Biseptol: cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Sulfa tshuaj "Biseptol" qhia uas yuav tsum tau hais hauv qab no, yog ib tug zoo lwm txoj rau tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov neeg uas muaj contraindications rau kev siv ntawm lub yav tas.

Coj mus muag npe ntawm cov tshuaj - "Biseptol". Instruction muaj xws li thoob ntiaj teb lub npe: "Co-trimoxazole." Cov tshuaj yog ib tug ua ke ntawm ib tug antimicrobial neeg sawv cev tus cwj pwm, muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 5: 1 sulfamethoxazole thiab trimethoprim.

Sulfamethoxazole, nyob rau hauv analogy nrog cov qauv muaj ib tug p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), ib tug tsis zoo ntxim rau cov synthesis ntawm dihydrofolic acid nyob rau hauv cov kab mob hlwb, tiv thaiv lub nkag mus ntawm PABA dihydrofolic acid mus rau hauv lub molecule. Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole activates txiav txim, kev tiv thaiv restoration dihydrofolic acid nyob rau hauv lub protein lub luag hauj lwm rau cov metabolism thiab tu tub tu kiv ntawm microbial hlwb hauv daim ntawv ntawm folic acid - tetrahydrofolic. Yog li, los ntawm reacting lub saum toj no ob lub Cheebtsam malfunction tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm folic acid, uas yog tsim nyog kab mob rau synthesizing purine tebchaw, thiab ntxiv yam ntawm nucleic acids (DNA thiab RNA). Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tus tsim ntawm cov nqaijrog yog cuam tshuam thiab txoj kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob no tshwm sim.

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kev npaj "Biseptolum" - ncua kev kawm ntawv phau ntawv qhia, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus dhia tshuaj, hais lus ntawm tshuaj subsidiary: makroglagola glitserilgidroksisitearat silicate, magnesium-txhuas, sodium carmellose, citric acid, metilparagidroksibenzonat, sodium hydrogen phosphate, propilparagidroksibenzonat, sodium saccharinate, maltitol, aroma txiv pos nphuab, propylene glycol, purified dej.

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kev npaj "Biseptolum" - ntsiav tshuaj coj thaum lub sij hawm cam xws li qos starch, talc, magnesium stearate, haus dej haus cawv polyvinyl, aseptiny M thiab P, propylene glycol.

Kuj npaj "Biseptol" qhia muaj cov nram qab indications:

Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab thiab inflammatory keeb kwm, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob:

- kab mob ntawm lub ntsws huam;

- sinusitis, otitis xov xwm;

- lub hlwb rwj, meningitis;

- kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system;

- gonorrhea;

- kab mob ntawm tus mob huam;

- kab mob ntawm cov nqaij mos mos thiab tawv nqaij.

Nws kuj yog hais txog kev siv cov tshuaj "Biseptol" phau ntawv muaj cov lus qhia nram qab:

- 240 mg 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg rau cov me nyuam hnub nyoog 2-5 xyoo;

- 480 mg 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg rau cov me nyuam hnub nyoog 6-12 xyoo;

- 960 mg 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg rau cov me nyuam tom qab 12 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab cov neeg laus.

Cov tshuaj muaj me ntsis kev phiv uas yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav ntawm nws siv.

Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm "Biseptol" npaj cov lus qhia yog raws li nram no:

- haumxeeb mob nyob rau hauv lub siab;

- haumxeeb mob ntawm lub raum;

- mob ntawm lub hematopoietic system;

- ib tug tsis muaj zog hlab plawv system;

- glucose-6-fofatdegidrogenazny tshaj;

- cev xeeb tub;

- muaj hnub nyoog ntawm tus me nyuam mus rau 3 lub hlis;

- lub xub ntiag ntawm npau taws me ntsis rau nws lub Cheebtsam.

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg mob thiaj paub tias yog tonsillitis tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob Streptococcus, lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tsis muaj. Kom tsis txhob kristallurgii, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim, urolithiasis, koj yuav tsum muab ib tug high school cov dej kom tsawg. Nrog heev siv yog tsim nyog rau cov kev tswj ntawm peripheral ntshav mob.

Tib mus kho mob nrog trimethoprim tsub kom cov teebmeem ntawm hypoglycemic agents - sulfonylureas.

Lub ua ke siv cov thiazide diuretics tej zaum yuav ua nce ntshav thiab thrombocytopenia.

Cov tshuaj tsub kom cov kev ua protivosudorzhnogo kev txiav txim ntawm phenytoin thiab warfarin anticoagulant cim.

Nws yog tsis tsim nyog mus thov cov active tshuaj ua ke nrog tsiklosoporinom, yog vim li cas rau lub hom phiaj ntawm cov uas yog lub raum hloov, txij li thaum patsenta lub xeev tej zaum yuav deteriorate.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj overdose yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg rau 2 xuab moos mus rau ntxuav tawm lub plab, ntau cov dej qab zib, tuav diurez muab calcium folinate.

Cov tshuaj yog ib feem ntawm ib daim ntawv teev kev pab, uas yog tseem ceeb heev thiab tseem ceeb tshuaj.