Izmailovo Kremlin, Moscow: hauj lwm, keeb kwm, qhov chaw nyob thiab nthuav tseeb

Nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab tso rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, koj tsis pom cov laus fortress thiab lub ancient monument ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture. Ntawm no Moscow, Izmailovo Kremlin. Qhov no yog ib tug zoo kawg lis kev cai thiab kev lom zem thiab keeb kwm thiab architectural complex, ua nyob rau hauv cov hnub.

Nws combines cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam ntawm lub ancient Lavxias teb sab fortresses, borrowed los ntawm lawv lub feem ntau muaj yeeb yuj thiab nthuav cov ntsiab lus, thiab ua ke lawv uas niaj hnub leisure kev lag luam.

Keeb kwm ntawm creation

Cov founders ntawm cov kev cai complex "Kremlin nyob rau hauv Izmailovo" yog AF Ushakov M. V. Alekseeva. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim ib tug loj center ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai tshwm sim rau Alexander Fedorovich nyob rau hauv ib tug npau suav thaum nws yog ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm tus naas ej icon neeg pleev kob S. Ushakov, tam sim no kuv pom ib tug uas twb muaj lawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv txhua: los ntawm tus yees, thiab ib lub pas dej cheeb tsam. Txhua txhua hnub, lub ntsiab lus raug teev tseg ntau kom meej meej, thiab thaum kawg tuaj lub caij thaum lub tiav lawm architectural project twb xa mus rau tus tswv xeev.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov nineties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob qhov twg hnub no stands lub Izmailovo Kremlin, yog ib tug uas wasteland. Nyob rau hauv 1998 muaj pib qhov kev siv ua hauj lwm, uas ntawd kub ntev li txog kaum xyoo. Tsim chaw twb nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm qhib hnub, thiab raws li lub hauv paus cov vaj tse, nws twb txiav txim siab los siv lub architectural qauv ntawm qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab tsar Alexei Mikhailovich.

Izmailovo Kremlin tsis yog ib tug keeb kwm muaj nqis thiab architectural monument, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg no cov cua tsim los ntawm Tsarist Russia, qhov chaw uas koj yuav xav tias tus ntsuj plig ntawm pre-Peter Moscow. Izmailovo Kremlin, uas nws qhov chaw nyob - Izmailovo shosse, 73ZH, ib tug ob peb xyoos ntawm cov hav zoov, fond ntawm Muscovites thiab qhua ntawm lub capital muaj delight los ntawm kev mus saib xyuas no amazing lub tsev.

piav qhia

Raws li keeb kwm qhia tau hais tias, lub ancient fortress tau yeej ib txwm tau ua nyob rau hauv ib lub toj. Izmailovo Kremlin nqa tawm nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture. Nws yog ua tau rau ib lub toj thiab surrounded los ntawm ib tug ntoo laj kab thiab ib lub phab ntsa ntawm lub pob zeb nrog loj heev yees. Los mus txog rau lub phab ntsa, koj yuav tam sim ntawd nco ntsoov lub dawb pob zeb vaj tse uas adorn lub yeeb yuj vuas, ua rau technologies thiab drawings ntawm lub ancient masters.

Tag nrho cov vaj tse ntawm cov complex tau tsim nyob rau hauv sketches thiab drawings ntawm muaj koob muaj npe chaw nyob. Ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog pom tau hais tias lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas thiab lub Palace ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab noj mov.

noj mov Palace

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII Lavxias teb sab ntoo architecture twb muaj ib lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev vam meej. Lub yim zoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb no contemporaries hu ua lub tsev ntawm Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. noj mov palace - nws yog tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li ib tug fantasy ntawm architects. Nws coj ua ke ntau yam ntawm tus naas ej muaj koob muaj npe palace nyob rau hauv Kolomenskoye thiab creativity ntawm feemxyuam masters ntawm iconography ntawm lub sij hawm Simon Ushakov.

Cheeb Tsam khw nojmov thiab refectory, uas yog tsim los txais mus rau txhiab tus neeg tuaj xyuas koj, yog 6.5 txhiab square meters. Muaj zoo kawg li tswv ntawm ua noj arts, uas npaj zaub mov rau cov ancient Lavxias teb sab zaub mov txawv, thiab kuj muaj cov tsoos thiab niaj hnub multinational Lavxias teb sab zaub mov.

Nyob rau hauv lub palace ntawm lub kaum banquet chav, uas haum raws li txawv tus naj npawb ntawm cov qhua. Qhov tseem luxurious ntawm lawv, thiab nws yog tus biggest - "Royal" kom mus txog rau tsib puas leej.

Nyob rau hauv qab daus, promenades thiab terraces ntawm lub palace muaj ib tug zoo kawg li saib ntawm lub hauv paus square, nyob qhov twg, raws li ib tug txoj cai, muab qhov chaw rau tag nrho cov tseem ceeb cov txheej xwm thiab festivities coj qhov chaw. Covered gallery txuas lub palace nrog mus ncig teb chaws pej thuam. Hniav painting rau wood siv nyob rau hauv lub interiors, thiab nyob rau hauv lub qab daus ntawm lub palace koj yuav saib tau lub chav tsev, stylized tsim txom lag thiab cellars.

Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St .. Nicholas

Izmailovo Kremlin, qhov chaw nyob ntawm uas peb twb paub nyeem ntawv, muaj nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws ib tug ntoo operating tuam tsev ntawm St. Nicholas. Nws yog nyob yuav luag opposite lub Palace ntawm cov pluas noj. Nws tau ntsib cov thawj koom txoos nyob rau hauv 2000. Rau hnub tim, lub tuam tsev yog ib tug farmstead txiv neej Danilov Monastery nyob rau hauv Moscow.

Qhov no yog lub siab tshaj plaws lub tuam tsev nyob rau hauv Russia, ua los ntawm cov ntoo. Nws qhov siab - plaub caug-rau meters. Thaum lub saum toj yog ib qho kev soj lawj. Los yeej muaj koj yuav qhuas tus spectacular views ntawm lub Izmailovo Island thiab Silver-hmap pas dej.

Nyob rau cov hnub caiv thiab Sundays nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ua cov kev pab cuam, cog lus thiab kab tshoob kev cim nco txog ntawm kev cai raus dej. Ntawm no yog muab cov miraculous relics ntawm cov neeg ntseeg, thiab ntxhais fuabtais Fevronia Murom tub huabtais Peter. Lub tuam tsev yog ib tug me nyuam txoj kev Sunday School, qhua yuav tuaj koom ib chav kawm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj hu nkauj thiab tej lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm floristry.

Cov luam ncaj ncees kab puag ncig lub tuam tsev, koj yuav tau icons, ntoos, cov khoom ntawm amber thiab iav, lub ntiaj teb no-nrov Ural gems, Lavxias teb sab souvenirs - ntoo phuam thiab me nyuam roj hmab, lub npe nrov cog khoom nyob rau hauv Gus-Crystal thiab varnished tej yam me me, noj mov cov tais diav.

vernissage

Cov khoom arcade yog tiag tiag ib tug heev nplua nuj ntau yam zoo khoom thiab crafts ntawm pej xeem ntxias, tab sis tag nrho cov lovers thiab connoisseurs ntawm arts and crafts yuav mus xyuas Vernissage, uas yog nyob ib sab mus rau lub Kremlin. Nws tsev ib tug mus tas exhibition-ncaj ncees ntawm handicrafts khoom, souvenirs thiab antiques.

Qhov no me me hauv lub zos, uas yog inhabited los ntawm feemxyuam craftsmen. Txoj kev yuav muab tshwj xeeb cov npe, uas yuav qhia tau rau koj txog cov xa mus rau lawv cov kab. Koj yuav tau mus ntsib ib tug tiag tiag kws ntaus hlau lub vaj - lub studio kos duab forging.

puas

Qhov no amazing complex yav tas los twb tsis muaj Moscow. Izmailovo Kremlin muaj tsib puas. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog cov zoo nkauj funny, tab sis feem ntau nws yog ib tug loj kis txuam nrog rau keeb kwm ntawm peb lub teb chaws:

• Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cij;
• Navy Tsev khaws puav pheej;
• Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Miniatures "World History nyob rau hauv plasticine";
• Qho khoom ua si tsev cia puav pheej.

Me ntsis sib nrug lub tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb kwm ntawm vodka, uas qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug 500-xyoo yav dhau los ntawm lub haus dej. Tus sau los ntawm ntau tshaj 600 teev, ntawv thiab txawv zoo li tus fwj, tus thawj distillation apparatus (XV century), cov zaub mov txawv ntawm lub XVIII xyoo pua, zog thiab, ntawm chav kawm, ntau yam ntawm vodka.

Xyuas lub Izmailovo Kremlin thaum lub sij hawm ncig saib yuav kawm txog haus kev npaj technology, hnov nthuav tseeb txuam nrog nws, thiab yuav nrhiav tau tus cawv yees ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsars. Nyob rau hauv no tsev cia puav pheej complex muaj xws li Lavxias teb sab tsev noj mov, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm saj ntau yam thiab hom ntawm lub teb chaws haus.

kab tshoob Palace

Tsis ntev los no, ntau cov tub ntxhais Muscovites xav nyob rau hauv lub Izmailovo Kremlin. Yuav ua li cas mus tau rau hauv lub subway nyob ntawm no, peb yuav piav qhia txog tom qab, tab sis rau tam sim no cia peb rov qab mus rau qhov ua rau ntawm tej qho kev txaus siab.

Muaj tsis muaj tsis ntseeg tias nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw nws yog ib yam uas txaus siab rau ib tug amazing complex, uas nyob rau hauv lub capital. Tab sis lub ntsiab yog vim li cas - yog sib yuav nyob rau hauv lub Izmailovo Kremlin. Qhov kev pab no tau muaj txij thaum 2009. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv qhib ceg sau npe - "Palace ntawm kev zoo siab". Muaj kuj yog ib tug kab tshoob chaw ua hauj lwm uas muaj noj peb caug kab tshoob kev kos thiab hnub.

Tom qab sau npe nyob rau hauv lub npe chaw ua hauj lwm rau ob peb yuav tau sib yuav nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas, thiab mus npaj ib tug kab tshoob noj hmo nyob rau hauv lub Palace ntawm cov zaub mov, nrog ancient rituals thiab tsoos cov tais diav.

Cob qhia thiab cov khw

Ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm thov kos duab tau ua heev nrov Izmailovo Kremlin. Yuav ua li cas mus tau rau hauv cov subway nyob no complex, paub thiab connoisseurs ntawm antiques.

Qab lub tuam tsev yog ib tug me me loog nrog ib tug gazebo thiab ib lub pas dej nrog ib tug ciav. Lub cottages uas puag ncig lub loog studios thiab cov khw muaj nyob rau. Koj yuav mus ntsib tus kws ntaus hlau lub vaj, ib tug Rhiav kev wickerwork, tais diav ntim chaws, ntoo carving, weaving studio. Cov neeg tuaj saib yuav muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb lub sij hawm los saib yuav ua li cas cov tswv craftsmen ua hauj lwm thiab koj yuav ua li cas ywj siab muaj tswv yim ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv high school Daniel yuav pab tau koj ua ib tug zoo tswm ciab los yog ib tug menyuam roj hmab ua los ntawm daim ntaub, xim, los yog sculpt ib lub lauj kaub matryoshka. Koj yuav tsum tau qhia weaving, thiab cov me nyuam yuav ua tau heev nthuav los saib yuav ua li cas chocolate yog ua.

Thiab khw muag khoom noj yog tsis tshua muaj tshwm, lawv yuav ua tau kom yuav cov feem ntau txawv txawv souvenirs los ntawm sov khau looj plab hlaub rau forged chests rau cia ntawm tus nkauj nyab lub taub hau.

Izmailovo Kremlin: yuav ua li cas tau muaj?

Los ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm Moscow koj yuav mus txog rau lub complex nyob Shchelkovo txoj kev loj. 105 km Congress los yog Enthusiasts txoj kev loj (108 km).

Tab sis feem ntau cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj txog los ntawm pej xeem thauj nyob rau hauv lub Izmailovo Kremlin. Metro - tus ceev tshaj thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yuav mus saib lub complex. Koj yuav tsum tau mus rau lub "guerrilla" chaw nres tsheb, ces taug kev raws lub tsev so complex "Izmailovo", tom qab uas koj yuav pom ib tug choj. Nws yuav siv sij hawm koj mus rau lub ntsiab nkag. Los ntawm cov underground txoj kev nws yuav siv sij hawm tsis ntau tshaj li tsib feeb.