"Dekasan" nqus tau pa Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj: cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab cov tswv yim

Mob khaub thuas caum ib tug neeg thoob plaws nws lub neej. Ntau ntev los no, los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thiab mob tshwm sim los ntawm nws, cov neeg txawm tuag. Txawm li cas los, cov niaj hnub kws kev lag luam yog npaj txhij rau kev nws cov neeg muas zaub ntau ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj rau tshwj kom txhob no kab mob. Ib tug xws li tshuaj yog "Dekasan". Rau nqus tau pa (neeg xyuas dua zoo) no formulation yog heev npaum. Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog tsuas teb ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam ntawm ib tug medicament

Lub ntsiab active tivthaiv "Dekasana" yog detametoksin. Qhov no tshuaj muaj ib cov nyhuv rau yuav luag tag nrho cov paub science Gram-zoo kab mob thiab ib co Gram-tsis zoo. Lub essence ntawm qhov kev txiav txim - kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus xovtooj ntawm membrane, "txawv teb chaws" tus kab mob no. Tus kab mob poob lawv muaj peev xwm mus muab thiab nws thiaj li tuag. Txawm li cas los, cov tshuaj ua xyua, i.e. Nws muaj tsis ntxim rau cov daim nyias nyias ntawm tib neeg lub hlwb. "Dekasan" nqus tau pa nebuliser los yog siv tej yam uas lwm txoj kev xaiv vim hais tias zoo muaj feem xyuam rau cov micro-kab uas resistant mus rau lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho, cov kws kho mob. Lawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua week tsis pub "Dekasanu" absorbed. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov ntshav ntawm tej teeb meem loj ntsuas ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsis kuaj ntau.

Yog hais tias koj siv ib tug Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj (Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj), cov kev kho mob ua hauj lwm zoo heev zog rau ib lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob. Qhov no ntaus ntawv converts cov tshuaj tov yuav hais rau "huab ntawm huab", muaj raws ntawm zoo hais rau nqus tau pa. Tus aim ntawm xws li ib tug nebuliser txoj kev kho yog cov me nyuam ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau kho koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub pa kabmob nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm. Microparticles "Dekasan" antibacterial neeg sawv cev (rau nqus tau pa qhia kom nws mus nce nws mus rau xws li ib tug lub xeev) poob mus rau hauv lub pa system thiab npog suab tag nrho ntawm lub qog ua kua membrane, yog li purging nws ntawm extraneous microorganisms. Cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob hais high efficiency ntawm no txoj kev ntawm kev kho mob.

Scope medicament

"Dekasan" nqus tau pa (Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj los yog lwm txoj) tej zaum yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv rau ib tug txaus sab daim ntawv teev cov pa kab mob. Zoo tshuaj tau yuav tiav tau nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis, rhinitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis. Zoo tshuaj no thiab rau tshwj kom txhob mob caj pas, tracheitis thiab tracheobronchitis, ntsws. Tiv nrog xws li ib tug yeeb tshuaj thiab hem ua pa muaj teeb meem raws li ua paug thiab cystic pulmonary hypoplasia. Pib "Dekasan" thaum kis tau pa kabmob staphylococci thiab streptococci, mycobacteria thiab lwm yam kab mob (campylobacter, enterobacteria, diphtheria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli , etc.).

Tsis tag li ntawd cov saum toj no, nws yog muaj nqis mentioning uas lub medicament muaj ib tug tsis zoo ntxim rau cov intracellular pathogenic microorganisms (Chlamydia, Treponema, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, fuzobakterii). Active "Dekasan" thiab tawm tsam Candida hom fungi, Trichophyton, torulopsis, pwm fungi hom. Tej yam tsis zoo rau pathogens trihofidii, mikospor, erythrasma thiab ua kis las.

Txawm li cas los, feem ntau tsim nyog los siv "Dekasan" nqus tau pa Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau nws cov ntsiab feem ntawm cov tshuaj pab rhiab heev ntawm pathogens rau tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm nqus tau pa siv "Dekasana" cov chav kawm ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob yuav ntau npaum, sai, tiav ib tug zoo tshwm sim.

Nqus tau cov pa antiseptic "Dekasan" (nebula nqus tau pa rau cov me nyuam thiab neeg laus cov neeg mob) uas ua los ntawm manufacturers nyob rau hauv pov tseg ntim ntawm 2 ml txhua, ntawm 10 daim nyob rau hauv tib lub pob. Lub concentration ntawm lub ntsiab active khoom sib ua zaub mov yog 0,02%. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm tus tib neeg lub cev. Nws muaj antibacterial, antiviral thiab fungicidal tej yam. Tsis tas li ntawd nws muaj spasmolytic, anti-inflammatory thiab ncaj ncees nyhuv. "Dekasan" yuav tsum tau hu ua indispensable tivthaiv ntawm complex kho nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub ntsws huam nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas sib txawv muaj hnub nyoog pawg.

Lub medicament tej zaum yuav hais antiseptic broad-spectrum, raws li nws yog xyaum nrog rau kev siv bacterially-suppurative daim tawv nqaij cov kab mob, boils, ua paug, kis tau kab mob qhov txhab. "Dekasan" yog dav siv nyob rau hauv phais xyaum thaum lub sij hawm lub plab ua hauj lwm (irrigation loj mob hniav, pleural thiab mob plab kab noj hniav), rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev kho mob seev nyob rau hauv inflammatory txhab ntawm cov nyuv, rau Readjustment ntawm cov me nyuam yug kwj dej hauv cev xeeb tub cov poj niam (yav tas los ua ntej yug tus me nyuam).

Yuav ua li cas rau dilute cov tshuaj rau nqus tau pa?

Nyob rau hauv kev, ua ntej yuav noj tej kev txiav txim, nws yog tsim nyog los nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Dekasan" tshuaj. Raws li tsob nroj nqus tau pa medicament, nws yog piav nyob rau hauv lub nrog daim ntawv no. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj yog muaj rau cov tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv tsiav tshuaj rau lub Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj, qhov teeb meem disappears los ntawm nws tus kheej: nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj twb ntxiv distilled dej thiab sodium tshuaj dawb, nws yog npaj txhij rau kev siv. Yog hais tias koj yuav "Dekasan" nyob rau hauv nws cov purest daim ntawv no, yog npaj cov kev kawm tshuaj nws yuav tsum tau diluted nrog saline. Rau cov kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus kev sib raug zoo "Dekasana" thiab saline yog ib tug rau ib. Yau cov neeg mob, qhov no piv ib mus rau ob.

Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov mis txaus, vim hais tias cov feem pua ntawm cov detametoksina concentration tej zaum yuav txawv los ntawm cov khoom pob. Yog li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv no yog tias thaum lub kev faib ua feem rau qhov siv thiab ua ntawm ib tug inhalable tshuaj yuav xaiv tus kws kho mob. Yog, thiab ntau yam kab mob, lub nyhav mus rau yeeb tshuaj tej zaum yuav sib txawv heev.

Basic kev kho mob regimen

Basic (los yog txheej txheem) tshuaj regimen "Dekasan" (rau lub nqus tau pa Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj) implies ib tug ib mus rau peb kho mob ib hnub nrog ib tug koob tshuaj 5-10 ml odnorazovo medicament. Tag nrho cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj koob ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 20 ml. Tus zaus ntawm kev kho mob nyob rau tus kab mob, nws theem thiab heev ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob. Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub tej zaum yuav txaus, thiab ib tug nqus tau pa. Yog hais tias muaj yog tsis pom txoj kev txhim kho los yog lwm yam mob pib tsim, nws yog permissible intensive kev saib xyuas thiab kev nce nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov kev kho mob nqus tau cov pa mus rau peb ib hnub twg.

Nyob rau hauv tus qauv ntawm lub koom haum saib xyuas mikrotraheostomalnom "Dekasana" npaj yog thov ob zaug ib hnub twg nrog 50 ml. Thaum uas siv cov transnasal catheter rau kev tswj hwm txoj kev yog nqa tawm ib zaug ib hnub twg rau ntawm ib tug ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau 10 ml. Txoj kev tracheobronchial lavage npaj muab nyob rau hauv ib tug ntim ntawm 100 ml.

Overdosing, tej kev phiv

Vim lub fact tias cov tshuaj muaj tsis muaj cov nyhuv rau tib neeg lub hlwb, tsis absorbed thiab yuav luag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, ces qhov tshwm sim rau tshwm sim ntawm "Dekasanom" overdose yog heev me me. peb yuav hais tsuas hais txog lub contraindications ntawm ib tug neeg intolerance ntawm lub ntsiab active khoom sib ua zaub mov thiab tej koom haum Cheebtsam (yog tias muaj). Yog hais tias koj mam li nco dheev muaj tej tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob nrog "Dekasan" npaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv nqus tau pa yuav tsum nres thiab sib tham ib tug kws kho mob.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tej zaum yuav khaus khaus los yog ua xua, hlawv, dryness ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Thaum endobronchial thawj coj (ntawm mikrotraheostomu los yog transnasal catheter) tej zaum yuav tau txais hlawv nov ntawm nqaij tawv qab lub breastbone. Thaum kawm tiav ntawm cov txheej txheem (tom qab 20-30 feeb) tsis kaj siab ncus yog lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub muaj tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv ua tsis taus pa, uas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yog heev txaus ntshai thiab yuav tsum tau ib tug yuav tsum sib tham nrog ib tug kws kho mob.

Contraindications rau nqus tau pa kev kho mob

Txawm nyob rau hauv xws seemingly txawm txoj kev kho mob contraindications. "Dekasan" nqus tau pa Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj (xyuas thiab cov kws muaj txuj tswv yim hais txog ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj rau nqus tau pa) yuav siv tsis tau nrog siab lub cev kub (saum toj no 37,5˚S). Tsis tsim nyog coj ntawm nqus tau cov pa kho mob rau cov epistaxis, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tus yees rau lawv. Txaus hais mus rho cov nqus tau pa txoj kev los xij npaj yog muaj lub siab thiab lub ntsws kab mob nrog cov lus hais cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlab plawv tus los yog ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm.

Nqus tau pa thiab cov me nyuam

Pediatricians feem ntau yog nqus tau pa no zoo heev kev kho mob rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev ua pa kab mob. Firstly, ib tug zoo hauv zos txoj kev kho. Yog hais tias muaj teeb meem loj yog laus nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub ua pa ib ntsuj av tau, ces mus kho lawv zoo nqus tau pa tshuaj, yog ib tus uas yog "Dekasan". Cov lus qhia rau nqus tau pa (cov me nyuam, thiab tsis xwb) piav nyob rau hauv kom meej qhov kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj, kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj.

Ob, cov txheej txheem rau nqus tau cov pa tshuaj siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov aerosols. Lub medicament tsuag tsawg tshaj plaws, nws muaj ib tug ntau dua qhov chaw hu (yuav tsum vov loj nto rau nws cov cawv caj pas txheej week) thiab, raws li, sai acting.

Peb, nqus tau pa pab txhawb thiab tsim kho lub feem ntawm lub pa ib ntsuj av tau ntawm phlegm thiab hnoos qeev.

Lub medicament "Dekasan" qhia rau nqus tau pa me nyuam muaj 12 xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog tsis pub ua ntaub ntawv thov nta saline daws thiab 0.2 mg / ml, 5-10 ml ib nqus tau pa 1-2 lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub. Rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv 12 xyoo "Dekasan" diluted nrog saline nyob rau hauv lub 1: 1 (e.g., 2 ml ntawm "Dekasana" nyob rau hauv 2 ml ntawm saline). Tus zaus ntawm cov txheej txheem - 1-2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.

Peb yuav kho kom zoo

Medicament "Dekasan" qhia rau cov me nyuam inhalations xav siv ntawm ib teev thiab ib nrab tom qab cov pluas noj. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lub txheej txheem yuav tsum tau mus ua ib tug ob peb cov kev cai. Nws yog undesirable yuav tsum tau distracted los ntawm kev sib tham thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau cov khaub ncaws, tsis txhob ua siab deb caj dab thiab ua pa nyuaj. Yog hais tias cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab paranasal sinuses, nqus cov tshuaj yuav tsum nqus tau thiab exhale los ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab kev nyuaj siab-free. Yog hais tias nws yog ib tug complex kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub caj pas, lub raj cua, bronchi, lub ntsws, "ua pa" tshuaj yuav tsum tau los ntawm lub qhov ncauj.

Thaum kawm tiav ntawm lub nqus tau pa txoj kev rau ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 1:00 yog tsis pom zoo rau koj hais (hu nkauj - txawm ntau) thiab noj. Ua ntej koj yuav pib ua nqus tau pa "Dekasanom" (yuav ua li cas yuav ua li cas, yog piav nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia), nws yuav tsim nyog ua ib daim tawv nqaij mus kuaj kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj ib tug neeg rhiab heev mus rau yeeb tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab tau rau koj paub tias cov tshuaj "Dekasana" rhuab rau 38? C, yuav muaj ib tug ntau zoo cawv rau tib neeg lub cev.

Yog hais tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob "Dekasan" inhalation, xyuas ntawm loj thiab me me cov neeg mob tsuas yog zoo, thiab tiav kev kho mob nyhuv - tshaj plaws.

Tso daim ntawv thiab tus nqi ntau

"Dekasan" ua los ntawm manufacturers nyob rau hauv ob peb hom ntim. Yog hais tias tus kws kho mob kws kho rau nqus tau pa nrog "Dekasanom" (cov kev siv thiab ntau npaum yog piav nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, saum toj no), nws yuav zoo tshaj mus yuav nws nyob rau hauv lub Nebula. Nyob rau hauv no thawv cov tshuaj haum rau cov kev kho mob siv ib tug Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj. Raws li hais ua ntej lawm, qhov kev tso tawm daim ntawv nyob rau hauv lub nebula - 10 nyob rau hauv 2 ml ntim rau hauv ib zaug xwb pob medicament "Dekasan". Cov lus qhia rau nqus tau pa (tus nqi ntawm ib tug medicament nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv yuav sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lub cheeb tsam ntawm 80 mus 135 rubles) piav txog nyob rau hauv kom meej lub ntsiab cai ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd xws ntim tshuaj yuav tsum muab rau buyers nyob rau hauv hwj thiab ntim uas yog polymer hnab. Vials tej zaum yuav ib tug ntim ntawm 50, 100, 200 thiab 400 ml. Polymeric pob "Dekasanom" yuav muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau dav heev ntau yam ntawm tagnrho: 50, 100, 250 thiab 500 ml, 1, 2, 3 thiab 5 liters. Tus nqi nyob rau hauv txhua particular case nyob rau hauv lub raj mis ntim los yog polymeric hnab. Thiab nyob rau hauv hwj thiab tej pob khoom polymer muaj 0,02% "Dekasana" tshuaj.

Lub views ntawm cov neeg mob thiab cov tub txawg

Xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob, cov niam txiv thiab kev kho mob ua hauj lwm txog cov tshuaj "Dekasan" heev tsis meej xwm. Piv txwv li, nqus tau pa "Dekasanom" nrog "snot" (raws li muaj ntau yam cov niam cov txiv hu ua txhaws ntswg los yog los ntswg qhov ntswg) tau zoo heev, ib tug zoo tshwm sim yog tau sai sai txaus nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias tus kab mob no yog nyob rau hauv nws kiag. Ntau cov niam txiv qhia hais tias lawv kiddies tshuaj twb muab rau gingivitis thiab stomatitis, tonsillitis, adenoiditis tonsillitis. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, daim ntawv thov tau pom zoo siv nebulizers los yog ultrasonic tshuaj txau. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm kev kho mob yog tiag tiag yooj yim rau cov me nyuam me vim hais tias nws tso cai rau lawv ua pa ib tug yeeb tshuaj "tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm cov kev ua ub" - painting, sculpting los yog saib tas lauv.

Health neeg ua hauj lwm lub tswv yim txog yeeb tshuaj, ib yam nkaus thiab, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, zoo. Txawm li cas los, lawv ntseeg hais tias yog cov me nyuam muaj sab sauv caj pas puas tsuaj, nws yog tseem ntau npaum yuav ncu nqus tau pa. Cov no yog cov txheej txheem moisturize phlegm thiab txhawb nws ceev ceev tshem tawm. Tab sis rau qhov qis dua pa ib ntsuj av tau (ntsws thiab bronchi), muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi zoo dua rau siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm nqus tau pa ntawm Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj. Vim li no, cov kws kho mob ntseeg tau hais tias muaj tej yam tshwj xeeb lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov kab mob xws li, piv txwv li, adenoids, los yog kab mob, siv los kho "Dekasan".

Xyuas (nqus tau pa me nyuam thiab neeg laus cov neeg mob siv tib "Dekasana" tshuaj) ntawm medicament los ntawm cov neeg mob, cov niam txiv thiab cov kws kho mob muaj ib tug zoo xim. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib nqi nco ntsoov hais tias txawm noj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias "Dekasana" yuav luag tsis muaj contraindications thiab kev phiv, nws tseem yog ib tug kho mob cov khoom nrog ib tug dav spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj tsis kaj siab surprises thiab npaj txhij txog tshua ntawm tib neeg lub cev, nws yuav zoo tshaj rau cov txheej txheem taw los ntawm lub mus kawm tus kws kho mob, thiab nws tau xaiv tus tsim nyog thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb npaum ntawm cov tshuaj los ua tus feem ntau zoo tau.