Moped "Carpathians": kev specifications thiab cov duab

Cov yav tas los Soviet Union moped "Karpaty" yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov me tsheb nyob rau hauv ob lub log. Tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm zoo xws li cov chav nyob, cov apparatus nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yog ib yam uas zoo zoo, practicality thiab thawj tsim. Ntawm cov nta tsim nyog los nco ntsoov trehkolodochnogo clutch hom. Ob-speed iav kem, muab ib tug txaus zoo mos mos pib thiab teem lub siab tshaj plaws ceev (45-50 km / h).

nta

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cas protyuningovat unit yog zoo tsis yooj yim sua, yooj yim ntawm nws txij nkawm thiab muaj peev xwm rau nws tus kheej-kho ntawm tag nrho cov chav yuav kiag li yeej ua si ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nws chaw. Spare qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug moped "Karpaty" yog ua los ntawm zoo hlau, txawm hais tias lub cuab yeej ntawm lub sij hawm uas, tsoo down nquag vim tus tsim thiab kev shortcomings.

Lub pob tw ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yog tau withstand ntau tshaj ib tug quintal ntawm cov khoom. Log Tsheb muaj siab tsuj taw, uas siv cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Nres nruas yog heev txaus rau cov masses thiab lub zog ntawm ib tug me me maus taus. Tus ntaus ntawv ntawm lub hwj chim chav tsev yog ib tug zoo ob-mob stroke engine. Hloov lub nplhaib los yog piston tau yuav luag txhua txhua tus tswv tsev ntawm no sawv cev ntawm motorcycles.

competitors

Cov nyob ze competitor rau tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsev yog nyob rau hauv lub "ntsej muag" ntawm lub tsheb "Verkhovyna". Ignition moped "Karpaty", lub clutch los ua ke, tsim thiab ib co lwm yam kev ntsuas tau ho superior rau tus nrog sib ntaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov suav hais tias lub tshuab competed "Delta", "Verhovina-7." Cov variations, tab sis yog tag nrho cov tau upgraded units, nyiam tau muab rau "Karpaty".

Muaj ib tug ob peb yog vim li cas. Firstly, tus nqi ntawm "Delta" twb tau hais, thiab nws tau ua nyob rau hauv Riga. Secondly, ib tug paub "Verkhovyna" muaj lub warranty nqi ntawm 6000 kilometers, lub overhaul lub neej - 15 txhiab. Moped "Carpathians" nyob rau hauv tib lub sij hawm, muaj yim thiab kaum yim txhiab, ntsig txog.

Tsis muaj ib tiam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw deb chaw, mus tshawb txhua txhua cog nyob rau hauv no siv lub tshuab. Introduction rau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsiab hais:

• Cov huab cua lim yog nyob ncaj qha tom qab lub carburetor.
• PPC tswj qib yog nyob rau sab laug, brakes - txoj cai.
• Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub handlebar tuav kov, roj, pem hauv ntej nres.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias yog tsis muaj hluav taws xob oob khab, ces nws yog ib tug heev nrov txoj kev uas yuav pib lub cav nws yog tus ua kom muaj ib tug "laub" los yog "ko taw".

nuances kho

Yuav luag txhua txhua tus tswv tsev yuav kho moped "Karpaty" rau lawv tus kheej. Feem ntau kuv tau kov lub engine. Tsis muaj teeb meem nyuaj npaum li cas no ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav zoo li, ua tsaug rau ib tug yooj yim ntaus ntawv xam tau tias yog sau ua ib pawg tag nrho cov cav yog muaj ua sai sai thiab nraaj.

Yog hais tias tsis ua hauj lwm vim li cas - nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm bearings, crankshaft, rings yuav tsum faib lub cav. Qhov no yog ib tug kuj yooj yim txheej txheem, uas yog yam nyuab dua rau sau tag nrho rov qab kom raug. Txawm tias, yog koj xyuam xim rau cov txheej txheem thiab cov tswv yim pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia, tag nrho cov heev tiag tiag.

Gaskets rau lub yam khoom uas kom lub tsheb tsis nrov yuav txiav tawm ntawm cov duab los qhia thiab ntub nrog roj. Tseem ceeb: thaum zawm hauv lub neeg rau yuav tsum muaj cai zoo tshaj plaws rau siab, tsis txhob tsis txaus fastening los yog threading tsis ua hauj lwm. Moped "Karpaty" sau rau ib tug sib tov ntawm cov roj av thiab roj, ib tug tshwj xeeb cov roj receiver yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv. Optimum roj - yog 80 Ron.

kev yam ntxwv

Yuav ua li cas yog cov kev tsis ntawm ib tug moped "Karpaty"? Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsiab Cheebtsam yog hais hauv qab no:

• Tag nrho cov hnyav - 55 kg.
• Maximum load - 100 kg.
• Base - 1.2 m.
• Qhov ntev / qhov siab / dav - 1.8 / 1.1 / 0.7 m.
• Clearance - 10 cm.
• Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev Harbor passport - txog li 45 km / h.
• Roj tau ib puas - 2.1 liters.
• Hom ntawm ncej - ib tug tsim rau ib tug tubular qauv welding.
• Pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv tsev - ib tug plug-tsom iav raj caij nplooj ntoos hlav dampers.
• Tsheb raug tshem tawm - kev luv nqi ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav pendulum.
• Tag nrho cov braking deb ntawm 30 km / hr - 7.6 m.
• Qeb ntawm log tsheb - 2,50-16 los yog 2,75-16 nti.
• Fais fab unit - carburetor V-50, ob tug mob stroke, huab cua txias.
• Volume - 49,9 cu. cm.
• Qhov luaj li cas ntawm tus kheej kheej - 3.8 cm.
• Lub piston stroke - 4.4 cm.
• Indicators compression - los ntawm 7 mus rau 8.5.
• Tsav Fais fab - 1.5 liter. ib tug.
• Torque rau lub siab tshaj plaws - 5200 Rev. / min.
• MIV - ob kauj ruam, phau ntawv los yog sib npaug nrog ib tug ko taw mus.

lwm yam kev xaiv

Lwm yam ntxwv uas muaj ib tug moped, "Karpaty", raws li nram no:

• Hluav taws xob cov khoom - contactless hluav taws xob tiv cav tseb system nrog alternator.
• Kis - multi-phaj clutch.
• Roj muaj peev xwm - 7 liters.
• Lub hloov lwm lub tus nqi ntawm lub cev muaj zog kis tau tus mob - 4,75.
• Ib tug zoo xws li cov piv ntawm cov rear log Kis - 2.2.
• Carburetor hom - K60V.
• Tsum zog - ib tug alternating tam sim no generator nrog rau 6 45 watts.
• Lub lim caij - cua yam uas ib tug ntawv lim.
• Tso gases - yam khoom uas kom lub tsheb tsis nrov muaj ib tug muab faib rau throttling tso.
• Roj sib tov - petrol A-76-80 roj (piv - 100: 4).

Clutch moped "Carpathians" - ib tug tshiab kev daws nyob rau lub sij hawm. Qhov no ntawm trehkolodochnogo los yog multiplate hom. Rau ob-wheeled tsheb tsis muaj zog, qhov no tsim yog txawv txawv.

Kev hloov kho thiab kev tso tawm xyoo

Moped "Karpaty" xub tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1981 nyob rau hauv Lviv Motoplant. luam tawm qauv hu ua "Karpaty-2" nyob rau hauv tsib lub xyoos. Qhov thib ob version ntawm cov moped yog 0.2 liters. ib tug. weaker thiab ib tug ib nrab kilograms lighter tshaj nws predecessor. Rau tus so, ob versions twb zoo tib yam. Rau qhov zoo sib xws moped rau tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub Riga City Delta.

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1988 mus 1989 nws tau ua ntau tshaj li 260.000 motorcycles "Karpaty". Qhov tseeb versions ntawm lub developers los mus txiav txim rau lub sij hawm khiav cov warranty kho 18 txhiab kilometers. Muaj ib tug ob peb modifications, namely:

• "Carpaty-kev ua si" (frontal log ntawm ntau dua txoj kab uas hla-ua iav ua haujlwm outputted upward yam khoom uas kom lub tsheb tsis nrov).
• "Karpaty-Neeg mus ncig tebchaws" nrog rau cov uantej.
• "Karpaty-Suite" nrog cov kev taw qhia indicators.

Cov ob peb xyoos tas qhov teeb meem ntawm cov chav nyob nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas yog tsis ua. Muaj ntau ntau zoo sib xws variations ntawm Suav siv thiab ua.

Xyuas cov tswv

Muaj ntau ardent ntawm UFW thiab tw ntawm moped. Cov yav tas los yog ntau tshaj li cov uas hlub delve rau hauv lawv tus kheej txhais tes thiab cov txheej txheem kom ua tau tej yam tshwm sim. Yog hais tias peb tsom xam cov feem ntau txheeb xyuas, koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm yog dab tsi cov neeg zoo li, thiab yam uas lawv muaj pheej tsis zoo.

Moped "Karpaty" muaj cov nram qab no zoo:

• Economy.
• Practicality.
• Tejzaum kho.
• Zoo tuav.
• Dlej tsim.

Los ntawm cons neeg siv nqa cov nram qab no yam:

• Tsis tshua muaj ceev.
• Qhov uas tsis muaj thawj spare qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub lag luam niaj hnub no.
• Ceev overheating nyob rau hauv huab cua kub.
• Tsis heev high-quality poob siab absorbers thiab tsis muaj zog sab shields.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ib co kiv cua ntawm ob-wheeled machinery kom dhos rau lub tag nrho sau los ntawm Soviet ua mopeds thiab restore lawv. Tus nqi ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv lo lus nug nyob rau hauv nws cov kev mob thiab kev hloov kho. Moped "Karpaty", tus nqi ntawm uas nws txawv ntawm 100 mus rau 500, yuav tsum tau muas heev dua lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub thib ob kev ua lag luam. Yooj yim nrhiav txoj cai qauv tiag tiag on-line tej kev pab, koom nyob rau hauv kev yuav thiab muag.

xaus

Lus dab neeg ntawm lub Soviet maus taus kev lag luam moped "Karpaty" yog tseem nrov ntawm yeej muaj tseeb connoisseurs yooj yim thauj. Nws nta xws li yooj yim txij nkawm thiab cov lag luam. Ntawm nws cov competitors, nws ua raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws neeg sawv cev ntawm motorcycles nrog ib tug cav muaj peev xwm ntawm mus txog tsib caug "ntsuas".

Txawm tias nws drawbacks (tsawg ceev, lub unreliability ntawm ib co Cheebtsam), xam moped manufactured nyob rau hauv ob peb lub versions. Raws li koj paub, thov tsim mov. Xav tias nyob rau hauv xwb peb xyoo ntawm active zus tau tej cov ntau tshaj 300 txhiab luam tau ua, nws yuav tsum sib cav hais tias lub "Carpathians" - ib tug nyiam ntawm ntau tiam.