Pilasters - dab tsi yog qhov no?

Muaj ib zaug, ntau xyoo dhau los, cornices, Pilasters thiab keystones yog ib feem ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov kev cai vaj tse. Txawm li cas los, ntau lub xyoo, architectural yeej ho hloov nws lub siab xav. Tab sis raws li koj paub, nws thiaj li rov qab mus rau zam. Thiab yog li ntawd nws tshwm sim. Thaum lub caij, Pilasters - yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau lug thiab zoo nkauj decorations nyob rau hauv lub façade tsim ntawm vaj tse. Yuav ua li cas nws yog peb? Wb fim nws.

Wb rov qab mus rau tsim

Pilaster - ib ntsug ledge phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, uas feem ntau muaj ib tug capital puag thiab yog li conditionally qhia tau hais tias ib kem uas extends los ntawm cov hauv qab mus rau lub sab saum toj ntawm lub tsev. Cov tuaj ntawm Pilasters txawv cia li los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub ntsug projection muaj ib tug feem ntau tiaj zoo. Thiab cov architectural lug (scapula) muaj nuj nqis bases tsis capitals.

Pilasters nyob rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv tsim ntawm vaj tse muaj nyob txij li thaum lub sij hawm ntawm Ancient tim Nkij teb chaws, thiab ces pib tau lug siv nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov European lub teb chaws. Thiab txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug era ntawm hauj kev kawm nrog rau hi-tech no classic khaws nws cov leading txoj hauj lwm. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib lub sij hawm thaum lub koob meej ntawm Pilasters poob dua lawv revived rau vaj tse xwb thaum lub sij hawm thaum ntxov Renaissance. Thiab nws coj lawv rov qab mus rau hauv zam los ntawm Leon Battista Alberti - ib qho ntawm feem tseem ceeb theorists ntawm Renaissance kos duab.

zoo

By tsim, ces kaum Pilasters yuav muaj sib txawv heev nrhiav. Nws tej zaum yuav ib tug ca, thiab cov lub pillar tsis thickening thiab downward. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nqis ntsoov teev yog hais tias lub Pilasters - qhov no yog ib tug ntawm ob peb lub architectural projections uas muaj ib tug tas mus li ntev. Tej zaum lawv yuav ntev tshaj rau tag nrho cov qhov siab ntawm lub tsev, seb nws yog ib tug ib-zaj dabneeg lub tsev los yog lub multi-storey tsev.

haumxeeb orientation

Lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi ua los ntawm pilaster - ib tug zoo nkauj, raws li tsis muaj teeb meem loj cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov kev ib feem ntawm nws tsis coj.

daim ntawv sau npe

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub Pilasters yuav muaj ntau lub versions ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab lug, yog li siv nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm vaj tse thiab thaj chaw. Qhov no yuav ua tau lub architectural kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub façade ntawm lub Plag Tsev ntawm ib tug tej Paub Faib txoj kab nrog zoo nkauj qauv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Pilasters yuav pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam qub tsev los ntawm lub qhov rooj qhov rooj (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub sab). Zoo kawg nkaus Nkij los txuam rau thiab ua kom tiav rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev lawv yog nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum, yog li ua lub phab ntsa ntau voluminous ntug.