Nruas "gerostratova lub Yeeb Koob": txhais lus thiab etymology

Yuav ua li cas cia li tsis npaj mus, ib co neeg ua nto moo, ua nto moo. Nyob rau hauv no muaj hnub nyoog ntawm niaj hnub siv tshuab kom tau ntau chaw tau ua yooj yim ua tsaug rau lub Internet. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau koob meej, ib txhia muaj resorted mus rau phem ua, tsis tsim nyog shocking. Tej cov neeg, lawv gerostratova hwjchim ci ntsa iab. Yog vim li cas yog no qhia yog muaj feem xyuam nyob rau hauv xws li mob, peb kawm los ntawm kev xaiv cov txhais lus thiab etymology ntawm sustainable turnover.

"Gerostratova hwjchim ci ntsa iab": tus nqi phraseologism

Yuav kom piav qhia txog kab lus no, peb tig mus rau lub zoo phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm tsau kab zauv Roze T. V. Sau xa phraseologism nqi xwb nyob rau hauv ib tug nutshell: ib tug txaj muag yeeb koob. Yog li ntawd, peb xav ib qho kev qhia yog ib tug tsis zoo connotation. Nws characterizes lub koob meej tau uas tsis yog-noble yam.

Qhov twg tsis muaj teeb meem yog qhov qhia "gerostratova hwjchim ci ntsa iab", tus nqi uas peb piav rau, peb kawm rau. Etymology phraseologism yuav pab peb yuav nthuav nws txhais.

Provenance "gerostratova lub Yeeb Koob" qhia

Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm lub nroog Efexus, uas yog nyob rau lub sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm cov teb chaws Asia muaj hnub nyoog, ib zaug ib tug ambitious txiv neej nyob. Nws lub npe yog Gyrostat. Tag nrho nws lub neej nws xav tau nws lub npe engraved nyob rau hauv keeb kwm. Thiab ib zaug hauv lub tswv yim tuaj rau nws raws li ib tug qhuas nws.

Nws lub nroog yog ib tug zoo nkauj loj tuam tsev, uas twb rau rau siab ua tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm yos hav zoov Artemis (tom qab ntawd nws twb suav nrog lub xya kev xav ntawm lub ntiaj teb no). Nyob rau hauv 356 BC Herostrat teem hluav taws kub mus rau lub tuam tsev, uas yog attraction ntawm nws lub xeev thiab qhuas qhov chaw. Nws txiav txim siab hais tias nws ua yuav tau sau ntawv los ntawm historians thiab yog li perpetuate lub cim xeeb ntawm nws yog muaj.

Herostrat nws them nyiaj rau nws misdeed lub neej: lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim rau nws mus txojkev tuag. Ntxiv mus, nws lub npe twb nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub hais thiab txawm ntau los pav nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv thiab keeb kwm ua hauj lwm. Tab sis tom qab tej lub sij hawm, lub ancient Greek historian Feokomp, uas nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 4 BC, tseem sau txog nws, thiab lub npe ntawm tus arsonist tuam tsev tuaj mus rau lub hnub tam sim no. Tom qab no thiab lwm yam kev soj ntsuam ntawm qhia nyob rau hauv nws sau ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Artemis thiab nws cov Shredder.

Tam sim no, hais txog cov neeg uas tseem tabtom los ntawm kev txhais tau tias yuav tau txais koob meej, qhov ntau phem, tsis tsim nyog yam, lawv hais tias lawv gerostratova hwjchim ci ntsa iab.

Tom qab kawm lub etymology ntawm cov kev qhia, peb yuav nthuav lub epithets rau tus txhais lus los phraseologism. Gerostratovoy yuav hu ua tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug txaj muag yeeb koob, tab sis ua ntej thiab foremost txim txhaum.

Piv txwv ntawm kev siv ntawm cov kev qhia

Nruas yog feem ntau siv rau hauv nws tej hauj lwm ntau yam neeg sau xov xwm, sau ntawv, linguists, thiab thiaj li nyob .. Piv txwv li, tom qab lub sensational scandal nrog tus tswv cuab ntawm lub punk band Pussy Riot nyob rau hauv ntau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev siv ntawm lawv tau ntsib cov kev qhia "gerostratova hwjchim ci ntsa iab." Qhov no lus nruas aptly qhia txog ib tug txheej txheem rau kev npaj ib tug criminal koob meej ntawm hais tias pab pawg neeg.

Tab sis tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm nws yog siv ua tim khawv Herostratus. Nws lub npe yog kuj thov thiab Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin nyob rau hauv lub epigram "Nyob rau hauv Sturdza". Nyob rau hauv nws, nws taw tes qhia tawm tias tus txiv neej uas tau tsim nws kab tsim nyog Herostratus laurels. Qhov no epigram twb qhia tiv thaiv lub Lavxias teb sab diplomat Sturdzy Aleksandra Skarlatovicha uas advocated hais tias cov tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv cov tub ceev xwm soj ntsuam txij li thaum nws yog ib tug tau zus ib ntawm lub tswv yim thiab txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev xav.

xaus

Peb tau pom tias ruaj khov qhia "gerostratova hwjchim ci ntsa iab", tab sis tsis tau qhia tias nws yog nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv: "Hwjchim ci ntsa iab Herostratus", "Herostratus laurels," "tau Herostratus laurels." Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi zoo ntawm kev qhia peb xaiv, tus nqi yuav nyob twj ywm li qub. Nws kuj yuav piav qhia txog lub yeeb koob tau tsis ncaj, txaj muag, thiab txawm ua txhaum.