Brest cheeb tsam. Brest Thaj av Lub zos

Ntau cov neeg lub qub Soviet Union thiab lub ntiaj teb no nyo hau rau ib tug unprecedented heroism ntawm lub defenders ntawm lub Brest Fortress thaum lub sij hawm qhov ntxeem tau ntawm lub Nazis mus rau lub Soviet Union. Txawm li cas los, lub Brest thaj av ntawd yog nto moo xwb tsis memorial siab mus rau lub heroes. Ntawm no tus loj ntawm cov cim ntuj reserves thiab tej chaw dawb huv, keeb kwm monuments, architecture thiab kab lis kev cai, thiab ntau lwm yam interesting neeg mus ncig tebchaws chaw.

Qhov chaw

Brest cheeb tsam yog nyob rau hauv lub southwestern ib feem ntawm lub xeev ntawm Belarus. Mus rau sab qab teb nws txoj ib ciam teb nrog Ukraine, thiab nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob - nrog Poland. Lub cheeb tsam no yog xam tias yog ib tug ntawm cov huv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Hais txog 36% ntawm nws cov chaw uas zoo heev yog nyob los ntawm cov forests, muaj kuj yog ib tug swampy lowland, uas yog raug rau Polesie. Hydro Brest cheeb tsam ua li cov Pripyat dej, Shara, Mukhovets, Western Kab laum, muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv tributaries, ob leeg loj thiab me me pas dej. Txoj kev nyab xeeb ntawm no yog haum me ntsis, lub caij ntuj no yog tsis tshua muaj thaum -6 ...- 8 degrees. Lub caij ntuj sov nyob rau hauv sab qab teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm Belarus tsis heev kub thiab ntev, uas ua rau nws ua tau rau loj hlob txawm txiv hmab, apricots thiab txiv duaj. Brest thaj av ntawd yog ib tug loj tsheb thauj mus los hub. Nyob rau nws lub teb chaws yog thoob ntiaj teb tseem khiav mus rau Moscow, Warsaw, Vilnius, Kovel kev loj rau Minsk thiab Grodno. Zoo tsim thiab cov huab cua, dej, kev tsheb nqaj hlau thauj. Thaj av roos cheeb tsam 16, 3 thiab 18 ntawm lub regional nroog koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Brest cheeb tsam tau ib zaug hu ua Beresteis'ka, txawm los ntawm lo lus "daim tawv". Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua X nws yog ib feem ntawm lub ancient Lavxias teb sab Turov nqi zog tswj los ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv Vladimira Krestitelya ntawm Rus. Qhov sib thooj ntawm Poland thiab Lithuania, raws li zoo raws li qhov chaw nyob rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb pauv lawv ua Beresten ntshaw prey. Nws yeej lub Tug, rau nws nyuaj Lithuania thiab tub huabtais Galitsky, uas muaj kev tswj kom luv luv txeeb lub teb chaws. Tub huabtais ua no ib lub pob zeb tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Peter thiab defensive fortress. Lub tsev no qhib los ntawm tus heroic kuj cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus tawm tsam tus invaders, ntau lub sij hawm pab rau withstand siege thiab quab yuam. Los ntawm cov XIV xyoo pua Beresteis'ka av los ua ib feem ntawm Lithuania. Tom qab, lawv tau hais ntau ntau zaus dhau los ntawm txhais tes mus rau tes, teej tug mus rau lub Tug, lub Lavxias teb sab, lub Ukrainians, kom txog rau thaum thaum kawg nyob rau hauv 1939, tsis ua ib feem ntawm lub Belarusian Soviet koom pheej. Nyob rau nws lub teb chaws fwm ntau tshaj 1200 keeb kwm, 300 archaeological thiab raws li ntau monuments ua pov thawj ntawm lub tragic txheej xwm thiab unprecedented txoj kev vam meej ntawm no cim cheeb tsam.

Brest koog tsev kawm ntawv, Brest cheeb tsam

Administrative chaw thiab feem ntau mus xyuas neeg mus ncig tebchaws attraction cheeb tsam yog cov heroic Brest. Los ntawm cheeb tsam, lub Brest cheeb tsam occupies 12 qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub teb. Lub ntsiab yog ib feem ntawm nws lub teb chaws yog nyob rau hauv Polesie, nyob rau hauv lub Pribugskoye dawb. Brest rayon (Brest) muaj xws li ib tug plurality ntawm lub zos, tej zos, thiab tej liaj teb. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog cov khoom ntawm kev ua si, nuv ntses thiab eco-tourism, thaum lwm tus neeg muaj attracted rau nws cov monuments. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Dawb Lake, nyob ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm lub reservoir ntawm lub tib lub npe, muaj ntau ntau kev ua si chaw zov me nyuam, kev noj qab nyob chaw, ua los ntawm European qauv Chalet "Greenwood". Nyob ze yog lwm lub pas dej - Rogoznyanskoe. Nyob rau nws ntug dej ib sanatorium "Berestye". Zoo heev qhov chaw ua si muaj nyob ze ntawm lub zos ntawm Znamenka, nyob rau lub Western Kab laum. Ib tug ethnographic tsev cia puav pheej qhib nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm tooj liab. Txaus siab rau tourists kuj Chernavchitsy zos uas tus Vaj Ntsuj Trinity Koom Txoos, ib tug tshwj xeeb architectural monument, lub zos Terebun lub homestead Grabowski thiab lub cev Hloov Hlo tsev teev ntuj thaum ntxov XVII caug xyoo.

Brest

Kev koom nrog tib lub npe muaj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, Bulgaria, Serbia, Macedonia, txawm nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Brest (Brest cheeb tsam) nyob rau hauv Belarus yog nyob rau ntawm lub txuas rau ntawm tus dej Mukhavets nyob rau hauv lub Western Kab laum. Nws yog ib tug loj regional center nrog ib tug neeg nyob ntawm txog 330 txhiab tus neeg. Nws lub ntsiab attraction - complex Brest Fortress, nyob twj ywm free kob, thaum ntau txhiab tus kilometers ib ncig ntawm lub fascists tau cog lus atrocities. Ua ntej ntawm Brest (ces Berestye) yog hais nyob rau hauv lub "taleas ntawm bygone Xyoo". Qhov no lub nroog muaj ntau zaus ua ib tug battleground, twb raug mus rau looting, kev puas tsuaj, hluav taws kub hlawv nyob rau hauv cov hluav taws kub. Cuaj kaum, nws paaj qhov chaw kom economic txoj kev vam meej. Tu siab, kev txom ua tsov ua rog thiab natural disasters muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau yam txawv vaj tse, uas tau ua nyob rau hauv XIII-XVII centuries. Tam sim no txaus siab yog "Berestye" tsev cia puav pheej tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tho lub ancient lub nroog, lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm rua qhov tseem ceeb, railway Chaw nres tsheb vaj tse ntawm cov XIX caug xyoo, lub monastery ruins Bernadine kev khiav hauj lwm cov tuam tsev, lub koom txoos, cathedrals.

Pinsk

Muaj ntau lub nroog ntawm Brest thaj av ntawd yog nto moo rau nws cov keeb kwm. Ib tug loj cheeb tsam chaw ntawm Pinsk - ib tug ntawm lawv. Nws yog situated rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj hav dej Pina. Ua ntej ntawm Pinsk hais tias "taleas ntawm bygone Xyoo". Qhov no lub nroog yog tus thib ob nyob rau hauv Belarus, thiab cov thawj nyob rau hauv lub Brest cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm uas twb muaj lawm monuments no. Tu siab, feem ntau ntawm lawv twb puas lawm thaum lub sij hawm ntev keeb kwm ntawm Pinsk. Seem nrov tshaj plaws Jesuit College, lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Stanislaus thiab Our pojniam Carla Barameya, Butrimovich Palace, thiab ntau lwm yam vaj tse ua nyob rau hauv lub XVII-XIX centuries, lub ancient tojntxas rau ib tug nyob ntsiag to txoj kev. Txij hnub no koj hu tau rau loopholes bunkers, nkoj "BC-92", cim thiab monuments rau Soviet cov tub rog, ib tug zoo nkauj promenade ntawm lub Ping dej.

Baranovichi

Qhov no lub zos, tus thawj tswj lub chaw ntawm Baranovichi koog tsev kawm ntawv, kuj yuav zoo kawg nkaus keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII nws yog tus Jesuit lub hom phiaj. Qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ncaj stretch ntawm Brest thiab Minsk yog qhov tseeb hais tias muaj yog twb nyob rau hauv lub 70-ies ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua muaj ib tug tsheb ciav hlau chaw nres tsheb thiab nws tshem ciav hlau depot. Nyob rau hauv Baranavichy txawm tias ib tug tsheb ciav hlau Tsev khaws puav pheej, nyob rau hauv uas hais txog 400 teev. Ib yam li lwm cov cheeb tsam tsev ntawm lub Brest cheeb tsam, Baranovichi muaj ntau yam keeb kwm thiab architectural monuments thiab cim ntuj tej khoom. Qhov tseem ceeb hillfort kev sib hais haum, nrhiav tau nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub XV caug xyoo. 33% ntawm cov chaw uas zoo heev nyob los ntawm cov forests, muaj ob tug zoo nkauj pas dej - thiab Domashevichskoe Koldashevskoe - loj reservoirs Gat. Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov natural resources ntawm lub zeem cia tsim ob: Baranovichi thiab muaj zog.

Ivanovo (Brest Oblast)

Rau ntau tourists yuav tsum xav mus xyuas no lub zos me me, uas City hu Yanovo. Nws pib nyob ua ib ke raws li ib lub zos Porkhov. Tab sis, thaum pib ntawm lub XV xyoo pua nws muab Lutsk lub tsev teev ntuj, tus npis sov uas yog Jan Laskovich. Nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm nws, thiab renamed lub zos. Nws yog nto moo rau qhov tseeb hais tias nws qhia Andrew Bobola - lub patron ntawm tag nrho cov Belarusian pawg neeg thaj av. Nws qub tau txais nyob rau hauv lub xyoo, twb seized nyob rau hauv Janow Ukrainian Cossacks thiab tom qab tsis yog neeg tsim txom tua pov tseg. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tua ntawm ib tug memorial kos npe rau, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas tus neeg dawb huv twb seized - ob commemorative ntoo khaub lig. Lawv faus Boboli nyob rau hauv Pinsk, thiab txog plaub caug xyoo tom qab exhumed. pov thawj tus lub cev incorrupt. Nyob rau hauv 1938, nws tau canonized. Ivanovo (Brest Oblast) yog tus thawj tswj chaw ntawm Ivanovo cheeb tsam.

reserved qhov chaw

Lub Brest cheeb tsam yog lub ntiaj teb no nto moo tshaj plaws cia - Bialowieza tom hav zoov. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm nws lub teb chaws yog them los ntawm ancient forests, uas hlob ntau tshaj li ib txhiab ntawm relict ntoo. Los ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm cov tsiaj, cov noog thiab cov nroj tsuag cia muaj tsis muaj sib npaug zos nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe. Muaj ntau hom muaj thiab fauna, cov uas lub npe nrov nyuj qus yog muab teev raws li endangered. Tab sis tsis tsuas yog peb me kwv tij nyiam Bialowieza tom hav zoov. Tseem muaj keeb kwm monuments, xws li cov qub txeeg qub tes hauv lub Tyszkiewicz, qhov chaw nyob Viskuli, watchtower "Dawb Ntauwd", txawm qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov raug Claus. Brest cheeb tsam muaj siab hlub tshua rau xwm, yog li nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws tsim ob peb xwm reserves: "Pribuzhskoye Polesie", "Brest", "Kab laum" thiab "Barbastella", uas yog coj nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws pawg ntawm puav.