Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj block. Tej yaam num ntawm ib-storey tsev ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj blocks. zus tau tej cov ua npuas ncauj blocks

Penoblok yog ib tug ntxeem tau cellular khoom uas muaj xws li ib tug qauv vim hais tias ntawm huab cua bubbles faib nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntim. Cov khoom uas yog cov feem ntau pheej yig thiab yooj yim ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub no los ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab yog siv rau cov kev tsim kho ntawm vaj tse cov lug. Siv ua npuas ncauj thaiv ntau, thiab rau thaum tshav kub kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm phab ntsa.

Yog hais tias koj ib yam nkaus thiab tau txiav txim siab los siv cov khoom siv no, koj yuav tsum tau paub dab tsi nyob tus yeees ntawm cov ua npuas ncauj thaiv, thiab nws yog ua los ntawm ib tug technology.

khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau ib tug check thiab high-zoo ua npuas ncauj thaiv, yuav tsum ua raws li lub xeev cov qauv thiab ntau lawm tshuab. Cov nram qab no cov khoom xyaw yog muaj nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov ua npuas ncauj thaiv:

• Portland;
• xuab zeb;
• foaming cov neeg ua hauj;
• additives.

Hais txog cov Portland MAAs, nws ua ib tug ntawv no. Hom siv tau nyob rau barotehnologii - M-500. Yog hais tias ntau tus lawm yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub classical technology, cov nram qab no qib ntawm Portland MAAs yuav siv tau:

• M500 d20.
• M400 d0.
• M400 d20.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov xuab zeb muab tub lim protrudes, tej zaum nws yuav muaj ib tug av nplaum impurity nyob rau hauv tus nqi mus txog 3% quartz thiab - los ntawm 75% thiab saum toj no. Ib tug ntawm cov Cheebtsam yog dej. Ntau siv thiab foaming nrog. Lawv yuav ua tau hluavtaws los yog protein. Thawj siv nyob rau hauv barotehnologii, thaum lub sij hawm thib ob - nrog rau cov classical txoj kev lawm. Protein foaming kab mob, uas kuj hu ua nrog protein, yog zoo tshaj plaws vim hais tias lawv tso cai rau koj mus cuag ua siab zoo ua npuas ncauj, uas yog tsis muaj peev xwm yuav ua tau kom raug mob rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv.

ntxiv cov khoom xyaw

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tawv cov khoom kom sai li sai tau, siv tshwj xeeb additives. Nyob ntawm seb lub tshuab yuav siv tau thiab ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm lubrication. Mus ntsib nrog lub ua npuas ncauj thaiv qauv, koj yuav paub tias cov npuas ua hauj lawm yog ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov pob txha kua nplaum, ntoo thuv rosin, nkaum kua nplaum, caustic dej qab zib technical, txhuam muab tshuaj txhuam, thiab lwm yam.

Formulation QAUV ua npuas ncauj thaiv

Rau tau txais kev pab, nws yuav nthuav kom paub dab tsi lub approximate pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj mus ua ib tug cubic Meter ntawm cov khoom. Lub hauv paus yuav ua tau lub Portland MAAs PC 500 d0. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau txais cov ua npuas ncauj thaiv M400, siv 300 kg ntawm MAAs, 160 litres ntawm cov dej thiab 0.85 kg ntawm foaming neeg sawv cev. Xuab zeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav siv tsis tau.

Rau ua npuas ncauj hom M-600 yuav tsum coj 210 kg ntawm cov xuab zeb, 330 kg ntawm MAAs, 180 L dej thiab 1.1 kg ntawm frother. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kawm nyob tus yeees ntawm cov ua npuas ncauj thaiv, Yog hais tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv uas hom M-800. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb siv 340 kg ntawm cov xuab zeb, 400 kg ntawm MAAs, 230 litres ntawm cov dej thiab ib tug npuas tawm neeg sawv cev, tus nqi ntawm cov uas yog 1.1 kg.

Qhuav ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj thaiv

Qhuav ua npuas ncauj blocks muaj xws li ua raws li technology. Nws yuav qhov kev npaj ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab xis mas tov, nws lub ua npuas ncauj pes tsawg leeg thiab tsim ntawm blocks. Rau kev ua hauj lwm uas koj xav tau raws li nram no cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv

• MAAs tov khoom;
• ua npuas ncauj generator;
• daim ntawv los yog thawv;
• MAAs;
• hardener los yog xuab zeb;
• foaming neeg sawv cev.

Tus thawj theem yog npaj dej, MAAs thiab xuab zeb. Yuav tsum ua raws li cov classical tswvyim ntawm nws cov pa tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem yog maj ntxiv ib foaming neeg sawv cev. Ib cov kws txawj pom zoo kom siv ntawm nws ntau yam los yog hluavtaws analog uas yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo kua nplaum, rosin thiab sodium hydroxide.

Additive cov khoom xyaw yog tov thiab rhuab. Xws li ib tug sib tov yuav tsum npaj kom txhij xwb nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ua npuas ncauj generator. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ua ke nrog ua vaj tse, thiab tom qab txoj kev ua npuas ncauj blocks tshwm sim. ua npuas ncauj thaiv ntau lawm yuav siv me me feem ntawm cov xuab zeb uas tsis muaj av nplaum impurities. Dej yuav tsum tau siv siv dej, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntawm acids thiab ntsev.

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib tug tov rau lub ua npuas ncauj thaiv

Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm npaus blocks nws mus rau tus thawj tov khoom, raws li lub tsev ua pab kiag li lawm yog tsis ib txwm tau mus pab kom cov kev kawm no. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm plywood ntaub ntawv yuav txoj kev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhov ntev. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li accelerate lub solidification ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yuav tsum tau thov cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw. Ntawm lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb yog nrov calcium chloride. Nws yog ntxiv rau cov npaj txhij-mixed qhob thiab ua npuas ncauj blowing neeg sawv cev. Lub volume ntawm cov khoom no yog kwv yees li 2% ntawm tag nrho cov ceeb thawj.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg yog faib raws li cov ntaub ntawv, thiab hauv lub tiav lawm cov khoom uas muab tso rau on pallets, mus rau qhov kev siv ntawm qhov chaw. Cov txheej txheem yuav nws cov tshuaj filling ntawm cov hav dej xuab zeb thiab xis mas mus rau hauv tus tov khoom, yog maj ntxiv rau nyob tus yeees ntawm cov dej thiab ib tug npuas tawm neeg sawv cev. Cov sib tov yog do zoo, nws yog ntxiv rau cov hardener. Tom qab 2 feeb cov tshuaj yog npaj txhij rau molding. Ua ntej cov tswv yim mus rau tsim ntawm cov khoom, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj lub tank. Pwm yuav ntxuav los ntawm cov av seem los yog mixtures, thiab kho nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis muaj roj tom qab lub puab phab ntsa. Yog hais tias koj thov cov roj nplua nyeem, lub tiav lawm thaiv yuav muab tau yooj yim muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov pwm. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub tank hauv hooped polyethylene. Cov khoom yuav manufactured ntau thiab txiav txoj kev.

Qhov luaj li cas thiab ceev ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj thaiv

Dab tsi ua rau blocks, koj twb paub lawm. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ntau ntxiv txog lwm yam tsis, xws li ceev. Cov yav tas yog los ntawm lub sij hawm. Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv uas yog nyob rau hauv lub ceev ntau M1000, M1200, ces nws yog yam ntxwv. -Insulating constructional blocks muaj ib tug ntom ntawm los ntawm M500 rau M900. Nrog kev xav txog thermal rwb thaiv tsev cov khoom, lawv ceev M300-M500.

Los ntawm manufacturing txoj kev piav yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv blocks, zoo li tus thiab txiav. Cov yav tas tso cai rau kom muab tau ib tug neeg cov khoom los ntawm ib tug array ntawm npaus. Moulded qhob blocks yog lawm ua tus sau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog partitions. Penoblok 600h300h200 hli yog standard, thiab nws hnyav mas nws txawv ntawm 11 mus 19 kg, uas yog muaj tseeb rau cov rwb thaiv tsev cov khoom. Rau cov yam ntxwv ua npuas ncauj blocks luj yog los ntawm 39 mus 47 kg.

tej yaam num ntawm lub tsev

Blocks, qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab tus nqi ntawm uas yog hais nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm thiab yuav tsum tau hu mus rau tus neeg, feem ntau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug-storey tsev. Ua ntej yog nqus tau peb tes num koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab xwb nrog load-tau cov kabmob phab ntsa. Feem ntau nws yog lub hauv paus thiab txheej phab ntsa, uas yog muaj tseeb rau cov rooj plaub thaum lub tsev yog tsis ntau tshaj li 6 m. Tag nrho lwm yam partitions yuav pauv tau raws li koj xav tau.

Yog hais tias lub dav ntawm lub tsev yog heev impressive thiab tshaj 12 m, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov chaw txhawb lug, vim hais tias nrog xws li ib tug dav ru tsev yuav muaj ib tug txiav txim hnyav, uas yuav ua kom muaj zog siab rau lwm tus load-tau cov kabmob phab ntsa. Tshwj xeeb pom zoo kom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tau xav txog tej yaam num nrog ib tug hoob nyob sab sauv los yog ua rau tsev tsawg sab.

Ib tug kev kee ntawm ib leeg-storey tsev ntawm npaus blocks, nws yog tsim nyog los nco ntsoov tias lub load-tau cov kabmob phab ntsa yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub hauv paus. Cia li rau hauv pem teb feem ntau yog teem partitions, vim hais tias lawv tsis muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb tsim txom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav kom cov stability ntawm cov phab ntsa. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, xav txog ib lub tsev uas yuav muaj peb nyob chav, ib chav da dej thiab ib qho txoj kev hauv tsev. Ib tug ntawm cov me me chav muaj thaj tsam ntawm 8 m ^2, chav pw accommodates cheeb tsam loj 9.1 m ^2. Raws li rau lub chav tsev nyob, nws cheeb tsam yuav sib npaug zos rau 11,1 m ^2. Common txoj kev hauv tsev nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm 5.2 m ^2. Ib tug chav dej yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ib lub ces kaum ntawm lub tsev, nws yuav muaj ib thaj tsam ntawm 7 m ^2.

Ib tug kev kee ntawm ib leeg-storey tsev ntawm npaus blocks, tshwj xeeb feem ntau ua nyob loj. Ib tug piv txwv yuav ua tau ib tug variant ntawm lub tsev nrog ib tug cuab ntawm 26,3 m ^2. Lavatory project cais tso quav muaj thaj tsam ntawm 2.7 m ^2, thaum lub sij hawm da dej - 4 m ^2. Cov yav tas yog nyob rau tom ntej mus rau lub chav ua noj 7 m ^2. Common txoj kev hauv tsev nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm 4.6 m ^2, nws mus rau hauv ib tug me me txoj kev hauv tsev uas txuas lub chav tsev nyob thiab lub chav pw. Cov yav tas chav tsev muaj thaj tsam ntawm 12.1 m ^2.

Es tsis txhob ib tug hais tias: tus nqi ntawm npaus blocks

Qhov ntev thiab tus nqi ntawm npaus blocks - cov no yog cov yam ntxwv uas rov hais dua tau txais kev pab ntau tshaj lwm tus. Yuav cov khoom nrog rau cov qhov ntev 600 x 250 x 375 hli koj ua tau rau 3600 rubles ib cubic Meter. Rau ib block uas 120 kg, nws qhov ntev yog 600 x 250 x 200 mm, koj yuav tau them 120 rubles. Yog hais tias koj yeej yuav tau mus tsim ib lub tsev ntawm npaus blocks, koj muaj peev xwm yuav cov khoom nyob rau hauv cov nram no ntau thiab tsawg pab: 600 x 250 x 150 hli thiab 600 x 250 x 125 hli. Tus nqi ntawm xws cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau sib npaug zos rau 90 thiab 80 rubles ib feem, ntsig txog.