English classics - ib tug priceless pearl ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv

Classic English ntaub ntawv tiag tiag admirable. Nws yog raws li nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm ib tug tag nrho galaxy ntawm koj ntxias. Tsis teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tau muab yug rau ntau ntau masters ntawm cov lo lus, xws li teb chaws Aas Kiv. Heev heev British classics, daim ntawv no ntev ntawm William Shakespeare, Thomas Hardy, Charlotte Bronte, Dzheyn Ostin, Charles Dickens, Uilyam Tekkerey, Dafna Dyumore, Dzhordzh Oruell, John Tolkien. Yog koj paub lawv tej hauj lwm?

Twb tau nyob rau hauv lub XVI xyoo pua Briton Uilyam Shekspir khwv tau koob meej nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tus zoo tshaj plaws playwright. Nws yog xav paub tias yog li ntawd nyob deb kev ua si "hmuv-tuav" Englishman (raws li cia txhais nws lub xeem lub npe) yog muab tso rau hauv theaters no ntau dua qhov ua hauj lwm ntawm lwm cov sau phau ntawv. Nws txom nyem ntawm "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", "Macbeth" - tib neeg qhov tseem ceeb. Paub nrog nws artistic legacy, nco ntsoov nyeem cov philosophical xwm txheej no "Hamlet" - lub ntsiab ntawm lub neej thiab kev ua tau yog. Rau yav dhau los plaub lub xyoos nws tau mus repertoires lub npe nrov tshaj theaters. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov lus Askiv classical sau ntawv pib nrog Shakespeare.

Dzheyn Ostin twb ua nto moo los ntawm lub classic kev hlub zaj dab neeg "Muaj nuj nqis thiab Prejudice", uas qhia peb txog tus ntxhais ntawm ib tug impoverished nobleman Elizabeth, uas muaj ib tug nplua nuj puab ntiaj teb no, muaj nuj nqis thiab ironic saib ntawm tej ib chig. Nws pom kev zoo siab nyob rau hauv txoj kev hlub ntawm ib tug aristocrat Darcy. Paradoxically, phau ntawv no yog ib tug ncaj nemudrenyh cuab ntxhiab thiab ib tug zoo siab xaus - ib qho ntawm feem nrov nyob rau hauv teb chaws Aas Kiv. Nws yog ib txwm outperforms nrov tej hauj lwm ntawm ntau loj novelists. Txawm li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog nyeem ntawv. Raws li qhov no txawj sau ntawv, muaj ntau yam lus Askiv classics tuaj mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub XVIII caug xyoo.

Thomas Hardy txawv nws tus kheej nrog nws tej hauj lwm, yuav ua li cas sib sib zog nqus thiab muaj tseeb connoisseur ntawm lub neej ntawm cov zoo tib yam Britons nyob rau hauv lub XVIII caug xyoo. Nws heroes - yeej ib txwm siab thiab pov. Cov dab neeg "Tess ntawm lub d'Urbervilles" qhia tau hais tias cov tragic txoj hmoo ntawm ib tug yooj yim dlej poj niam. Nws ua rau ib tug txiv neej-neeg phem tua neeg, rhuav nws lub neej tau tshem ntawm nws kev tsim txom thiab kev zoo siab. Nyob rau cov piv txwv ntawm Thomas Hardy nyeem ntawv yuav pom tias cov British classics muaj ib tug sib sib zog nqus txawj ntse thiab systematic saib ntawm cov haiv neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv, lwm tus neeg pom nws ntxiv kom meej meej flawed, thiab, nrog tsis ntseeg, tseem bravely tsom lawv tsim yaam tshab rau qhov kev luj xyuas ntawm tag nrho cov haiv neeg.

Charlotte Bronte tsom nyob rau hauv nws lom zem ntau ntawv tshiab "Dzhen Eyr" tshiab morality tshwm sim - active hauv paus ntsiab lus tsim ib tug dlej txiv neej uas xav mus ua hauj lwm hauv lub zej zos. Tus kws sau ntawv ib qho kev amazing holistic, nyob rau hauv-tob duab ntawm ib tug governess Dzhen Eyr, xeeb rau nws txoj kev hlub rau Mr. Rochester txawm sacrificial kev pab them nqi. Rau Bronte, inspired los ntawm nws tus yam ntxwv tau ua raws li los ntawm lwm yam English classics, tsis yog los ntawm cov nom tswv cajceg, hu rau lub koom txoos rau kev ncaj ncees, ib tug kawg rau tag nrho cov kev ntxub ntxaug ntawm tus txiv neej.

Charles Dickens muaj, raws li cov Lavxias teb sab classics FM Dostoevsky, uas xam tau tias yog nws tus kheej nws cov thwj tim, "lub instinct ntawm ntau cov tib neeg." Ib tug loj loj txuj ci ntawm cov kws ntawv tsim lub seemingly tsis yooj yim sua: nws ua nto moo txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog vim cov thawj nws tshiab "Tus Pickwick ntaub ntawv", uas tau ua raws li los ntawm cov nram qab no - "Oliver Twist," "David Copperfield" thiab lwm tus neeg, tau yeej cov txawj sau ntawv ib qho unprecedented hwjchim ci ntsa iab muab nws rau ib tug par nrog Shakespeare.

Uilyam Tekkerey - ib tug innovator nyob rau hauv lub sau ntawv style ntawm tus tshiab. Tsis muaj leej twg lub classics ua ntej nws tau tig mus rau lub hauv paus dluab ntawm nws ua hauj lwm vibrant, texturally qhia tsis zoo cim. Thiab, raws li nyob rau hauv lub neej, feem ntau lub cim lawv xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv ib yam dab tsi zoo ib tug neeg. Nws Magnum hauj lwm - "saib iav heev Fair" - yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb ntsuj plig ntawm kev txawj ntse kho siab heev, tov nrog cov kev hloov maj mam lom zem.

Dafna Dyumore nws "Rebecca" nyob rau hauv 1938 tau tsim lub tsis yooj yim sua: nws sau tau ib phau ntawv nyob rau qhov tseem ceeb heev lub sij hawm ntawd, thaum nws ciali hais tias lus Askiv cov ntaub ntawv tau sab sab li cas yog twb sau tag nrho cov uas yog ua tau, hais tias cov British classic "khiav tawm." Muaj tsis tau ib tug dlej tej hauj lwm, cov lus Askiv nyeem ntawv cov neeg tuaj saib yog xav, fascinated los ntawm lub cim, unpredictable zajlus ntawm nws tshiab. Lub introductory kab lus ntawm phau ntawv los ua airborne. Nyeem tas phau ntawv no yog ib tug ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tus zoo tshaj plaws craftsmen tsim puas siab puas ntsws dluab!

Dzhordzh Oruell koj yuav ntaus lub merciless tseeb. Nws sau nws lub npe nrov tshiab "1984" raws li ib tug haib convicting universal riam phom tiv thaiv tag nrho cov dictatorships: tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej. Nws muaj tswv yim txoj kev yog borrowed los ntawm lwm tus zoo Englishman - Swift.

Cov dab neeg "1984" - ib tug parody ntawm cov haiv neeg ntawm lub dictatorship thaum kawg tsuj tib neeg qhov tseem ceeb. Nws denounced thiab hu mus rau tus account rau lub anti-siab zoo dab tuag qauv ntawm socialism, ua tau ua ib tug dictatorship ntawm cov thawj coj. Tus txiv neej tsis tshua muaj neeg ua tiag tiag thiab uncompromising, nws tau tiv dhau kev txom nyem thiab deprivation, peb cais ntawm lub neej thaum ntxov - ntawm 46 xyoo.

Thiab yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsis nyiam cov "Tus tswv ntawm lub Rings" los ntawm cov xibfwb Dzhona Tolkiena? Qhov no tseem miraculous thiab kuj ceeb tias harmonious lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm ces epic? Cov khoom uas nqa cov kev txawj nyeem ntawv sib sib zog nqus humanist thiab Christian qhov tseem ceeb. Tsis yog lub caij nyoog, Frodo txav lub nplhaib Lub peb hlis ntuj 25 - lub hnub ntawm lub Ascension. Muaj tswv yim thiab peev xwm txawj sau ntawv tsom pom: nws tag nrho lub neej yog tsis muaj ab tsi rau kev nom kev tswv thiab ob tog, dearly hlub "zoo qub hais" yog ib tug classic British philistine.

Daim ntawv mus rau hauv thiab nyob. Kuv thov txim zoo txog kev nyeem ntawv, muaj lub siab tawv kom nyeem no tsab xov xwm, hais tias nws yog tsis muaj, vim lub tsawg volume, tsim nyog ntawm Walter Scott, Ethel Lilian Voynich, Daniel Defoe, Lyuis Kerroll, Dzheyms Oldridzh, Bernard Shou thiab ntseeg hais tias kuv, muaj ntau yam lwm leej lwm tus. English classical ntaub ntawv - ib tug loj loj reservoir nthuav tau ntawm tib neeg kab lis kev cai thiab dab. Tsis txhob tsis kam lees koj tus kheej lub Library kom tau raws li nws.