Kho thiab nyob rau hauv lub carburetor Vaz-2109. Yuav ua li cas mus kho cov carburetor Vaz-2109

Muaj yog ib tug tag nrho ntau ntawm yog vim li cas vim uas tej zaum koj yuav xav tau carburetor nyob Vaz-2109. Qhov no tsis zoo fuels, kuab paug nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm siv roj nplua nyeem cov khib nyiab los ntawm cov ib puag ncig. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm tas mus li kev siv ntawm no mechanism tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob los ntawm sab nraum. Yog hais tias muaj tej yam tawv ncauj av thiab tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tsiv qhov chaw, nws yog lub sij hawm mus ua tu thiab haum.

Yuav ua li cas to taub hais tias lub carburetor yog tsis muab?

Nws yog yooj yim zoo nkauj. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, ib txog tej tsav tsheb yuav to taub tam sim ntawd yog dab tsi twb tshwm sim. Tiam sis yog tias koj yog ib tug beginner, koj yuav tsum paub hais tias muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm tej yam tshwm sim, thiab hais tias tsis xav tau kho carburetor Vaz-2109, yuav tsum tau to taub lawv. Firstly, lub tsheb chaw thaum uas tsav tsheb. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim yog tias koj mus nyob rau ib txias engine tsis muaj caj pas, uas yog heev qub. Tab sis thaum lub cav khiav hauj lwm kub ntaus, koj tso cov roj thiab lub tsheb chaw, nws yog hais tias nws yog lub sij hawm mus ntxuav tawm.

Ob, yog tias cov kev ceev ntawm lub crankshaft yog recruited uas muaj teeb meem, nws qhia tias cov neeg pluag traction - thiab yog vim li cas rau lub carburetor dua. Thaum lub tsheb mus rau ib tug ca kev nyob dawb thiab twitches, ces qhov no yog ib tug ntshiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus txhaum, uas yog pom zoo kom sai li sai li sai tau los mus tshem tawm.

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, muaj ntau ntau ntawm tej yam tshwm sim, uas txiav txim txhaum ntawm lub tsheb unit. Ntxiv mus, competent carburetor hloov Vaz-2109 yuav pab kom tsis txhob nce kev noj roj, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb, muab qhov tam sim no tus nqi ntawm cov roj av.

Screws "zoo" thiab "muaj nuj nqis"

Nws yog pom zoo kom mus ua hauj lwm ua ke, raws li phim lossi khiav los ntawm cov carburetor rau tus tsuj roj pedal, kom tau thiab utaplivat throttle. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug yuav tsum tau. Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum tau paub yog hais tias lub hloov yuav ua tau tsis muaj cov muaj kev tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej, thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Nyob rau hauv cov lus yooj yim - nrog nws liab qab ob txhais tes.

Tab sis koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi yog "zoo" screws "kom muaj nuj nqis." Thawj pab, li ntawd, koj yuav tau txais ib tug tsis ruaj tsis khov lub cev muaj zog lub lag luam. Kev sib hloov nyob rau hauv lub rov qab thiaj tau lub lag luam ntawm lub cav. Cov "nyiaj" ntawm screws yog siv los ua rau kom los yog yuav txo ceev. Tom qab ntawd, rov qab mus rau lub hloov ntawm lub "zoo", ces tus "muaj nuj nqis" thiab thiaj on. D. Nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, tag nrho cov no yog heev yooj yim. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb rau ib tug yooj yim hloov yuav coj ib tug dlej npaum li cas.

npaj ua hauj lwm

Ua ntej koj yuav tau ua rau lub carburetor nyob Vaz-2109, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ib tug xov tooj uas yuav tsum tau. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog tsis tsim nyog, tiam sis ntshaw. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, cov chaw ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated cheeb tsam. Desirably, lub tsheb sawv horizontally los yog qaij de ntau tshaj ib tug ob peb degrees nyob rau hauv tej axis.

Thaum lub sij hawm nrog tu tsis tau siv ib daim ntaub, raws li muaj plaub yuav nyob twj ywm hauv uas ua rau kom kev lag luam los ntawm cov dav hlau. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, cov kev hloov yuav raug txo kom tsis muaj dab tsi. Ntxuav thiab kho cov carburetor Vaz-2109 yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog tshwj xeeb npaj. Yog hais tias xws li ib tug chaw yog tsis nyob rau hauv tes, lub petrol yuav ua li cas. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim muaj peev xwm muab tau thaum uas siv cov compressed cua. Yog li ntawd peb twb npaj tau rau qhov kev kawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, peb muaj peev xwm tam sim no tsiv mus rau lub tswv yim ib feem.

Teem carburetor Vaz-2109: general kev cai

Tam sim ntawd ua ntej hloov yuav tsum ntxuav. Koj muaj peev xwm siv roj av, compressed cua los yog tshwj xeeb. txhais tau tias. Thaum lub sij hawm tua ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm koj yuav tsum muaj nyob ntawm tes ib tug ca ntswj ntsia hlau. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ntej teem thiab tu lub cai tiv cav tseb. Nws ua rau tsis muaj kev txiav txim zoo yuav tau kho cov carburetor, yog hais tias nws yog txiav txim tom qab los yog pre-tiv cav tseb.

Tsis tau peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias qhov chaw ntawd yog ua tau tsuas yog thaum lub engine khiav hauj lwm kub, uas yog, nws yog ntshaw kom sov li lub tsheb thiab tsuas yog tom qab uas yuav pib cov txheej txheem. Nrog lub throttle valve yuav tsum tau rhuav thrust los ntawm cov roj pedal. Tam sim ntawd tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum disconnect tus crankcase cua. Tom ntej no, peb ua los ntawm cov tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm ib lub tshuab nqus nyob rau hauv lub raj sij hawm xws li. Yog hais tias nws yog, ces ib yam dab tsi yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Ces koj yuav npaj mus rau lub hloov ntawm zoo screws uas yuav teem ib lub ruaj khov tsheb cav ua hauj lwm.

adjustable throttle

Qhov no "los", uas yog yuav tsum tau thaum lub engine yog pib mob khaub thuas. Muaj ntau ntau yog vim li cas hais tias qhov no mechanism yuav tsum puas. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nws cov qauv yog yooj yim, nws yog ntshaw kom kho mloog kom nws txij nkawm. Throttle valve - ib tug zoo neeg los pab nyob rau hauv sub-zero kub. Yog li ntawd, kev hloov ntawm lub carburetor Vaz-2109 yuav tsum tau pib nrog "daig caj pas".

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov koj yuav tsum tau xyuas cov nro ntawm lub cable. Ntawm no koj yuav muaj raws li nram no cov teeb meem: tsis txaus los yog ntev nro. Yuav ua li cas ces, thiab lwm pab tau qhov tseeb hais tias qhov nrov plig plawg tsis qhib los yog tsis kaw kiag li, uas yog tsis zoo rau lub carburetor.

Yuav kom ua tau lub chaw ua hauj lwm, peb yuav tsum tau tus yuam sij 13, uas yuav tau kho cov cable nro. Yog hais tias lub roj pedal yog muaj kev nyuaj siab rau hauv pem teb, qhov nrov plig plawg yuav tsum siab qhib, tso roj - valve kaw. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis cov ntaub ntawv, kho txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub xauv ceev siv cov ciaj ntswj 13, kom txog rau thaum peb mus txog rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim.

Tsav cua damper thiab nws cov kev cai

Thaum peb tau ua kom tiav cov kev hloov ntawm lub lub khanpuletauj ntawm lub cav tsheb throttle valve tsav, mus rau cov huab cua qhov quav. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ua ntej ua hauj lwm tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov huab cua nqus tsev vacuum cover. Los ntawm txoj kev, nrog rau txoj kev, thiab koj yuav tau hloov lub lim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias nws tau ua ntev dhau los. Plaub ntsawj ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub casing yuav tsum free.

Yog hais tias lub valve tsis yuav tsum tau tej kev hloov, thaum tus kov raug thawb siab daig caj pas nyob rau hauv torpedo. Qhov nrov plig plawg yuav tsum tau qhib rau 100%. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis cov ntaub ntawv, ces tus yuam sij uas koj xav kom plam tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj traction tswj. Peb tig mus rau nyob. Thaum cov pom tshwm sim yog tiav, ceev cov bolts rau lub zog thiab kaw rau lub lim cover. Tiam sis ntawm no muaj ib co nuances.

Tus thawj yam uas koj yuav tau tig lub caj pas qib mus ua kom tiav nws foundations. Ces koj yuav tau poob dej tuag lub pas kom txog rau thaum nws nres. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ciaj kom tau ib tug cable los ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev thiab nias lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Peb xyuas saib yog hais tias tus valve qhib siab. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, maj mam tsiv mus nyob rau cable sheath thiab clamp ntsia liaj qhov rooj.

Yuav ua li cas mus kho cov carburetor Vaz-2109: tus txhais

Los ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm no mechanism nyob ntawm ntau yam. Tab sis qhia rau koj raws nraim ua lub kev kho me ntsis tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov carburetor. Ua nws ib qho yooj yim. Tiam sis yog tias koj tsis tawm, koj yuav tau sim kom configure thiab teem lub mechanism. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog hais tias koj xav kom koj muab cov starting clearances kom raug. Qhov no yuav yog nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas zoo lub tsheb yuav pib.

Raws li sau tseg saum toj no, muaj ntau ntau txoj kev yuav ua li cas mus kho cov carburetor Vaz-2109. Yog hais tias tsis muaj nyem, koj yuav xav tau ib tug tachometer. Ua ntej, tsim nyog kiag li tshem tawm cov huab cua lim vaj tse, thiab ces tag nrho rub lub caj pas qib (nyob rau hauv lub neeg nrog caij compartment nyob rau hauv ib tug torpedo). Peb ua lub cev muaj zog khiav thiab soj ntsuam.

Siv ib tug ca ntswj ntsia hlau qhib lub caj pas los ntawm hais txog 30%. Siv tus yuam sij 7 thiab tig lub hloov hau ntswj li kom txog thaum lub tachometer yuav tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm 3100-3400 rpm. Sai li sai tau raws li qhov ntsuas no yog tau, peb yuav xyuam xim poob qhov nrov plig plawg.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum ua tau zoo kho ua hauj lwm

Sawv daws yeej paub hais tias lub cav - lub plawv ntawm lub tsheb, lub sij hawm no lub carburetor - yog nws valve. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub thib ob system muaj feem xyuam rau tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, rau lub xeev ntawm lub tsheb yog nyob rau ib theem tsim nyog los tseg kho lub carburetor Vaz-2109. Tab sis raws li rau qhov kho ncaj qha, nws yog zoo dua mus cia siab rau cov tub txawg, vim hais tias tsis muaj kev tsuas aggravate qhov teeb meem no.

Nws tseem yog ntshaw kom chaw sam roj zoo roj, vim hais tias nws muaj feem xyuam rau qhov zoo ntawm cov tsheb thiab ua hauj lwm ncaj nraim nrog cov carburetor. Lubrication - lwm tseem ceeb point. Yog tsis muaj nws, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, yog li cov tib screws "zoo" lub sij hawm, nws yog ntshaw kom ntub lub sij hawm. Tib yam siv rau lub cables caj pas, uas yuav tsum tau hloov tsis tseg. Raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, lawv tsis nyob rau feem ntau inopportune caij.

Kho lub carburetor kaw

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov sov li lub cav khiav hauj lwm kub. Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm lub chaw hwj chim ntsiab (teeb, neeg uas ua ntawv thiab thiaj li nyob. P.), li ntawd, ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm, nws yog ntshaw kom them lub roj teeb, yog li ntawd nws tsis tau zaum hauv lub tsis ncaj ncees lawm lub sij hawm. Koj yuav tsum mus ua hauj lwm dua, nrog screws "zoo", tab sis ib tug me ntsis txawv ib theem zuj zus.

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau lub siab tshaj plaws ceev ntawm kaw (s. S.). Ces tig lub ntsia hlau "muaj nuj nqis" kom muab kwv yees li 50-150 revolutions me dua yuav tsum x. x. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog hais txog 800 crankshaft revolutions. Tom qab no "zoo" ntawm cov ntsia hlau los txo tus nqi ntawm cov qub - txog 900-950 rpm. Tom qab hais tias, ua hauj lwm yuav xam tau tias yog tiav lawm. Nws yog ib nqi nco ntsoov tias cov kev hloov ntawm lub carburetor Vaz-2109 yuav tsum tau tsuas yog tias koj tsis them sai sai rau nws qhov teeb meem. Feem ntau, qhov no mechanism yuav ua hauj lwm rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog tu thiab qhov chaw.

Hais txog Solex-carburetor

Ob peb lo lus yuav tsum tau hais txog yuav ua li cas rau configure tus ntaus ntawv. Cov thawj theem - yog teev txoj cai theem nyob rau hauv lub float chamber. Tom qab ntawd, thov kho cov kaw ceev. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias carburetor tuning "Solex" Vaz-2109 yuav tsum tau nqa tawm raws li cov lus qhia uas yuav tsis tau tsuas yog ceev, tab sis kuj piv cov ua hauj lwm.

Yog hais tias lub hloov cov ntsia hlau "nyiaj" ntawm lub engine tsis teb, nws yog tsim nyog los hloov lub dav hlau idling rau ib tug me me los yog ceev cov solenoid valve. Nrog hais txog rau cov kev xaiv ntawm nozzles, nws yog heev lub sij hawm-siv txheej txheem. Coj los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau rau ib tug ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm lub engine. Yuav ua li cas ntau dua lub ntim, qhov tsawg yuav tsum tau nozzles.

Muaj txoj tsoom fwv, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm thaum lub sij hawm lub community launch lub tsheb thiab nws lag luam (txham, txhaj tshuaj). Tag nrho cov kev txhaum ntawm qhov zoo li qhib. Nws yog nyob ncaj qha rau hauv qab no lub throttle valve. Yog hais tias koj nias rau ntawm tus tsuj roj pedal, cov lus qhib ntawm lub dav hlau roj nkag. Yog hais tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, lub tsheb tej zaum yuav pog laus.

theoretical ntaub ntawv

Nws yog ib nqi hais tias cov lub khanpuletauj ntawm lub cav tsheb - ib tug ntaus ntawv, qhov ncaj lub hom phiaj ntawm cov uas nws thiab ntau npaum ntawm roj txhab khoom mus rau engine thooj voos kheej kheej. Txwv tsis pub, muaj yog tsim ib tug ua hauj lwm sib tov. Lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov zoo ntawm lub dav hlau. Qhov no siv rau tag nrho cov qauv ntawm cov domestic pib kev lag luam, xws li Vaz-2109. Chaw carburetor vim incorrectly configured nozzles.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tseem ceeb ntsuas xws li productivity. Nws yog tau los ntawm lub dav hlau ntev, raws li zoo raws li nws cov lus qhib (bandwidth). Yog hais tias peb ua rau kom cov dav hlau seem yog hais txog 10%, cov bandwidth yog nce los ntawm 25%. Los ntawm no peb yuav xaus uas thaum zoo tuned piav ntaus ntawv yuav tsis tsuas txo cov roj noj, tab sis kuj ua rau kom engine lub hwj chim. Raws li peb tau pom, lub Vaz-2109 carburetor chaw tso cai npaum li cas.

Vim hais tias ntawm yog dab tsi cov teeb meem

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lub carburetor nws tus kheej yuav ua hauj lwm zoo xwb nrog rau txoj kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib co nuances uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai. Piv txwv li, tom qab lub installation ntawm cov carburetor Vaz-2109, muaj ib instability nyob rau hauv lub cav lag luam tau ua rau x. x. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj tseeb nro ntawm tus tsuj roj cable (tsuj roj). Tab sis tag nrho cov no yog yooj yim kho, thiab tam sim no peb zoo li.

Koj thawj zaug yuav tsum ua ib qho kev tseeb kuaj mob. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los disconnect tus hlau los ntawm lub carburetor tsuj roj. Qhov no yog ua li cas thiaj li hais tias koj yuav manually kho cov throttle rau lub engine yog khiav. Yog hais tias koj tsiv mus nyob rau throttle rau cov yam ceev decreases, qhov yuav tsum tau hloov los yog kho cov cable. Yog hais tias cov kev ceev yog tsis tau hloov, lub rooj plaub yog tseem nyob rau hauv lub carburetor.

xaus

Kuv xav hais tias peb feem ntau xav tau ib tug yooj yim teeb ignition Vaz-2109. Carburetor nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tej zaum nws yuav ua hauj lwm zoo, tab sis vim hais tias ntawm lub lawm unadjusted ignition malfunction. Raws li nws twb tau hais los saum no, yuav ua li cas zoo muab muab cov carburetor nyob ntawm ntau yam.

Nws tsis pom zoo kom nws tus kheej nqa tawm cov kev hloov ntawm nozzles. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lawv txhua tus yog tsim tsuas yog rau tej yam qauv ntawm cov carburetor. Yog hais tias teev mus rau lwm yam, cov roj noj tej zaum yuav ua rau kom cav fais fab - txo puab yuav mob heev ntxiv, thiab lwm yam Tiam sis yog tias koj tseem yuav tsum tau ua hloov, yuav tsum ua kom pom tseeb rau labeling raug kev txom nyem ... Koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd yuav ib tug txheej, es ib lub zuj zus, raws li qhov no yog tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab koj yuav khiav mus rau hauv ib tug mismatch nrog lub npav.