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Dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam

Dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv dej lub cev tiv thaiv tsis tau tej zaum kab mob, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm lub tsev ib yam ze ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm qhov no tsam yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov ntev los yog thaj tsam ntawm tus tiv thaiv tus kwv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ntws thiab dej ntws, qhov no daim duab nyob nyuaj rau lawv ntev thiab yog ib tug ntev li kaum kilometers strip tsib caug meters los ntawm txhua lub tsev nyiaj. Nrog ib tug ntev ntawm kaum kilometers thiab mus txog rau tsib caug - ib puas meters, thiab nrog ib tug ntev ntau tshaj li tsib caug kilometers, dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam yog ob puas meters. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum nyias thiab ntau qhov chaw. Dej tiv thaiv aav yog lub hauv paus pib ntawm ib lub voj voog koom rau hauv qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv paus thiab ib lub vojvoog ntawm tsib caug meters.

Nyob rau hauv lwm tiv thaiv cheeb tsam yog payment rau cov reservoirs thiab cov pas dej loj muaj ib thaj chaw uas muaj tshaj ib nrab ib tug square kilometer. Nws yog tsib caug meters los ntawm tej taw tes rau lawv perimeters. Yog hais tias lub reservoir yog nyob rau hauv lub watercourse, nws cov dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam yuav tsum yog tib yam li hais tias ntawm lub watercourse nws tus kheej. Tsuas yog ib tug mus rau lub txoj cai yog lub pas dej Baikal. Rau nws, qhov loj ntawm lub cheeb tsam yog teem los ntawm tsoom fwv teb chaws txoj cai lij choj №93-FZ. Rau cov seas, daim duab yog hais txog ib nrab ib tug kilometer. Rau dag raws nws dav nws LEEJ. Tseem muaj cov neeg waterways uas tsis muab rau hauv cheeb tsam no. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm tus dej los yog tus dej ntws uas ntws los ntawm lub kaw reservoirs.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov guarantees tiv thaiv rau peb dej lub cev rau hauv lawv cov kev tiv thaiv thaj chaw muab cov kev cai lij choj?

Nyob rau hauv qhov txiav npluav yog:

1) cov tshuaj kho mob aircraft;

2) daim ntawv thov ntawm wastewater raws li ib tug fertilizer rau cov av;

3) lub zog los yog lub chaw nres tsheb ntawm ib lub tsheb tsuas yog ib tug tshwj xeeb dua li cov tsheb khiav los yog nres tsheb rau hauv txoj kev los yog lwm qhov, rau lub hom phiaj no thiab nruab nrog ib tug nyuaj txheej;

4) kev tso kawm muaj cemeteries;

5) lub koom haum sam plag;

6) nyob rau hauv lub pov tseg ntawm ntau yam pov tseg site, ob qho tib si muaj thiab domestic, tej ntaub ntawv, tshuaj thiab explosives, lom, tshuaj lom los yog tshuaj lom cov ntaub ntawv.

Tab sis cov dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam ntawm tus dej, pas dej, cov hiav txwv, kwj dej los yog reservoir yog tsis tau kaw rau tag nrho cov puas feem pua ntawm lub tsev thiab lwm yam xws li tag nrho cov kev pab tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv nws hauv txoj cai tso cai rau cov kev siv thiab cov lag luam ntawm ib yam khoom uas tsis yog cov neeg uas muaj npe saum toj no, tab sis raug mus rau lub nyob rau ntawm cov kev kho mob nroj tsuag, tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj, paug thiab havzoov ntawm cov dej.

Dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam no yog muaj li ntawm ntau tshaj ib tug ze ze guarded caij - nqaum kev tiv thaiv ib daim hlab. Lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lub rau caum-tsib tsab xov xwm ntawm lub dej Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Nyob rau lawv lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov neeg hais los saum no, tseem muaj kev txwv nyob rau hauv:

1) plowed av;

2) creation ntawm dumps, muaj raws ntawm yooj yim ntxuav av;

3) lub koom haum ntawm lub caij ntuj sov camps, kupaey thiab grazing tsiaj.

Dav nqaum khwb band nyob rau tus nqes hav thiab ntug dej yog 30 meters thaum qhov rov qab kev tsis ncaj ncees los yog pes tsawg lub kaum sab xis, 40 meters thaum tus nqi ntawm lub kaum sab xis 3 degrees, thiab yog hais tias xws nqi yog sib npaug zos los yog ntau dua 3 degrees, nws tsis yog tsawg tshaj li tsib caug meters. Tseem muaj hom reservoirs, nqaum kev tiv thaiv sawb uas yog txiav txim rau ib tug sib txawv hauv paus ntsiab lus. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub marshes, nws kis tau rau lawv cov coastline, nyob rau hauv dej phwj rau thiab kua pas dej thiab lawv waterways - tsib caug meters. Ib tug reservoir thiab cov pas dej loj, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau spawning, wintering los yog pub noj cov ntses muaj lwm yam nuv ntses beings, muab xws li ib tug zoo noj nyob rau hauv lub ob puas meters dav. Rau cov neeg dej lub cev uas yog nyob rau hauv lub thaj chaw muaj embankments thiab kua, ciam ntawm tus tiv thaiv cheeb tsam kis raws parapet ntawm embankments thiab embankments yog hais tias tsis, cov kev tiv thaiv sawb yog ntsuas los ntawm lub lais.

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