Boletus mushroom

Cep (boletus) - Boletus edulis - yog ib qho nyob rau hauv zoo-drained, tab sis tsis dhau noo xau. Cov hom yog lub teeb-yuav tsum, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib co hav zoov yuav muaj nyob rau ib tug heev tsaus chaw, nyob rau hauv cov nplooj saum toj ntawm cov tuab ntoo. Xyaum qhia tau hais tias nyob rau hauv zoo xyoo lub xov tooj ntawm nceb rau cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm illumination yog ywj siab. Nyob rau hauv cov nyom tej yam kev mob raws li lawv muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub zoo-zes thiab sov so plots.

Boletus mushroom. piav qhia

Nyob rau hauv paub tab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg lub kaus mom muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm nruab nrab ntawm xya thiab peb caug (thiab tej thaum mus txog rau tsib caug) centimeters, convex zoo. Cov laus mushroom hau dog dig tiaj tus, convex thiab tsis tshua prostrate. Lub nto yog tus los yog ntsws ntsws, glabrous, lub ntug yuav ua tau zoo-muaj thiab tsis tshua laim ntoom scaly. Thaum cov huab cua yog qhuav tej kab nrib pleb peev xwm yuav tsim nyob rau hauv tus nto ntawm lub ntub dej, ib tug nyias txheej ntawm hnoos qeev. Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij hau los ntawm yuav luag dawb rau reddish-xim av, darkens nrog lub hnub nyoog. Coloring yuav ua tau sis tsis ncaj, txiv qaub daj, ntshav, txiv kab ntxwv nqaij daim tawv, nrog ci sawv, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, nrog ib tug yellowish los yog dawb bezel. Adherent daim tawv nqaij yog tsis sib cais los ntawm lub pulp.

Boletus mushroom cev nqaij daim tawv muaj ib tug muaj zog, tus hluas, fleshy. Cov laus cov neeg sawv cev yog fibrous. Hluas mushroom boletus txawv dawb sis plawv hniav uas pib tig daj nrog lub hnub nyoog. Cov xim tsis hloov tom qab txiav (nyob rau hauv tsis tshua muaj heev neeg mob, tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug me ntsis hloov xim rau xiav los yog liab). Nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti daim tawv nqaij txheej yuav raug kuaj liab-xim av los yog xim av zas. Nyoo cev nqaij daim tawv emits ib tug faint tsw. Muaj zog tib mushroom tsw manifested los ntawm qhuav los ua noj ua haus.

Cov ceg muaj ib tug qhov siab ntawm ntawm yim mus rau nees nkaum-tsib centimeters (feem ntau tshwm sim li mus rau kaum ob). Thickness - mus txog rau xya centimeters (nyob rau hauv uas tsis tshua muaj mob, kaum los yog ntau tshaj). Boletus mushroom muaj ib tug loj heev, chim-zoo li tus los yog qws-ko taw. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, nws muaj peev xwm ncav tawm thiab ua cylindrical, tapered los yog nthuav rau hauv qhov chaw, lub hauv paus ntawm cov feem ntau nquag tshua dog dig nyeem tas. Lub nto ntawm tus ceg muaj ib tug whitish, brownish, thiab tej zaum kuj liab thiab tej zaum yuav ntawm tib ntxoov ntxoo raws li lub nceb hau, tab sis dog dig sib zog. Ceg coated mesh streaks ntawm lub teeb, feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem, tiam sis tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Heev tsis tshua ntxaij tsis zoo tsim los yog uas tsis yog-existent.

Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ob txhais ceg tubular txheej nrog ib tug raug sib sib zog nqus so yog sib cais los ntawm lub pulp hau heev yooj yim. Qhov no tubular txheej nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais nrws ntawm dawb, daj nrog lub hnub nyoog, nws tom qab acquires ib tug txiv Hawj txawm. Nyob rau hauv tsawg tus neeg mob, cov mej zeej hluas yuav pom nws nyob rau hauv liab thiab xim liab xim. Tubules muaj ib tug ntev ntawm los ntawm ib tug mus rau plaub centimeters, lub zoo pores muaj ib tug sib npaug lawm.

boletus nceb no mas kis tau nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nrog ntxhuab los yog Lichen cover, ntoo, uas nws muaj hnub nyoog yog ntau tshaj li tsib caug xyoo. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub ntoo thuv sufficiently nplua nuj sau muaj nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam uas muaj cov ntoo nyob rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj nees nkaum - nees nkaum-tsib xyoo.

Dawb nceb ntau rau tag nrho cov, tsuas yog rau Australia, continents. Lub ntsiab qhov chaw kis yuav tsum muaj xws li tshuam rau tag nrho lub European cheeb tsam, Central thiab North America, Teb chaws Africa (sab qab teb thiab sab qaum teb). Neeg Esxias cheeb tsam cov ntawv luam yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv, sab qaum teb Mongolia, Nyiv, Tuam Tshoj, South Caucasus. Faib boletus thiab cov Far East, Siberia. Tej zaum nws qhia tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub Lebanese thiab Syrian territories, thiab kuj hlob zoo nyob rau hauv lub British Isles thiab Iceland.

Cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg no - ib qho ntawm ob peb hom, feem ntau ces nyob deb mus rau hauv lub Arctic chaw uas zoo heev. Ntau tshaj dawb nceb, tuaj xwb tej hom xim av hau boletus.