Ib tug kauv staircase: qhov luaj li cas, tsim, installation, cov ntaub ntawv

Cov neeg uas tau muaj ib lub tsev uas muaj ob peb cov plag tsev, kev nyuaj siab nrog cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi zoo ntawm tus ntaiv xaiv rau sib haum xeeb haum rau nws mus rau hauv lub sab hauv. Nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo tsim ua ib tug kauv staircase, qhov ntev uas yuav tau hais hauv qab no. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij rau lub fact tias xws li ib tug qauv yog yooj yim mus nrhiav kom tau, nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua ib tug neeg lub Cheebtsam, tej zaum koj yuav pom me ntsis ib co teeb meem. Ntawm lwm yam, tus tswv yuav tsum muaj tej yam kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm cov khoom ua co, tau tshem ntawm nws yuav kiag li tsis yooj yim sua. Nyob rau hauv lub lag luam, nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm ib co co mounting yuav ua xoob thiab ua ib tug ua ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov phab ntsa. Tab sis rau cov teeb meem piav los saum no, muaj ntsiab uas tso cai rau koj kom txo tau cov ntsia hlau tsim flaws.

tsim nta

Yog hais tias koj xav nyob rau hauv muab kauv staircases rau lub tsev, nyob rau thawj zaug rau theem, koj yuav tsum tos ib tug qhov chaw. Tej zaum cov ntaub ntawv qauv yog ntsia nraum zoov los yog nyob rau hauv lub unheated chav. Cov variations yuav ua rau raug mob, vim hlau freezes thaum uas tsis muaj kub thiab yuav nplua. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, qhov no kev tsim kho yog rhuab, thiab txav rau nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej koj yuav tsum tau tsim ib qho, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub qhov tob ntawm cov kauj ruam, raws li zoo raws li lawv dav thiab qhov siab ntawm cov kauj ruam. Nws tseem ceeb heev los xaiv tus txoj cai cov ntaub ntawv.

hniav ntsiab uas yuav tsum tau tshaj hlau. Qhov tseem yig xaiv yuav ib tug steel ntawv uas nws thickness yog 4 hli. Nrog lub kaum sab xis li koj yuav txiav mus rau hauv ib tug neeg qhov chaw. Tsim pom zoo hollow, ces cov kauj ruam dav hlau yuav tsum tau sau ntoo. Qhov no yuav txo zuag qhia tag nrho luj ntawm cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, ib tug ntoo yog yooj yim txaus mus taug kev barefoot.

npaj cuab yeej

Muab Kauv staircases rau lub tsev no yog ua los muaj ib lub txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej, cov lawv - lub Bulgarian, tshum los yog tho, ib tug txheej ntawm wrenches, thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub steel, koj xav tau ib tug vuam siv lub tshuab. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom plag tsev thiab phab ntsa yuav tsum yuav ib tug txheej ntawm anchors los yog dowels. Tsis txhob ua lub installation ntawm cov khoom thiab tsis muaj roulette.

ladders ntev

Raug muab kauv staircases yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog tom qab ceev faj xam rau ntawm qhov ntev. Thaum txiav txim qhov siab ntawm cov qauv yuav tsum tau xav hais tias muaj ob qhov tseem ceeb, namely qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hauv pem teb rau qab nthab thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub hauv pem teb nto mus rau lub qhib. Cov kev pab txhawb nqa ncej kom txhim kho tau lub sab saum toj thiab hauv qab, txwv tsis pub tus qauv yuav muaj tsuas yog ib lub ntawm 50 feem pua muaj zog.

Lub piav ntaiv hom muaj ib lub voj voog zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb coj mus rau hauv tus account lub lub cheeb ntawm lub qhib. Rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus zaj dav ntawm 50 cm inch yuav tsum 105 centimeters. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau xav txog kuj lub lub cheeb ntawm lub txhawb kem. Yog hais tias koj npaj yuav coj cov rooj tog mus rau lub thib ob pem teb, cov lus qhib txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau 305 centimeters los yog ntau tshaj. Thaum lub kauv stairs no yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo, koj siv tau cov loj tib yam.

Piv txwv li, cov kauj ruam dav nyob rau hauv abutment point yog 10 cm, txwv tsis pub nce tau yooj yim ntshaus thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg. Qhov ntau dua qhov siab ntawm cov kauj ruam, qhov ntau nyiam siv ib tug ntaiv. Qhov no parameter yuav xam los mus faib cov kev coj ntawm hauv pem teb rau cov lus qhib rau ib qho ntawm cov zauv uas yog pib los ntawm cov kauj ruam 5 ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb 0.5. Qhov loj tshaj plaws nrog rau qhov no - tuaj mus rau ib tus nqi.

QAUV xam kauj ruam siab

Ib tug kauv staircase, daim duab uas koj yuav ua rau koj tus kheej, yuav tsum tau ua noj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev kauj ruam siab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau qhov no los mus txiav txim qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub hauv pem teb rau cov lus qhib. Yog hais tias lub cev yog 312 centimeters, nws yuav tsum tau muab faib los ntawm 5, uas yuav tau txais 62,4; 5.5 (56.7) los yog 6, uas yuav tau txais 52. Tsis ntev los no suav txiav txim seb tus pom tus naj npawb ntawm cov kauj ruam, lub qhov siab ntawm txhua yam uas yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau 6 centimeters.

Kev npaj ntaiv qhov chaw

Ib tug kauv staircase, qhov ntev ntawm uas muaj tau hais saum toj no, yuav tau ua los ntawm koj ib leeg, thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li ib yam technology. Thiab daim duab qhia rau, koj yuav tau xam tag nrho cov kev tsim kho thaj tsam. Ua li no, siv cov nram qab no: Muaj theem dav nyob rau hauv qhov nruab nrab yog multiplied by lub qhov siab, raws li tau zoo raws li tus xov tooj ntawm theem. Raws li, tus tswv yuav tau 4mm hlau los xij. Yog hais tias lub staircase rau hauv lub qab daus los yog nthab, nws yuav tsum txaus rau 2 millimeters nyob rau hauv thickness. Rau cov yog vim li cas tias cov kauj ruam muaj ib tug npoo zoo, koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm scraps. Uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum yuav ib tug ntxiv rau daim ntawv.

Thaum ib tug kauv staircase, qhov ntev ntawm uas yog nyob rau hauv txhua tus neeg cov ntaub ntawv, cov ncej no yog ua los ntawm cov hlau scraps, linkable rau txhua lwm yam. Ntev nyob rau hauv qhov kev kawm ntawm cov qauv no yog los tsim hollow theem. Ua li no, npaj ib tug sawb nrog ib tug dav ntawm 2 centimeters. Plaub ntawm lawv yuav sab, tib yuav tsum tau xaus qhov chaw. Lub ib daim hlab yog welded nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, thiab tom qab lub sau theem tsob ntoo los yog forging ntsiab.

Lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas

Winding staircases nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev yog tej zaum ua los ntawm galvanized hlau. Qhov kev txiav txim wizard resort rau yog vim li cas hais tias cov ntawv hlau thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam yog kev kawm mus rau corrosion. Txawm li cas los, ua hauj lwm nrog galvanized tau, yog tias koj muaj muaj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb vuam cov khoom.

Lwm cov tshuaj yog txhuas, uas yog ib qho yooj yim ua. Txawm li cas los, nws nqi yog siab dua, tab sis tus tsim yog yuav luag peb lub sij hawm sib zog. Aluminium suppresses co thiab yuav tsis ua kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov phab ntsa. Cov muaj txheej txheem yuav tsum tau siv tib technology uas tau raug teev tseg saum toj no, tab sis yuav tsum siv rau Vuam Argon units.

editing txheej txheem

Winding staircases ntawm hlau set nyob rau hauv plaub theem, tus thawj ntawm cov uas yuav txhawb pillar los ua ke, raws li los ntawm cov pib mus rau lub kauj ruam thiab Handrails. Cov kauj ruam kawg yuav tsum yog tus zoo nkauj ua hauj lwm. Yog hais tias tus ntaiv mus rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev ib lub tsev, ces tus qis ntug ntawm lub txhawb pillar yuav teev nyob rau hauv vaj tse, thiab lub Upper clip sib tshooj anchors. Lub qhov tob ntawm lub pob zeb ua yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg tshaj li 40 centimeters.

Yog hais tias, txawm li cas los, tseem mus tsim ua vaj tse tej hauj lwm muaj, ces nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv dowels. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, lub txhawb pillar hnav lub tes tsho, uas yog welded mus rau theem. Lawv yog ua los ntawm cov kav dej loj hauv lub cheeb. Nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, qhov no tso cai rau koj mus kho lub kaum sab xis ntawm nce, tab sis ntxiv nyhav ntxiv thiab tsim ua rau tus tswv lub ntsej muag teeb meem nyob rau hauv phiaj ntsiab.

Ua hauj lwm rau cov kauj ruam

Ib tug kauv staircase, qhov ntev uas yuav tsum tau payment los ntawm koj tus kheej, muab rau cov kauj ruam. Ua hauj lwm rau lawv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem. Yog hais tias muaj ib lub sij hawm rau kev txhim kho cov ntsiab, tsis tsuas yog nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub manipulation mus pib nrog lub mounting clamps. Ua li no, siv cov tuav ntawm square seem nrog ib tug sab ntawm 5 cm. Lawv txiav mus rau hauv nyias muaj nyias ib daim, sib npaug zos rau cov loj tshaj dav ntawm cov theem. Las cov khoom nyob rau theem thiab nyab xeeb rau cov phab ntsa nrog dowels. Cov theem yog welded rau cov nyiaj them yug ncej, thiab lub thib ob nws ntug rests nyob rau hauv latch. Greater solidity yuav ua tau tiav welded ua ke kauj ruam. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov hlau sawb.

Qhuav ntawm qhob stairs

Thaum koj tau kawm rau hauv dab tsi technology ua kauv staircases ua los ntawm cov hlau, nws yog tau mus ntsib nrog tus txheej txheem ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm lub pob zeb ua qauv. Mus nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau 20-hli waterproof plywood, uas yog tej zaum kuj hloov los ntawm 3-nti txiav. Npaj lumber square seem nrog ib tug sab ntawm 10 centimeters, uas yog yuav tsum tau rau backups thiab racks. Thaum yuav tsum tau tsim ntawm nkhaus chaw, siv 9-hli plywood board los yog cov laug cam. Lub formwork tsim yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav kis lossis slits, li ntawd, lub tebchaw yuav tsum tau ua siv ib tug phosphated screws. Thaum kawg ntawm lub ntsia hlau ces kaum. Tom qab solidification ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab tshem tawm cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub tiav lawm formwork yuav tsum tau muab tso rau steel rods. Ua qhob pouring, lub hom ntawm cov uas yuav tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li lub dag lub zog ntawm B15. Pib lub lag luam nrog lub qaum-theem, maj mam tsiv downward.

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias lub pob zeb ua kauv staircases hnyav, li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua ntej pib los soj ntsuam seb rau hauv pem teb yuav sib tshooj thiab ua tim ib tug zoo li tsim txom. Tej khoom feem ntau yog tas nrog ntoo los yog plywood uas yuav nyob ntawm seb cov nyiaj txiag possibilities. Qhob kauv staircases yuav tau pab lub hom rau ntev txaus.