Nissan Patrol: keeb kwm thiab modernity

Nissan Patrol yog ib tug ntawm lub ntiaj teb no-nrov-log tsav SUV.

Nws ua lub Japanese automaker Nissan cov Motors lwm yam txij li thaum 1961. Lawm, lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm tus qauv tau undergone tseem ceeb cov kev hloov. Tab sis Nissan Patrol xyuas muaj tsuas zoo, nkag mus rau hauv ib tug lub koob npe nrov raws li ib tug siab tawv thiab txhim khu kev qha SUV. Tam sim no, ntau yam versions ntawm cov qauv siv los ntawm cov tub rog nyob rau hauv ib co teb chaws Es Xias thiab lub tebchaws United Nations rog nyob rau hauv lub Middle East.

Tus thawj (1951-1960 gg., Cov series 4W60) thiab thib ob (1959-1980 gg., Series 60) tiam qauv Nissan Patrol tsis muaj ib tug nruj heev ru tsev, tab sis lawv muaj ib tug plaub-log tsav, lawv twb manufactured nyob rau hauv peb txawv wheelbases. Lawv txawm peem rau nrog peb-theem thiab ob-theem PCR F3B83L "razdatkoy" mus txuas rau tag nrho cov log-tsav. Lub cav muaj ib tug haib qauv: rau-lub tog raj kheej 3,97 liter. Nyob rau hauv 1963, qhov muag yuav mus KGL60 qauv thiab KG60, muaj ib tug nruj heev ru tsev thiab redesigned.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib peb tiam (pre-2003) series qauv 160 (MQ / MK) Nissan Patrol tau lawm nruab nrog tshiab xyaw (SD33, P40, L28). Tag nrho versions muaj ib tug plaub-speed "mechanics". Lub tuam txhab tseem qhia ib tug version nrog ib tug diesel cav thiab ib tug 24-volt electrics. Tag nrho cov qauv muaj ncua kev kawm ntawv springs. Rau ib txhia tiav poob lawm twb muaj nyob nrog huab cua txias thiab lub hwj chim kauj.

Plaub tiam (1987-1997 gg., Series Y60) qauv Nissan Patrol yog radically txawv nyob rau hauv cov kev cov ntsiab lus uas los ntawm tag nrho nws cov predecessors. Cov qauv raug ntsuas nrog ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav ncua kev kawm ntawv (rear los ua tsib-txuas), lub rear disc brakes.

Lub tsib tiam (1997 g.) Nissan Patrol Y61 muaj ob peb ua tiav poob lawm thiab nruab 4,5- los yog 4.2-liter roj av xyaw, turbo-diesel 2.8 l., 3.0 l., 4.2 l. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug turbo-diesel los yog turbo-diesel intercooler (4,2). Lub tshuab nta ib kho rau lub zoo dua kis tau tus mob. Lub cev tau tam sim no ntau zog, tab sis cov differentials tseem yuav nyob li qub.

Txiav txim siab saib xyuas tau them mus rau tus tsim thiab ua rau kom cov theem ntawm sab hauv kev nplij siab. Nyob rau hauv 2004, tus qauv, tshiab taws, tus thawj grille thiab loj rear teeb.

Qhov thib rau tiam qauv yog tswvcuab nyob rau hauv 2010. Lub ob hlis ntuj thib kaum peb lub tshiab Nissan Patrol muab nyob rau hauv Abu Dhabi (UAE) raws li ib tug "hero ntawm lub teb chaws." Tus qauv yog tau tsim ib tug nov ntawm nqaij tawv tsis tau tsuas yog rau nws cov kev muaj peev xwm, tab sis kuj yog ib tug zoo sab nrauv thiab sab hauv tsim. Khoom kim heev version muag li cov Infiniti QX56. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau lub teb chaws, ib tug tshiab qauv nyob xwb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tas los.

Nissan Patrol nruab nrog siab engine (5.6 liter.) Muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 400 hp (Torque - 560 H). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev khiav dej num thiab tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob. Nyob rau hauv chetyrehrezhimnoy-log tsav system muaj lub peev xwm los hloov ntawm ntau hom, "Daus", "lub pob zeb", "nyob rau hauv txoj kev", "xuab zeb". Qhov no yog ua li cas nrog ib tug yooj yim ntxeev ntawm ib tug mus.

Tus qauv tshiab muaj HBMC system uas yuav pab txo lub cev yob thaum tej kaum tsev los ntawm hydraulic thooj voos kheej kheej mounted rau poob siab absorbers. Vim rau qhov no, tsav tsheb yuav swm. Lub system yuav qhib kom ua huaj nyob rau hauv ib qhov teeb meem, Yog hais tias ib tug ntawm cov log tsheb tau poob cov nyiaj them yug.

Tus qauv no muaj ib tug hluav taws xob locking rear txawv, ib tug tshwj xeeb kev pab cuam rau txos thiab tsa cov toj, stability tswj thiab autobrake.