"Bronhorus" (ntsiav tshuaj): cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tiag tiag counterparts, lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom

Muaj tseeb txhua leej txhua tus paub hais tias xws li ib tug muaj zog thiab mob hnoos. Nws tsis ua ib lub neej zoo, tiv thaiv kev sib txuas lus, pw tsaug zog, noj mov, thiab li ntawm. D. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem tawm tus kab mob no yog muaj ib tug ntau ntawm txawv tshuaj. Ib qho ntawm feem nrov thiab zoo tshaj plaws yog "Bronhorus" (ntsiav tshuaj). Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, nqi qauv thiab analogues cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm ib tug me ntsis rau yav tom ntej. Koj kuj yuav kawm txog dab tsi tau ua rau hauv daim ntawv hais tias medicament.

Form, muaj pes tsawg leeg, ntim thiab cov hauj lwm ntawm cov tshuaj

Tshuaj "Bronhorus" yog muag raws li ib tug spigot round dawb ntsiav tshuaj nrog beveled. Nws active tivthaiv ua ambroxol hydrochloride. Sib nrug los ntawm nws, nyob rau hauv lub medicament thiab muaj ib tug ntxiv tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov lactose, pob kws starch, magnesium stearate thiab talc.

Lub medicament "Bronhorus" (ntsiav tshuaj), cov lus qhia rau kev siv uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug hnav ntawm daim ntawv tuab yog tawm mus rau lub hlwv ntawm 10 daim.

Sib nrug los ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, cov formulation yuav yuav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub qhov ncauj ncua kev kawm ntawv. Drug phoov yog ib tug ntshiab uas muaj ib tug yellowish xim (tej zaum yuav tsis muaj kob). Nws active ingredient yog tseem ntawm ambroxol hydrochloride. Raws li koom haum pab Cheebtsam siv sodium saccharin dihydrate, sorbitol, propylene glycol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, txiv pos tsw, propyl parahydroxybenzoate thiab lim dej.

Tau tshuaj "Bronhorus" (kua syrup) yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti iav vials nkag nrog ib diav.

Lub mechanism ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj

Koj puas paub yuav ua li cas ua "Bronhorus"? Cov tshuaj yog los ntawm peb yog ib tug mucolytic thiab expectorant tshuaj. Nws muaj sekretoliticheskim thiab secretomotoric zog.

Lub active ingredient ntawm no neeg sawv cev muaj peev xwm mus tsim kho cilia ua si ciliated epithelium uas muaj nyob rau ntawm lub bronchial mucosa.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov kauv peristaltic lus qhia tag nrho cov hnoos qeev los ntawm qhov bronchial tsob ntoo. Peb tsis tau hais tias ambroxol hydrochloride ho pab txoj kev mucociliary thauj.

nta tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas nta yog xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj "Bronhorus"? Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub medicament yog xws li hais tias nws muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm stimulating lub bronchial mucosa serous hlwb, li no ua hnoos qeev cov ntsiab lus thiab normalizing cov disturbed piv yam.

Tsis tas li ntawd xam tau tias yog tshuaj tej qhov kev tso tawm ntawm lysosomes thiab activates hydrolyzing enzymes, kom txhob muaj cov nplaum thaj chaw ntawm hnoos qeev thiab nws cov viscosity. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ambroxol hydrochloride pab secretion thiab synthesis ntawm nto active tshuaj thiab nyob rau hauv lub bronchi thiab alveoli. Raws li ib tug ntawm xws li raug tus kab mob yog txo hnoos qeev viscosity, thiab kuj pab tus txheej txheem ntawm expectoration.

Tom qab haus "Bronhorus" pib ua tom qab 20 feeb. Cov nyhuv ntawm tus medicament yuav siv sij hawm txog li 12 teev.

Lub kinetics ntawm yeeb tshuaj

Tshuaj "Bronhorus", tus nqi ntawm uas yuav siv tau, zoo zoo nkauj absorbed thiab nce mus txog ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv concentration cov ntshav tom qab 2 teev

Kev sib txuas lus nrog cov ntshav cov nqaijrog yog kwv yees li 80%. Tshuaj theej yooj yim penetrates los ntawm lub placental barrier thiab cov BBB, thiab tas nyob hauv cov mis nyuj.

Drug metabolism hauv lub siab. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no dibromantranilovaya thiab glucuronic acid conjugates.

Lub ib nrab neej ntawm cov tshuaj yog 10 xuab moos. Nws yog tso tawm los ntawm ob lub raum.

Indications yuav tau txais tshuaj

Lub medicament "Bronhorus" kev uas yog feem ntau zoo, kuj nquag siv los kho ua pa ib ntsuj av tau ntshawv siab (mob thiab ntev), nrog los ntawm cov tsim ntawm khov hnoos qeev:

• mob ntsws muaj dej;
• ntsws (mob thiab ntev);
• kab mob bronchiectasis;
• COPD;
• bronchial hawb pob, los ua hauj lwm expectoration.

Contraindications mus rau yeeb tshuaj

Ntsiav tshuaj "Bronhorus" cov me nyuam tsis txhob muab rau 12 xyoo. Raws li rau lub syrup, nws muaj peev xwm muab cov me nyuam yau tshaj uas muaj hnub nyoog. Tsis tas li ntawd saib cov tshuaj yog ua rau:

• npau taws me ntsis mus rau yeeb tshuaj tshuaj;
• nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis uas cev xeeb tub.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog ua rau cov neeg uas muaj lactose intolerance. Raws li rau cov neeg mob uas fructose intolerance, lawv yuav tsis noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug phoov vim hais tias ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm sorbitol.

Nrog huab ceev faj "Bronhorus" tshuaj rau cov neeg uas yog ib lub rwj los yog yaig ntawm tus mob huam, hepatic insufficiency, thaum lub sij hawm lactation, thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib ob thiab thib peb trimesters ntawm cev xeeb tub.

Tshuaj "Bronhorus" (ntsiav tshuaj): cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Mucolytic neeg sawv cev txais tsuas yog tom qab ib tug noj mov, ib tug loj ntim ntawm squeezed kua.

Cov me nyuam hluas nyob rau hauv 12 lub xyoos, raws li tau zoo raws li neeg laus cov neeg mob tshuaj ib ntsiav tshuaj (ie 30 mg) peb zaug ib hnub twg. Yog hais tias qhov kev kawm, lug txhim khu cov nyhuv (kho), nws yog pom zoo kom noj ob ntsiav tshuaj (ie 60 mg) ob zaug ib hnub twg.

Nyob rau hauv loj heev zaum, lub teev ntau npaum yog tsis txo thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov hoob kawm. Nws tsis pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yog xav paub ntau tshaj tsib hnub sib law liag tsis muaj kev noj kev haus ib tug kws kho mob.

Yuav ua li cas mus txais ncua kev kawm ntawv, "Bronhorus"?

Lub syrup yog feem ntau tus kws kho me nyuam nyob rau hauv 12 xyoo. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias ib tug me nyuam diav (5 ml) ntawm cov kev npaj muaj 15 mg ntawm ambroxol.

Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv yog coj lus thaum lub sij hawm ib tug noj mov los yog tom qab ib tug noj mov. Thaum zoo li no slurry yog diluted los yog ntxuav cia nrog txaus tus nqi ntawm cov dej (1/2 khob dej tshuaj yej, dej los yog kua txiv).

Cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam hluas dua 12 xyoo nyob rau hauv thawj 3 hnub yog pom zoo kom siv 10 ml ntawm cov raug muab tshem tawm (los sis 2 cov khoom qab zib yeem) peb zaug ib hnub twg. Tom qab ntawd, tus txais tos zaus yog txo mus rau ob lub sij hawm ib hnub twg (nws yog tau tawm tib multiplicity, tab sis txo tus nqi ntawm cov phoov rau 5 ml).

Nyob rau hauv loj heev zaum, thawj zaug ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj tsis txo thoob plaws txoj kev kho.

Cov me nyuam 5-12 xyoo ntawm siv yeeb tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub pom zoo nqi ntawm 5 ml peb zaug ib hnub twg. Cov me nyuam 2-5 xyoo - 2.5 ml ntawm cov tib magnification, thiab mus txog rau hnub nyoog 2 xyoos - 2.5 ml ob zaug ib hnub twg.

Yuav ua li cas ntev kuv yuav tsum tau coj "Bronhorus"? Xyuas cov tub txawg qhia hais tias qhov no tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab koj tus me nyuam ntau tshaj 4-5 hnub nyob rau hauv ib tug kab tsis muaj kev noj kev haus ib cov menyuam yaus.

Kho cov me nyuam 0-2 xyoo yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob.

Thaum lub sij hawm ntau npaum yuav tsum tau ntev li haus dej haus cawv.

phiv

Yog ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj "Bronhorus" (ntsiav tshuaj)? Tus neeg siv daim ntawv thov hais tias lub txais tos ntawm ob ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev siv yeeb tshuaj tej zaum yuav muab suav hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm undesirable los xws li daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua xyua, angioedema, urticaria, anaphylactic poob siab thiab tsis haum dermatitis. Nws yog feem ntau kuj cai nram qab no tshua:

• raws plab, dryness ntawm txheej nyias nyias ntawm lub pa ib ntsuj av tau, qhov ncauj qhuav, quav tawv, thiab ntuav;
• gastralgia, rhinorrhea, thiab xeev siab;
• general tsis muaj zog, tawm pob, mob taub hau, thiab dysuria.

Cov tsos mob ntawm overdose

Txais tos ntawm siab koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav ua rau undesirable cov tsos mob xws li xeev siab, raws plab, dyspepsia thiab ntuav.

Yuav kom tshem tawm tej yam kev mob ua rau ib co ntuav, mob plab ntxuav (nyob rau hauv thawj ob xuab moos tom qab lom), thiab coj fatty khoom noj.

Compatibility nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Thaum lawv tseem tshuaj "Bronhorus" nrog antitussives tej zaum yuav ua rau rhuav txhua ntawm hnoos qeev paug rau lub keeb kwm yav dhau los txo hnoos.

Lub active tshuaj yog suav hais tias yog tshuaj tsub kom lub allergic txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub bronchial secretion "cefuroxime", "Amoxicillin", "Doxycycline" thiab "Erythromycin".

tej tswv yim pom zoo

"Bronhorus" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov phoov tsis muaj suab thaj. Yog li ntawd cov neeg mob uas muaj tus mob ntawm "cov ntshav qab zib" yuav xyuam xim muab no kev khwv. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj raug tshem tawm muaj xws li saccharin thiab sorbitol.

Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub muab nrog qhov suav hais tias cov tshuaj antitussives, vim qhov no yuav complicate expectoration.

Ib tug phoov formulation feem ntau ua rau laxative nyhuv raws li nws muaj sorbitol.

Thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob "Bronhorusom", ceev faj thaum lub sij hawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm tej kev ua ub no thiab cov tsav tsheb tsheb.

Cov ntsiab lus uas thiab tej yam kev mob ntawm cia

Ntsiav tshuaj "Bronhorus" analogs uas yog teev hauv qab no yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv ib tug maub thiab qhuav qhov chaw nyob rau ib tug kub mus txog 25 degrees. Siv cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ib lub sij hawm ntawm peb lub xyoo ntawm hnub uas siv thiab ua.

Nrog rau kev hwm mus lub syrup, nws khaws cia kub ntawm + 15-18 degrees.

Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Yog hais tias tsim nyog, siv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub thib ob thiab thib peb trimesters uas cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau los laij rau tus yuav tsum kev pab cuam ntawm kev kho mob rau cov niam thiab cov yuav kev pheej hmoo rau tus me nyuam.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm lactation yuav tsum tau thov cov tshuaj xam tau tias yog nrog huab ceev faj, raws li nws stands ua ke nrog cov mis nyuj.

Nqi thiab zoo sib xws npaj

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog cov tshuaj "Bronhorus"? Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob rau qhov kev tso tawm daim ntawv no. Syrup nyob rau hauv ib lub raj mis ntawm 100 ml yuav tau muas rau 40-50 rubles. Raws li rau cov ntsiav tshuaj (20 daim), lawv yog muag rau 20-30 rubles.

Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm contraindications mus rau lub "Bronhorus" kws kho mob pom zoo kom los hloov nws nrog ib tug ntawm cov nram qab no txhais tau tias: "Ambrobene", "Haliksol", "ambrogeksal", "Flavamed", "Ambroxol", "Fervex hnoos", "Ambrolan", "Suprima- COF "" Ambrolor "," Remebroks "," Ambrosan "," Neo-cov hlab ntsws qhib "," Bronhoksol "," Mukobron "," Lub lim piam mus AmbroMed "," Maddox "," Deflegmin "," Lazongin "," Bronhovern " "Lasolvan", "Lazolangin".

Xyuas

Xyuas ntawm "Bronhorus" npaj tshuav feem ntau zoo. Tau txais kev pab tau tshaj tawm hais tias noj cov tshuaj txhawb rau sai paug phlegm, thiab hnoos kev.

Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm no lub cuab tam, nws yog suav tias yog ib tug uas tsis muaj nqi thiab lub peev xwm los kho cov me nyuam yaus.

Ntawm cov disadvantages ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas yog raug rho tawm heev phiv muaj cai tiv thaiv nws txais tos. Raws li cov kws tshwj xeeb, nyob rau hauv kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab lwm yam yeeb tshuaj siv yuav tsum tau nres.