Alexander Kalyagin: biography, Filmography, tus kheej lub neej

Babs Baberley Chichikov, Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Lyubomudrov, Zhukovsky, Sam - qhov no yog tsis tag nrho daim ntawv teev cov lam ua hauj lwm lub zog ua hauj lwm thiab txiv neej wise. Aleksandra Aleksandrovicha Kalyagina. Nws ua si ntau tshaj 60 tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis, lub suab ntawm tus hlub, siab zoo thiab ncaj ncees Leopold. Tus hu ntawm ib tug ntxim hlub miv paub tag nrho cov me nyuam ntawm cov Soviet Union. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nco hais tias Alexander Kalyagin - ib tug txawj ntse tus thawj coj. Yuav ua li cas yog nws "Prohindiada"?

Cov me nyuam yug ntawm tus khiav

Actor thiab cov thawj coj Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Kalyagin yug nyob rau thaum kawg ntawm Tej zaum 1942 nyob rau hauv lub zos Malmyzh uas Vyatka dej. Nws niam - Julia Mironovna Zaydeman yog plaub caug xyoo. Nyob deb nroog tus kws kho mob muab tswv yim: "Muab yug!"

Dad xaiv lub npe ntawm nws tus tub - Aleksandr Georgievich Kalyagin, uas yog paub tseeb hais tias lub npe ntawm Alexander (tus khiav) yuav yeej ib txwm pab cov me nyuam tub mus rau lub neej. Tu siab, nws tuag thaum tus me nyuam yog tsis tau ib lub hlis, nyob rau 17 Lub rau hli ntuj. Julia Mironovna tsis tau sib yuav dua, nws tsa nws tus tub ib leeg.

Nws tseem yog menyuam yaus me ntsis Shura muaj nyob rau hauv lub capital, Moscow. Nws yog nws leej niam lub txheeb ze nyob muaj. Nws tom qab recalled hais tias lawv twb txawj ntse neeg, feem ntau cov poj niam. Thiab nws loj hlob tuaj nyob rau hauv lub "Babi nceeg vaj" nyob ntsiag to, coj zoo me nyuam tub.

Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txawm tias ib tug me ntsis Aleksandr Kalyagin tsis tso txawm lub slightest kev nruj kev tsiv tawm tsam lawv. Thaum kuv niam txiav txim siab los qhia rau cov me nyuam tub mus ua si qhov violin (nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb muaj zoo meej suab), nws tsis kav ntev: nws cia li zaum nyob rau hauv lub nkauj laus ncas, crushing nws. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich hais tias yuav tsis tso nyob rau hauv koj lub neej bezalterativnyh teeb meem, nws mob thaum tsis muaj kev xaiv.

Cov thawj loj kev txiav txim siab

Thaum Sasha yog tsib xyoo, nws txiav txim siab tias nws yuav ua tau ib tug artist. Raws li nws loj hlob tuaj ntawm ntau cov poj niam txheeb ze thiab cov twb ncig los ntawm txoj kev hlub thiab rhiab, kuv sai li sai tau zaum saum lub taub hau thiab pom nws tus cwj pwm. Shura thaum ntxov txaus kom paub tias nws ntuj lub caij yog affectation. Tag nrho cov neeg txheeb ze admired nws ua yeeb yam. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, Sasha yog ntseeg hais tias cov ua hauj lwm ntawm tus actor - ib lub teeb heev khob cij. Julia Mironovna loj heev txog nws theatrical npaaj me nyuam tub.

Thaum kawm nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, Alexander pib nyeem paj huam rau ntawm lub Palace ntawm Tho. Thaum nws yog ib tug me ntsis laus, nws nyob twb los ntawm kev nyeem loj cov ntaub ntawv.

Kawm, kawm, kawm ...

Yog, Sasha yeej xav mus ua si nyob rau theem. Tab sis sau los tsev tswv yim, nws niam thiab nws heev heev phauj ua ib qho tseem ceeb kev txiav txim siab: tus tub hluas yuav tsum tau ib tug dog dig profession. Alexander Kalyagin pom zoo, thiab pib kawm nyob rau lub tsev kho mob. Tom qab nws kawm tiav nyob rau hauv 1959, nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kho mob pab nyob rau hauv lub chav xwm txheej ceev. Los ntawm no profession, nws tuaj tim ntsej tim muag nrog no lub neej tiag tiag, nrog tib neeg tragedies thiab dramas. Alexander pom ntau lub plawv thiab mob nyob rau hauv tsausmuag fights, drunks thiab suicides. Tom qab ntawd, qhov no kev muaj pov thawj invaluable thaum ua hauj lwm rau lawv tus cwj pwm. Thaum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug tsheb thauj neeg mob ob xyoos, nws xav kom paub tus npau suav, uas nyob nws yog ib tug me nyuam.

Los ntawm cov thawj lub sij hawm Sasha yog nyob rau hauv lub "pike", nug xwb ib tug daim ntawv pov thawj hais tias lub ligaments nyob rau hauv nws kev txiav txim. Qhov no tshwm sim vim lub fact tias nws lub suab yog ib tug xuab zeb unaccustomed. Tej nuances nyob rau hauv nws lub suab nyob tom qab imitation Arkadiyu Raykinu, uas yog tus mlom ntawm Kalyagina.

Hero-lover los yog ib tug hluas pioneer?

Tig mus rau lub thib ob xyoo, nws tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv raws li kuag tooj kuag hlau. Cov xib fwb yuav tsis tuaj mus rau ib tug kev pom zoo: zoo li cas lub luag hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej actor. Tho nws yuav tsis ua si, cov cim - tsis yog nws txoj kev, thiab cov laus neeg, thiab thiaj li tsis muaj ib tug account. Alexander twb tsis heev slender thiab pib mus do hau.

Nws tus Cawm Seej yog Anton Pavlovich Chehov. Tom qab ntau xyoo nyob rau hauv ua yeeb yam admiringly qw hais tias Kalyagin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich supposedly tuaj mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no mus sim rau Chekhov tus cim! Winning card rau nws yog freshman Luba Korenev nws yeej ib txwm nco ntsoov cov lus ntawm kev ris txiaj. Plaub ob txhais tes lawv muab tso rau ib tug me me daim ntawm kev ua si los ntawm Antosha Chekhonte uas Rector Boris Zahava pom tau hais tias thoob plaws hauv lub chav kawm ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Sasha sai ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws tus menyuam kawm ntawv cov tswv yim.

Kaj siab ntawm ib tug ntxhi txiv neej

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, Kalyagin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich ua lub acquaintance nrog nws thawj zaug kev hlub. Nws yog Tatyana Korunova - ib tug tiag tiag fairy taleas kev zoo nkauj thiab feemxyuam actress. Nws tuaj ntawm Sverdlovsk, qhov uas nws kawm nyob rau hauv zos tsev kawm ntawv physics thiab kev kawm txog zauv mus txog rau lub xyoo thib peb. Thaum lub sij hawm nkag piab Tatiana cia li kov yeej Boris Zahava, thiab tau txais tsis tau siv lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub tsim nyog rounds.

Roman, uas yug ib tug cia li, twb muab zais los ntawm txhua leej txhua tus. Alexander thiab Tatiana ua tib zoo muab coj mus zais lawv txoj kev xav. Lub tshoob coj qhov chaw twb nyob rau hauv lub thib ob xyoo thiab nws yog ib tug tsis pub leejtwg paub, ib tug hluas sib yuav ntawm lub npe chaw ua hauj lwm.

Tsev Neeg lub neej nyuaj siab thiab kev zoo siab. Lub unquestioned lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg yog Alexander Kalyagin tus poj niam paub hais tias nws yog ntau npaum li cas feemxyuam, thiab sim kom hloov mus rau nws cov lag luam, tsis tuav nyob rau hauv tsev.

Lub tsev kawm ntawv lawv kawm tiav ua ke nyob rau hauv xyoo 1965, thiab ua ke nkag mus hauv lub Taganka Theatre. Nws yog muaj hais tias Aleksandru Kalyaginu muab rau ua kom tiav lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Galileo nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si los ntawm Bertolt Brecht.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis zoo heev, nws yog ib tug loj sib cav sib ceg nrog rau cov thawj coj Yuri Lyubimov, tom qab uas Alexander txiav txim siab mus rau tawm hauv ua yeeb yam. Nws yog zoo li ib tug heev thiab yog Kalyagin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich, tus kheej lub neej uas - tangle ntawm contradictions. Lyubimov hais tias lub actor, uas tam sim ntawd tom qab nws ncaim nws tus poj niam yuav tsum tau raug rho tawm haujlwm. Thaum Tatiana hnov kab lus no, ces nws thiaj sau ib daim ntawv qhia uas yoojyim rau cov ua yeeb yam. Los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd nws lub neej tag nrho twb mob siab heev dua lwm yam rau cov tsev neeg. Tatiana thiab Alexander tus ntxhais Ksenia yug.

Tag nrho lub neej - lub ua yeeb yam ...

Nyob rau hauv 1967 Kalyagin hla tus Harbor Yermolova Theatre. Rau peb lub xyoos, nws dhau los ntawm nws ob txhais tes ib tug ntau ntawm nthuav cwj pwm: Poprishin nyob rau hauv "Chaw muag mis nyuj ntawm ib tug ruam" Nikolai Gogol thiab Jim nyob rau hauv "Lub Khob Menagerie" Tennessee Williams.

Nyob rau hauv 1970, actor tuaj koom lub "Kawm", thiab ib xyoos tom qab ntawd - cov Moscow Art Theatre. Nws yog ntawm no tias nws yuav kav ntau tshaj li ib tug peb lub hlis twg ib puas xyoo, yog akin rau cov phab ntsa, lug txhawb cov miv thiab lub taub hau ntawm Olegom Efremovym. Ntawm no nws ua si nws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws luag hauj lwm.

Tsis pub dhau ntawm cov phab ntsa muaj nws acquaintance nrog tus poj Anatoliem Efrosom, uas tau muab Kalyagin ob cwj pwm - Fedi Protasova thiab Orgon Moliere. Lawv yeej pom kev cia siab rau tej ntsuj plig, muaj ntau txhiab nws torment, thiab unforgettable davhlau masculine lub nplhaib.

"Xinesmas, Xinesmas, Xinesmas. Los ntawm koj, peb yog vwm "

Thiab ces tuaj 1967, lub xyoo ntawm tus debut ntawm Aleksandra Kalyagina nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis - nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam "Nikolai Bauman". Los ntawm nruab nrab-70s lawv twb si nws zoo tshaj plaws luag hauj lwm: Vanyukin, railway chaw nres tsheb tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Nyob Hauv Tsev Cov Tus neeg tsis," Aleksandr Aleksandrovich nyob rau hauv lub "tub qhe ntawm kev hlub." Thiab nws los ua nto moo Alexander Kalyagin, uas nws films tau ua "golden" classics ntawm Soviet xinesmas. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm lub teb chaws tuaj tawm comedy "Nyob zoo, Kuv koj tus phauj!", Tsaug uas tus actor tsuas coj tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug yoj ntawm muaj koob meej. Nws cim Babs Beberley nrog tag nrho nws ntxim nyiam penetrated lub siab lub ntsws ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib thiab cov zaj duab xis, uas los ua ib tug cult hit, tsuas muab faib ua quotes: "Kuv muab rau koj ib tug hnia. Ces. Yog hais tias koj xav tau "los yog" Kuv phauj Charlie los ntawm Brazil. "

Ib tug tshiab kev sib yuav thiab ib tug tshiab lub neej

Thaum tus ntxhais Aleksandra Kalyagina Xenia tsuas yog plaub lub xyoos, Tatiana Korunova tuag cancer. Yog li ntawd, actor los ua ib tug tib leej txiv: nws tus kheej ntxuav khaub ncaws, noj cov zaub mov, coj mus rau hauv lub vaj, pab qhia peb zaj lus qhia nyob rau ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nws madly hlub tus ntxhais. Alexander nrog xws li adoration kho nws tus ntxhais li cas nws confided xaiv ib tug niam tshiab, vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug ntshai hais tias lwm tus poj niam nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev yuav ua rau muaj teeb kev raug mob rau ib tug me nyuam.

Nws unhurried xaiv Xenia nres lub actress. Yog li ntawd tsim ib tug tshiab actor tsev neeg: Alexander Kalyagin, Glushenko Evgeniya. Nrog ib tug poj niam, Alexander ua lub acquaintance filming Nikita Mikhalkov nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Ib Unfinished Daim rau Neeg kho tshuab Piano", tab sis lub kev sib raug zoo lawv tau tsim tau ob xyoos xwb tom qab. Tom qab kev pom zoo ntawm tus ntxhais ntawm kuv txiv tus xaiv ntawm lub tshoob, thiab nyob rau hauv 1980 tus tub Denis tau yug los rau khub niam txiv.

Yog li, lub actor Alexander Kalyagin. Tej lub neej ntawm no charming txiv neej tsis khav theeb. Ntxhais Ksenia tam sim no nyob rau hauv America, nws yog tus programmer. 14 xyoo dhau los nws twb yug los rau hauv lub tub ntawm Mathais. Tub Denis kawm tiav los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv ntiav nyob ze Philadelphia. Nws tam sim no nyob rau hauv Moscow nrog nws niam, nws yog ib tug journalist. Qhov thib ob sib yuav ntawm cov actor, hmoov tsis, tsaus muag, tab sis ob peb hwm sib txheeb lwm yam mus txog rau thaum tam sim no.