ceeb drawback - ib tug loj heev cheeb tsam npog, ces lawv hloov mus rau ib tug version ntawm tus coupe-bellows system.

Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej redevelopment visually expanding qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rais units. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, tus xov tooj ntawm square meters ntawm cov tsev apartment yuav tsis nce, tab sis frameless tsim ntawm lub qhov rais qhib nrig txog kev pom cov nyhuv nco ntsoov thov.

zoning

Zoning Trapezoidal los yog rectangular chav pab los ua ib tug ua hauj lwm hauv cheeb tsam, "chav pw", nyob rau hauv ib tug me me chav tsev. Muaj ntau yam kev cai ntawm tus txheej txheem, tau cov zajlus kom sib cais ntawm ib cheeb tsam los ntawm lwm tus, noj mus rau hauv tus account qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov chaw ntawm tej yam ntuj tso lub teeb.

Ib tug ua hauj lwm cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub deb ces kaum, separating lub translucent screen los ntawm lub cheeb tsam rau kev ua si. Peb tsis pom zoo kom nws ib tug ua hauj lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rais thiab qhov nkag, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub chav tsev. Lub chav pw yog ntau cov tswv yim los mus ua kom ib qho chaw so chav tsev, tsis muaj singling tawm nyob rau hauv nws aav.

Xaiv sab hauv

Lub me me chav tsev yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam, piv txwv li, antique style, nws yuav tsum tau loj rau tej qhov chaw, siab ceilings. Nyob rau hauv Khrushchev tau muab qaim xim nrog phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj, ib tug tsawg heev npaum li cas ntawm cov rooj tog.

Minimalism yog zoo tagnrho rau dai chav. Zoo thiab austere sab hauv tso cai rau siab tshaj plaws siv ntawm qhov chaw. Tus tsim yuav tsum thawj lub teeb xim: ivory, dawb, xuab zeb, beige, raws li ib tug sib piv thiab Nkij los txuam rau gray ce.

Xaiv rau qhov tom qab cov xim yuav tsum tam sim no nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov chaw: phab ntsa, pem teb, qab nthab, loj rooj tog khoom. Rau dai kom zoo ntawm cov chaw tso cai tsaus ntxoov.

xaus

Ua tus tswv ntawm Khrushchev, ua tsis tau tag kev cia siab. Nco ntsoov tias thaum skilful mus kom ze yuav tsum yog los ntawm me me chav tsev yuav ua rau ib tug cozy tsev neeg zes.