MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Qhov rai 10), yuam kev: yuav kho li cas, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo

Rau ntau tus neeg siv ntawm lub tshuab computer raws li lub Xeev, qhov zoo li ntawm ib txoj kab "xauv npo" (hu ua BSoD) yog ib qho txawv tshaj plaw. Thiab yog hais tias nws kuj qhia txog kev nres tsheb yuam kev MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Qhov rai 10) nrog txoj hlua 0x0000001a, tus neeg siv tau muaj kev poob siab tiag. Tiam sis, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ua rau txhawj xeeb. Tsis muaj dab tsi tseemceeb txog qhov no. Tam sim no cia saib seb vim li cas.

MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (lub qhov rais 10): kev ua yuam kev. Qhov no txhais li cas?

Yog tias peb xav txog cov lus piav qhia ntawm qhov tsis zoo, nws yuav tsis yooj yim twv seb yam kev txuas nrog kev nco. Qhov no yuav yog ob qho tib si RAM thiab lub cev hard disk nco. Qhov teeb meem ntsig txog software feem ntau yog tsis tshua muaj ntau, tab sis, xws li raug mob.

Qhov yuam kev MEMORY_MANAGEMENT thiab xiav (liab) yuav muab txhais raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov qub "RAM" thiab lub disk nco nrog lub chaw nruab operating software. Hauv cov zauv yooj yooj yim, qhov no yog qhov txhaum cai ntawm lub cim xeeb ntawm qhov kev zov me nyuam ntawm lub cev.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj saib qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm lub ntsiab lus, nco tsis yog ib txwm ua txhaum. Qhov tseeb uas tsis sib haum nrog nws txhais tsis tau tias nws txoj kev ua txhaum yog qhov ua rau. Cia peb sim xav txog ntau yam kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem no thiab los txiav txim siab txog kev daws qhov teeb meem.

Tej zaum ua rau tsis ua hauj lwm

Nrog nco, txhua yam yog tseeb: nws tsis yog ib txwm ua, tab sis qhov tshwm sim yog thaws rov los rau nws. Dab tsi ua tau los ua qhov chaw tsis ua hauj lwm? Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb hu ua cov hauv qab no:

• Raug rau kabmob;
• Tsis raug teeb meem ntawm lub hard disk thiab ntau workload ntawm lub zog tsav;
• Tsis thwj, ntsia tsis pom lossis tsav tsheb tsis zoo;
• Tsis raug lawm BIOS firmware;
• Overestimated fais fab mov tsis.

Nrog rau daim ntawv no MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Qhov rai 10, yuam kev) yog tsau los ntawm ib qho kev xaiv ntawm tus kheej rau txhua qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb.

Tus kab mob vwm

Thaum cov tsis ua hauj lwm tau muaj ib cov nyhuv, yog thawj zaug uas yuav ua li cas - xyuas koj cov system rau tus kab mob no ntshai heev txawm li kev anti-virus scanner, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog free, lawv yuav cia li hla.

Cov kws khomob hauv qhov chaw no categorically tsis pom zoo siv lub software ntsia rau hauv lub system, thiab xav kom siv cov khoom siv fais fab (Dr. Web Kho Nws!, Tus Cuam Tshuam Tawm Ntawm Kaspersky Lab, thiab lwm yam).

Yog tias qhov kev kuaj ntawd tsis qhia dab tsi, nws tseem ntxov dhau rau kev zoo siab. Qee tus kab mob yeej "khov kho" hauv RAM los yog ib lub cim ntawm lub cim xeeb uas muab faib rau cov kev xav tau ntawm lub cev. Nrog "RAM" txhua yam yog yooj yim: nws yog ntxuav ntawm reboot. Nrog lub cev nco, qhov teeb meem yog me ntsis nyuab dua - tus kab mob no tsis ploj ntawm nws. Yog li, kom tiav tseeb, koj yuav tsum siv tshwj xeeb disk hlauv taws xob nrog lub npe cawm lub npe. Lawv yog cov zoo vim hais tias lawv yog loaded nrog kho qhov muag xov xwm los yog USB-tsav system ua ntej pib, muaj lawv tus kheej lub qhov rais zoo li graphical interface thiab yuav ntes txawm qhov ntshai heev txawm hais tias tsis tau yuav ntes tau nyob rau hauv ib tug nyob ruaj ruaj hom.

MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Qhov rai 10): yuam kev. Yuav ua li cas kho nws nrog cov cuab yeej ntawm lub system?

Vim tias qhov yuam kev yog txuam nrog nco, nws tau pom zoo tias nws yuav raug kuaj xyuas. Rau cov neeg pib, koj tuaj yeem nrog koj tus kheej lub cuab yeej qhov rai.

Yuav ua li cas kho MEMORY_MANAGEMENT-hom ntawv yuam kev? Nws yooj yim heev. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum xub hu rau "Control Panel" (qhov kev tswj cov lus hais hauv "Run Run") los yog mus rau hauv cov chaw seem. Tom qab ntawd mus rau cov cuab yeej siv cuab yeej cuab tam, qhov chaw nco lub cuab yeej xaiv tau los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov khoom muaj. Raws li cov txiaj ntsim tau los, nws yuav muaj peev xwm los txiav txim siab txog yam twg tshwm sim.

Nws yog tau hais tias yav tom ntej MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Qhov rai 10) yuav tsis rov. Qhov yuam kev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsuas yog qhia tias muaj lub cev puas tsuaj rau hauv lub cim xeeb tuav. Txhim kho nws, koj yuav tsum coj tawm ntawm ib daim ntawm ib sab thiab muab lawv tso rau tib txoj kev, rov ua haujlwm dua tshiab thiab tshawb xyuas qhov tsis sib haum xeeb. Thaum lub installation ntawm lub cim nco tom ntej tsis tiav, nws yuav txhais tau tias lub bar nws tus kheej yog faulty thiab nws yuav tsum tau hloov.

Txawm li cas los xij, tab sis qee zaus kuj muaj cov teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm kev sib tw ntawm lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tuam txhab txawv. Yog li, nws zoo dua los saib xyuas qhov no ua ntej.

Cov cim xeeb tshwj xeeb rau kev xaav

"Native" lub chaw tso hluav taws xob, raws li muaj ntau tus kws tshaj lij, tsis tas tsim kom muaj kev tsim nyog, muaj coob tus pom zoo kom siv tshwj xeeb tsim los siv lub hom phiaj no hu ua Memtest86 +.

Qhov kev zov me nyuam no muaj ntau ntau yam ntxiv thiab muab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj ib qhov yooj yim DOS interface, yog li ntawd nws tsuas yog ua tsis tau poob rau hauv nws.

Teeb meem nrog cov teeb meem ntawm lub hard disk

Yog tias kab mob kev kuaj pom thiab cim xeeb ua rau pom tias txhua yam yog qhov kev txiav txim, qhov teeb meem yuav yog nyob rau hauv qhov tsav nyuaj, lossis theej, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas qhov kev faib kev faib nyob hauv. Yuav zoo qhia rau siv ib tug built-in nqi hluav taws xob nyuaj tsav xeem, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub zog ntawm cov zaub mov, li cas los xij, txawm nrog lub automatic hom fixes mus cuag ib tug zoo tshwm sim yog tsis ib txwm tau.

Hauv qhov no, kev pabcuam los ntawm cov kab hais kom ua, hu rau ntawm cmd tag nrho hauv qhov "Run" menu lossis los ntawm txoj cai-nias lub tshuab raj ntawm pib khawm. Nws txaus los sau ib qho kev hais kom ua ke sfc / scannow, uas tsis tsuas yog xyuas cov disk thiab kho tag nrho cov uas tsis, tab sis kuj restores lub load.

Thaum dhau mus, nws muaj nqis saib qhov chaw dawb. Nws ntseeg tias kom lub qhov rais ua haujlwm kom zoo, qhov chaw dawb nyob hauv qhov kev faib kev faib tawm yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 10% ntawm tag nrho. Yog tias tsis muaj chaw txaus, koj tsuas yog xav rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv khib nyiab, cov kev siv tsis siv thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem ua li no nrog kev pabcuam ntawm "chaw ua haujlwm" lossis "special" disinfecting utility lossis siv cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb hu ua "Optimers" (CCleaner, Advanced System Care, Ashampoo WinOptimizer, Glary Utilities, AVZ PC Tune Up, etc.).

Xav ntaus ntawv tsav tsheb

Tam sim no cia saib ib qho teeb meem ntxiv, thaum lub MEMORY_MANAGEMENT qhov rais 10 crashes.Qhov yuam kev yuav txheeb tus tsav tsheb. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo heev tias tus neeg siv tsis muaj qhov thawj disk thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev teeb tsa, yog li ntawd lub nruab ntsia tus tsav tsheb tshaj plaws, uas tsis tas ua hauj lwm zoo.

Txij li thaum lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus nws tus kheej muaj kev txwv txaus, nws pom zoo tias koj tseem pom tus tsav thawj. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho disk uas yuav tsum tau txuam nrog lub computer los sis lub laptop thaum koj muas. Koj tuaj yeem coj tus tsav tsheb hauv Internet los ntawm lawv tus lej.

Tab sis qhov uas yooj yim yog siv cov pob tsav tsheb pob tshuaj. Nws muaj cov tsav tsheb kom tag nrho cov khoom siv tam sim no siv tam li "kho vajtse". Yog nws tsis nyob ntawm tes, nws yog qhov yooj yim rau nruab Driver koob. Nws yuav xub qhia txog qhov uas ploj lawm, tsis thwj lossis ntsia tsis thwj, thiab hloov tshiab rau hauv hom online, xa mus rau cov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb.

Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov tsav, ib VIDEO_ MEMORY_MANAGEMENT_INTERNAL yuam kev (Qhov rai 10) tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Nws twb yeej txuas nrog lub cim xeeb ntawm qhov kev sib tw graphics thiab cov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov kev yees duab tshwj xeeb. Qhov teeb meem yog daws tau los ntawm kev txhim kho tus neeg tsav tsheb tsim nyog, los yog hloov lub yees duab accelerator nrog nws lub cev puas tsuaj. Tab sis yuav kom paub qhov teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov kev yees duab tshwj xeeb video nco, thiab tsuas yog tom qab txiav txim siab txog kev ua cov haujlwm.

BIOS Firmware Hloov tshiab

Hauv qee kis, txawm tias qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim, qhov teeb meem no yuav yog ib qho lag luam ntawm qhov I / O uas hu ua BIOS. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis pom zoo kom hloov koj tus kheej (qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam dua ntxiv, thiab zoo li ntawd lub computer yuav tsum ua haujlwm). Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm ib lub chaw pabcuam.

Hloov lub zog nqis

Thaum kawg, ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis sib haum xeeb yuav dhau los ua qhov ntsuas tsis muaj zog. Feem ntau qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim ntawm pheej yig laptops hauv nruab nrab cov chav kawm ntawv, kev teeb tsa uas muaj raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tsawg tshaj plaws rau nruab qhov rais 10.

Qhov daws ntawm qhov teeb meem yog raws li nram no. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum mus rau seem uas tsim nyog, tsuas yog hu rau cov ntawv qhia txoj cai-nias ntawm lub roj teeb nyob rau hauv qhov system tais. Hauv kev xaiv cov kab kos schema, nws yog qhov zoo dua los mus teeb rau ntawm ib qho uas muab los ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev pom zoo (ntsuas). Kev ua haujlwm siab yuav tsum tsis txhob muab teev cia, vim qhov no yuav ua rau kom muaj kev tshaj ntxiv ntawm ob lub cim xeeb thiab qhov tawv. Tej yam zoo li no yuav siv tau yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias RAM ntau dua 4 GB.

Es tsis txhob tag nrho

Raws li koj tau pom, MEMORY_MANAGEMENT tsoo tau ceeb toom tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntshai, vim nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj, tsis yog, thiab nws yog kho tau yooj yim heev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom nrhiav tau lub hauv paus ua rau, thiab tom qab ntawd mam li siv cov txheej txheem uas tsim nyog. Tab sis nws yog ntshaw kom ua nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim uas tau pom zoo saum toj no.