Yuav ua li cas yog lub tsab ntawv ntawm lub tau?

Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau hauv thaum yav tas los, tsab ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruag nyob ntau ntxov tshaj cov suab paj nruas cim, uas tam sim no sawv cev rau tag nrho cov uas twb muaj lawm lub suab. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, sau no los yog tias daim ntawv yog yooj yim npaum li siv ib tug paub tsab ntawv, es tag nrho cov system ntawm kev sau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub tsib ib daim hlab. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, xws li ib tug txheej txheem uas siv los ntawm uas tsis yog-kev musicians uas twb cia li qhia cov achievements rau lwm tus neeg los yog lawv cov tub. Tsis tau classical composers siv heev dua lwm yam stave, thiab cov tsiaj ntawv siv nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag tsuas yog raws li ntxiv tej yam tshwm sim.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm ntawm cov suab paj nruag kev tshawb xav

Chiv, tsab ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruag tau kaw nrog kev pab los ntawm lub Greek cov tsiaj ntawv. Tu siab, tag nrho zoo ib yam li qhov chaw tsis dim, li ntawd, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua hais raws nraim li cas ntawm tsab ntawv no yog ib lub cim ntawm ib qho kev ceeb toom. Tab sis tsis ntev, txawm nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, cov suab los ua sau siv cov Latin cov tsiaj ntawv. Ib tug zoo xws li cov system nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj thiab unaltered siv thiab saib seb hnub. Ib tug muaj tsuas mus nco ntsoov hais tias cov tsos ntawm xws li ib lub twj paj nruag li cov piano, lub scale muaj txhab ib tug me ntsis, namely ib daim ntawv. Rau nws, lub musicians uas nyob rau hauv lub 18th pua, tau tuaj mus nrog ib tug tshiab literal nqi, uas yav tas los tsis muaj daim ntawv.

Yuav ua li cas raws nraim cov tsiaj ntawv sau ntawv

Tam sim no cia saib yuav ua li cas nws tshwm sim los ntawv music, thiab sim (uas yuav tsum tau) nco ntsoov qhov no ib theem zuj zus. Yog li ntawd, tej yam yooj yim scale - C loj, pib nrog tib lub npe sau ntawv ua ntej uas nyob rau hauv Latin yog muab teev raws li C (Tse). Tam sim no xav txog lub tseem tshuav rau sau ntawv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim: D - D (te), E - E (f), F - F (EF) ntsev - G (GE), A - A (a), B tiaj - B (YUAV) . Yog vim li cas B tiaj tus, tsis yog C, raws li nyob rau hauv lub natural loj scale? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim: chiv cov qauv ntawm tag nrho cov cuab yeej clavier (harpsichord, clavichord) twb xws li hais tias lub suab ntawm lub xya yog tsis ib tug dog dig xya theem ntawm ib tug loj rau fret, raws li peb siv los mloog nws, thiab downshifts. Txawm li cas los, thaum xws li ib tug scale yog muaj tseeb thiab thiaj li rau lub suab, xws li tag nrho cov lwm tus neeg, nws yog invented los ntawm tsab ntawv. Thaum muaj ib tug piano, lub npe ntawm B rau B tiaj tseem nyob li qub, thiab tuaj nrog tsab ntawv H (his) rau "huv" qhov kev ceeb toom C.

Tag nrho lwm cov flats thiab sharps

Txhua tshuab raj paub hais tias ntse kos npe rau seb puas tsimnyog tau tej kev ceeb toom ib tug semitone, thiab tiaj tus, ntsig txog, txo nws mus rau tib semitone. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsab ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruag hloov ib tug me ntsis, los yog es txuas ntxiv, nyob ntawm seb uas cim peb xaiv. Rau sharps siv lub kawg yog (IC), uas yog ntaus nqi mus rau tsab ntawv symbolizing ib daim ntawv, thiab rau E tiaj - es (es). Yog li ntawd, nws hloov tawm hais tias F ntse - qhov no Fis, thiab D tiaj - Des. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias, nyob rau hauv txoj cai no nws muaj nws kev zam, thiab peb saib lawv tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv no scale lub muaj ob sau ntawv uas yog sau ntawv niam: E - E, A - A. Yog hais tias koj hais Mi La Díez Díez los yog peb sau nruj me ntsis raws li txoj cai - Eis thiab AIS. Thaum nws los txog rau tiaj tus, ces cov tsiaj ntawv, uas zoo li Raws li, Lawv. B tiaj, raws li peb nco qab, yog xaiv los ntawm tsab ntawv B, thiab C Ntse (uas yog tsis tshua muaj heev nyob rau hauv cov ntawv) yog sau rau ntawm Nws txoj cai.

Team sib thiab chords nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag

Niaj hnub no, tsab ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruag siv tsis tau, raws li yav tas los, uas yog, tsis yog raws li lub ib txoj kev kis cov suab paj nruas ntaub ntawv. Tam sim no nrog rau kev pab los ntawm no "cov tsiaj ntawv" kaw Team sib thiab chords, tus nqi thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum paub txog txhua tus tshuab raj. Tiam sis ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias rau lub luv cim raws li siv tus xov tooj uas txhais cov nyiaj them los ntawm lawv cov suab paj nruag. Piv txwv li, peb - ib tug caij nyoog uas yuav siv sij hawm peb sau ntawv teev tseg tooj 3. Septima npog xya theem thiab nws yog sau tseg hais tias daim duab. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, xws li ib tug science yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm peb zaj lus qhia pob ntseg kev kawm, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim hais tias tus me nyuam to taub yuav ua li cas music yuav ua lub tsev. Tus sau kuj nrhiav qhov zoo nkag yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua. Tsis tas li ntawd nco ntsoov tias tsab ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruag rau lub piano yog kuj tau kawm nyob rau hauv ib tug heev tuav lub hom phiaj. Music rau Pianists tsis muaj ntsiab ntawm lub Latin niam ntawv.

Suab paj nruas hauv cov nqe lus rau lwm yam kev seev

Raws li twb hais saum toj no, lub chord cim raws li cov tsiaj ntawv siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tawm los rau sheet music rau stringed seev. Yog hais tias lub piano yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau technology, thiab yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub sau ntawv ntawm chords yog tsis tshua muaj me me, yuav muaj ntau yam, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau sau ntawv me npaum li cas. Uas yog vim li cas txoj kev xaiv tus sau ntawv nyob rau hauv guitar - yog ib yam ntawm cov puzzle rau tag nrho cov budding musicians. Nyob zoo sau ntawv muaj cov loj loj thiab me me tsiaj ntawv, kas, uas, no mas, yuav ua tau ruam tag, tiam sis nws yog ua tau yooj yim. Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua si ib tug loj txoj kev, nws yuav tsum cim los ntawm ib tug capital tsab ntawv (C - Ua Major). Yog hais tias koj npaj siab yuav mus hnub nyoog, ces siv ib tug me me daim ntawv, thiab nws yog ntaus nqi mus rau Latin m (am - Me). Tag nrho cov lwm yam chords kawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev kawm, thiab, ntseeg kuv, nco ntsoov lawv yooj yim heev.