Yuav ua li cas los tsim kom tau ib tug chav nres tsheb ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv ob txhais tes?

Yuav luag txhua txhua Lavxias teb sab tsev neeg tam sim no muaj ib lub tsheb. Ua ntau scarce chaw nres tsheb, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub - ib tug tiag tiag tawm tsam rau lawv. Tawm hauv lub tsheb muaj yog tsis tsuas tsis zoo, tab sis tej thaum kuj txhaum txoj cai. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no yuav los tsim nws tus kheej lub chaw rau tsheb.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj rau lub chaw rau tsheb

Lub tsev cov ntaub ntawv ua lag luam sawv cev ib tug lossis loj ntau yam ntawm kev daws teeb meem, tab sis, yog hais tias koj xav mus ua kom tiav cov hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm, thiab ua tsis tau kev pab, koj muaj peev xwm siv cov roj concretes. Nws units muaj impressive loj, me, uas tsis muaj qhov hnyav, thiab tsis hais qhov yuav tsum tau rau ib tug tswv tej yam kev txawj ntse. Tsis hais kuj yog lub fact tias cov aerated qhob blocks yog tus phooj ywg environmentally, kub hloov zoo taus thiab lwm corrosive influences.

Ogneustoychiv cov khoom, thiab muaj zoo heev thermal thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo. Tus tsim ntawm aerocrete check thiab robust. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus soj ntsuam cov cai ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, tsuas yog tias lub nkas-las yuav kav rau ob peb decades.

Lub tsev lub hauv paus

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus tsim ib lub chaw rau tsheb ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv txhais tes, ces koj thawj zaug yuav tsum los tsim kom tau lub hauv paus. Aerocrete yog sib, thiaj li tsis muaj yuav tsum tau los tsim kom tau ib tug muaj zog paus. Yog hais tias cov av yog dab tsi, koj yuav tau siv cov technology ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm sawb foundation, uas yog muaj tob dua los ntawm 50 cm.

Thaum lub cheeb tsam heaving xau, lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug monolithic phaj. Rau cov thawj cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau los npaj lub trench, tej zaum nws deepens ib tug me ntsis ntau -. 70 cm dav yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau cov dav ntawm aerocrete. Thaum lub nkas-las yog tsa los ntawm aerated nrog lawv txhais tes, lub hauv qab txheej twb npaj backfilled excavation ntawm gravel thiab xuab zeb, ib tug cushion yuav tsum zoo kaw, pre-watering dej.

kawg ua hauj lwm

Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej, koj muaj peev xwm pib rau nruab formwork. Lub hauv paus yog siv tam los ntawm ib tug cev qhov cuab lub zog ntawm raug npaj taug. Nws hais yog ntxiv dag zog rau nrog txhua lwm yam los ntawm ib tug ruaj hlau. Qhob tshuaj yuav tsum tau poured mus rau hauv lub npaj trench, qib nto ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub hauv qab daus thiab cia nws nyob rau hauv tsev lub sij hawm ntawm qhuav.

walling

Ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb theem ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub chav nres tsheb yog lub erection ntawm phab ntsa. No ua hauj lwm koj yuav tau npaj ib tug neeg txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej, xws li:

• phab ntsa Chaser;
• ladle;
• trowel;
• thoob;
• mallet;
• grater;
• Pom rau roj qhob;
• loj ntwav txhuam ntoo.

Khoom yog stacked nrog lub siab tshaj plaws lub. Nyob rau gazoblok yuav tsum tau thov cov kua nplaum thiab muab tso rau cov khoom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Trim txoj hauj lwm yuav rauj, tapping qhov chaw ntawm lub thaiv rau saum thiab nyob rau lub sab. Feem ntau, cov kev siv ntawm garages siv los ntawm chav nyob nrog cov hauv qab no qhov ntev: 600h300h200 hli.

Raws li tsis ntev yuav muaj peev xwm mus pw tawm ces kaum, nws yog tsim nyog los rub lub qaum nruab nrab ntawm lawv, uas yuav ua rau ib tug siv rau ib tug tso ntawm lwm cov khoom. Txoj hauj lwm blocks txheeb ze rau ntsug thiab kab rov tav tswj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv txhua kab los ntawm kev siv lub tsev theem thiab plumb. Thaum lub nkas-las yog ua los ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv txhais tes, koj yuav ua tau ib tug ntau khoom masonry, rau qhov txhua txhua ob kab ntawm qhov cuab lub zog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm.

Tej yam teeb meem yuav tshwm sim thaum tus choj yuav tsum tau pw dua lub qhov rooj. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav piv tau txoj kev no, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj ib tug hlau ncej, nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb. Caracas muaj zog tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej nyob rau hauv lub rooj vag teem beam, cov npoo tau mus rau hauv lub masonry ntawm 20 cm los sis ntau tshaj. Tom qab ntawd, clutch yuav raug ncua los ntawm ib tse nrog koj blocks rau sab saum toj ntawm lub joists.

erection ntawm lub ru tsev

Thaum ib tug chav nres tsheb ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv txhais tes, koj yuav tsum ua me ntsis txog cov lub tshuab rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub-ru tsev. Nws lom zem ntau thiab txiav txim seb tus nqi ntawm lub tsev. Qhov yooj yim cov kev xaiv yuav tsum pent tsim. Nws yog pheej yig thiab yooj yim nyob rau hauv tiav. Zij ru tsev muaj xws li ib tug lub hom phiaj yuav tsum pib thiab mus rau sab nraum qab phab ntsa. Lub-ru tsev yuav ua tau kuj yog cov Gable, qhov kev txiav txim feem ntau yog siv thaum siv yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv koj tus kheej qhov chaw.

Hauv vib this kev ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm

Yuav pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub-ru tsev yog tsim nyog los npaj lub qaum kev ib lub phab ntsa, uas yuav tsum tau pw mauerlat. Nws yog ib tug beam ntawm square ntoo khaub lig seem nrog ib tug sab ntawm 150 mm. Qhov no lub caij tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug tsawg heev tus ntoo khaub lig seem uas yog sib npaug zos 150h100 hli.

Tom qab pw mauerlat nws yuav tsum ntxiv dag zog rau anchors ncig ncig rau lub txhawb phab ntsa. Mauerlat xa them nyiaj yug rau zij rafters. Nws yuav xav tias lub load yog muab los ntawm lub-ru tsev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub load-tau cov kabmob phab ntsa ntawm lub nkas-las nws yog pauv mus rau lub load, uas ntxiv mus rau lub hauv paus.

Lub tsev ib lub chaw rau tsheb ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv txhais tes, muab mauerlat ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter, los yog cia li tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov lus rov phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej koj yuav tau npaj lub rafters, lawv muaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tuav ntawm kev kawm ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd impregnated nrog preservative, cia li tom qab muab tso rau mauerlat. Lub xaus ntawm cov ntsiab yuav tsum tau ntsia nyob rau hauv lub slots, uas yog cim nyob rau hauv ua ntej thiab txiav.

Ces koj yuav pib rau nruab threaded steel clamps uas ceev truss ceg nrog mauerlat. Tsim kom muaj ib tug chav nres tsheb ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv ob txhais tes tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv lub tshuab uas rau theem tom ntej no yuav muaj kev cov installation ntawm lath. Nws yog ua los ntawm tuav ntawm square seem nrog ib tug sab ntawm 50 mm.

Cov ntsiab yuav tsum tau positioned nyob rau hauv relation mus rau lub rafters. Lawv fixation yog nqa tawm rau tes. Hom ntawm vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv thiab nws cov qhov ceeb thawj yuav txiav txim tus ntoo khaub lig-section ntsia thiab sheathing ceev. Nws yuav tsum tau pw rau sab saum toj ntawm lub yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv uas yog muaj zog los ntawm lub tshuab uas tsim nyog rau lub ntau yam.

Dai lub phab ntsa nrog plaster

Thaum lub nkas-las yuav ua tau cov aerated qhob nrog lawv txhais tes, yuav tsum muab xav pre-tej yaam num. Tab sis tom qab kawm tiav ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kuj xav txog yuav ua li cas pov tseg ntawm yuav thiab lwm phab ntsa. Ua li no, koj yuav siv tau ntaub ntawv sib txawv rau cov ntxeem tau qhob. Qhov yooj yim tshuaj yuav plaster. Lub ib tug uas yog ua lub hauv paus ntawm MAAs, yuav tsis ua hauj lwm. Aerated noj dej los ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab cov phau pib qhia tsis pab. Tom qab so qhuav, qhov no tas them plaster nto tej kab nrib pleb.

Rau gazoblokov tsim tshwj xeeb formulations uas muaj additives, tsis suav ya raws haum. Ua ntej, tus nto yog npaj, nws yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm hmoov av thiab tshaj tshuaj. Ces tus ntsa loog them nrog primer, npaj rau aerated qhob. Sai li sai tau tsim ib chav nres tsheb ntawm aerated qhob ua tsis tau tejyam, nws yuav pib dai.

Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej, tom qab ntxuav lub phab ntsa thiab plaster primer yuav tau mus thov mus rau lub net. Rau no haum hlau los yog fiberglass embodiment. Kho yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa nrog screws. Lub xub ntiag ntawm xws li ib tug network yuav xyuas kom meej rau yav tom ntej tseplyaemost khoom mus rau saum npoo av. Ntxiv nws yog ua tau los npaj ib tug tov, ntxiv mus rau lub qhuav plaster muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov dej. Tom ntej no cov sib tov yog nqa tawm txheej. Lub nto yuav pleev xim rau tom qab kom qhuav, siv ob peb ntxoov. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm tag lub phab ntsa yuav tsum tau kho nrog ib tug hydrophobic impregnation, uas yuav muab qhov chaw dej pleev cov tshuaj zog.

Ib lwm cov tshuaj kom tas

Chaw rau tsheb ntawm aerated qhob yuav tiav los ntawm koj tus kheej txawm muaj kev pab los ntawm cov pobzeb los yog av ci. Nplaim lub cib yog check thiab resistant mus atmospheric influences, tab sis tus nqi ntawm xws trim yuav ntau dua piv rau lub plastering. Ntxiv mus, xws ua hauj lwm yog heev lub sij hawm-siv, thiab presupposes tias tus tswv kev txawj ntse. Tshuaj zoo tshaj yuav siv ntawm clinker los yog tej hub pobzeb. Tus luj ntawm xws khoom yog ntau tsawg, uas thiaj li muaj qhov load on lub hauv paus.

xaus

Chaw rau tsheb ntawm aerated qhob nrog lawv txhais tes, ib tug yees duab uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm tej zaum yuav zoo yuav tsum tau ua. Kev siv cov cellular qhob tej zaum yuav tau muab sau tseg hais tias nws muaj ib tug ntxeem tau qauv uas saib kuas zoo heev suab thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo. Khoom yooj yim rau txoj kev, thiab qhov no yuav siv tau rau tib yam hacksaw, uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov arsenal ntawm tej tus tswv.