Tsheb IZ "combi"

"Moskvich" IZ "combi" nrog txawv txawv rau ntawm lub sij hawm "liftback" lub cev nyob rau hauv 1973. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo nws qhov chaw tshawb fawb tiav "Lunokhod-2", thiab cov neeg coob ntawm "Soyuz-19" pib ob leeg ce nrog lawv American counterparts. Tab sis txawm cov kaj txheej xwm ntawm lub sij hawm yog tsis overshadowed los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov khoom tshiab ntawm lub Izhevsk tsheb. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias IL "combi" yog "tsim teb" mus rau lub Fabkis, uas nthuav lub tshiab Renault-16, tau txais lub npe ntawm cov "European Tsheb ntawm lub xyoo."

Rau cov uas lub sij hawm cov tsos ntawm ib tug tshiab "Moskvich" yog atypical ntawm cov qub Soviet tsheb. IL "combi" ua ke rau nraum qab ntawm ib tug txawv txawv, lub teeb nrog chrome niches, thawj radiator grille thiab ua ke rau hauv ib tug tsev tig Pib ntsais koj teeb thiab sidelights. Tag nrho cov no txhais tau tias tus qauv tshiab yog zoo li ib tug txawv teb chaws lub tsheb. Thiab cov feem ntau amazing tshaj plaws uas lub Soviet Ministry txiav txim siab no txoj kev loj hlob muab tso rau hauv lub conveyor, txawm hais tias nws yog lub npe hu, nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm siv rau tag nrho cov txawv teb chaws.

Serial zus tau tej cov IL "combi" pib nyob rau hauv 1973, nws tau tso tawm ntau tshaj 500 lub tsheb, thiab nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm lub qhov teeb meem yog nce. Yuav ua li cas attracts tsav tsheb nyob rau hauv cov qauv no? Firstly, nws yog ib lub thib tsib glazed qhov rooj uas lawd thiab tuas cov telescopic servo thiab pov tseg ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45º. Xws li ib tug inclination qhov rooj muab lub tsheb yog tsis tsuas ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo, tab sis kuj yuav tsub kom cov aerodynamics ntawm lub cev.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov chaw tom qab lub rear qag yog ib cov tswv yim tsim. Tom qab ntawm cov roj tank positioned, thiab saum toj no nws los ua ib tug "kev pem teb" nyob qhov twg ib tug txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab spare log yog muab tso rau. Ib tug hau ntawm no compartment yog lub nra pem teb lub ntsiab, uas yog tsim los rau ib tug load ntawm 50 kg. Yog hais tias koj quav cov rear lub rooj, koj yuav tau ib tus thiab ntev load platform uas yuav pab txhawb 200 kg. Rigidity nyob rau hauv IL "thaum lawv tseem" yog nce raws spars thiab ntxiv caij nplooj ntoos hlav nplooj tshaj rear ncua kev kawm ntawv.

Tuav tseg ntawm lub "Moskvich" paub hais tias qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug tshuab - nws yog ib tug tank. Xws li ib tug sib piv tau ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm ib tug tuab steel zoo heev zoo, ua ke nrog ib tug impressive tsheb loj (1100 kg tsis muaj load). Thiab leej twg uas paub qhov no feature IZ "combi", nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua kom ib tug deb nrog nws, raws li nrog ib tug me me kev sib tsoo nyob rau hauv lub "Moskvich" thiab khawb tsis tau noj, tab sis lub hom tshiab txawv teb chaws tsheb yuav raug kev txom nyem.

Niaj hnub no lub tsheb yog ntse siv ob qho tib si rau ua hauj lwm thiab rau mus ncig ua si rau lub mus yos hav zoov thiab nuv ntses, raws li nws yog txawv nqa peev xwm thiab muaj peev xwm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, txawm tias thaum nws tsis ntshai mus thauj lub pits nyob rau rov qab txoj kev, thiab nws patency mus tag nrho cov lus dab neeg.

Tab sis nrog rau tag nrho cov zoo, ntawm chav kawm, muaj cov tseem tsis zoo. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib tug zoo noj roj (10 liv ib 100 kilometers), kom zoo yog vim li cas lub Soviet "Mustang" yog hu ua IL "combi". Nyob nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no yuav daws qhov teeb meem no. Moskvitch txaus los hloov lub carburetor rau Zhiguli los ntawm lub thib tsib qauv, thiab tau yuav raug txo kom 8 liters. Vim cov plaub-lub thawv "combi" yog hais txog cov uas tsis muaj-speed kis tau tus mob, tab sis nws yog ib tug heev muaj teeb meem daim ntawv, lub tsheb muaj ib tug sab saum toj ceev ntawm 150 km / h, thiab los ntawm nws txawm ua sib xeem khiav ua qauv.

Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus yuav ib lub tsheb rau tej hom phiaj, nws yog zoo dua cov qauv no yog ib qho nyuaj mus nrhiav. Qhov no yog ib tug zoo pab nyob rau hauv freight, thiab thaum taug kev mus ua tom qab txoj kev hla tsis tau. Thiab nco ntsoov hais tias IL "combi" txig amenable mus nyob thiab, yog koj nyiam los ntawm nws peb yuav ua tau ib tug "candy".