Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv poj niam seev cevthorn ntawm masculine: hauj lwm, yees duab

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm hiav txwv buckthorn yog tseem ceeb heev rau lwm yam Berry cov qoob loo. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins, carotene, kab kawm, suab thaj thiab organic acids tsim nyog rau lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Muaj ntau tus gardeners xav kom muaj lub voj voog saum lawv cov tiaj nraum qaum tsev. Hmoov tsis, nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias, thaum tau txais ib tug nroj tsuag thiab muab nws qhov kev tu ncua tsim nyog, tus gardener tsis tau txais tej yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov tseeb yog tias nroj tsuag raug muab faib ua txiv neej thiab poj niam. Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv poj niam buckthorn los ntawm txiv neej? Puas yog nws yuav tsum muaj ob lub thooj ntawm lub voj voog rau ntawm qhov chaw cog qoob loo?

Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv?

Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv poj niam buckthorn los ntawm txiv neej? Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab raws li nram qab no:

1. Raum Zoo Bush. Rau cov poj niam nroj tsuag lawv nyob nrog cov me me ntawm ib leeg, ntawm ib tug txiv neej tsob ntoo uas lawv tau sau nyob rau hauv qee qhov inflorescences nyob rau hauv ob peb daim, uas outwardly resemble cones. Hmoov tsis, qhov no txawv tsis pom tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas tsis tau ncav lub hnub nyoog ntawm 3-4 xyoo.
2. Poj niam paj muaj xim daj tint thiab raug sau nyob rau hauv lub inflorescence, txiv neej - greenish-silver.
3. Nyob rau hauv lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum nplooj tau zus mus rau lawv qhov kawg loj, ntawm tus poj niam bushes lawv ntxoov ntxoo yog greener. Txiv neej nroj tsuag muaj ib tug grey bloom on foliage.
4. Cov duab ntawm nplooj ntawm tus txiv neej ntoo yog tiaj tus, cov poj niam nplooj yog zoo li tus lub tais.

Thaum muas cog qoob loo, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kom txawv poj niam buckthorn los ntawm txiv neej, tab sis rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag nws yog yuav luag tsis paub txiav txim rau poj niam, peb yuav tsum vam rau cov lus ntawm tus neeg muag khoom. Yog li ntawd, nws yog pom zoo los yuav cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag uas muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos. Yuav ua li cas kom txawv qhov hiav txwv buckthorn los ntawm txiv neej los ntawm poj niam, lub yees duab yuav qhia kom meej meej.

Nuances ntawm cultivation

Tsob nroj yog dioecious - qhov no txhais tau hais tias rau qhov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ib tug poj niam nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau pollinated txiv neej. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas kom txawv poj niam hiav txwv buckthorn los ntawm ib tug txiv neej lub thaum yuav seedlings.

Pollination ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshwm sim los ntawm cov lag luam los ntawm cov kab thiab cua. Ib tug txiv neej nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm pollinate tsib pojniam ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 10 meters los ntawm nws. Ntawm chav kawm, muaj peev xwm pollinated poj niam buckthorn ntawm hiav txwv buckthorn, nyob thiab nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 50 meters los ntawm tus txiv neej, tab sis tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshwm sim nroj tsuag cog tom ntej.

Qhov twg muab lub hiav txwv-buckthorn nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws

Tom qab wb kawm tias yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm txiv neej hiav txwv buckthorn los ntawm tus poj niam, nws yog tsim nyog xaiv qhov chaw zoo tsob ntoo. Lub hav txwv yeem yog photophilous zoo nkauj, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau nws tso rau ntawm ib qho chaw uas muaj teeb pom kev zoo, tsis txhob muaj ib qho ze ze nrog cov ntoo siab uas muaj kev sib tsoo crown.

Cov av rau cog shrubs yuav tsum yog fertile, noj qab haus huv, xoob, nrog nruab nrab ph. Nyob rau hauv wetlands thiab waterlogged xau lub tsob ntoo yuav tsis dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nyob rau hauv Ntxiv thiab, tej zaum ntawm nws txoj kev tuag yog siab.

Thaum watering thiab fertilizing, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias hauv paus system yog superficially nyob thiab muaj ib lub cheeb uas yog 2 lub sij hawm qhov siab ntawm lub crown. Tus cog teb zoo rau qhov qhia txog ntawm phosphorus thiab loosening ntawm cov av.

Yog xaiv xaiv ntawm ib tug ntau yam bush

Los ntawm qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm hom ntoo nyob ntawm nws fruiting. Txij li nws yog txaus los xaiv ib qib ntawm hiav txwv-buckthorn rau pollination zoo, yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm ib tug txiv neej nroj tsuag los ntawm ib tug poj niam nroj tsuag yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom to taub. Ib tug ntau yam ntawm shrubs yuav tsum haum rau climatic tej yam kev mob ntawm lub cheeb tsam, zoo li rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov av.

Rau ib sim chaw sim, shrubs nrog me me kev loj hlob (txog li 2 meters), qaug zog thorns, high yields, loj-fruited txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tagnrho. Raws li cov tsis, xws li ntau yam ua txiv kab ntxwv, Zoo heev, Chui, Amber, Moscow Zoo nkauj, Khoom plig mus rau lub vaj teb yog haum tshaj.

Cog thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Ua ntej cog hiav txwv-buckthorns, yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm poj niam thiab txiv neej bushes, koj yuav tsum paub hais tias koj tsis txhob cog ob tug tib-poj niam txiv neej Bush, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsis muaj sau.

Yuav ua li cas lub hiav txwv-buckthorn yog cog:

1. Rau cog, khawb ib lub qhov txog 50 cm tob thiab 50 cm thoob plaws.
2. Av los ntawm qhov aub tsiv yog txuas nrog chiv - compost, poov tshuaj phosphate thiab superphosphate.
3. Ib feem ntawm qhov nutrient av yog poured rau hauv qab ntawm aub tsiv.
4. Lub seedling yog tsau nyob rau hauv ib qho upright txoj hauj lwm thiab them nrog av remnants. Lub caj dab radical yuav tsum tau deepened by 5 cm.
5. Cia li cog cog nroj tsuag nrog ib lub thoob dej, uas tau ntxiv 1 khob ntawm dolomite hmoov rau 10 liv dej.

Nrog rau qhov tseeb cog, tus nroj tsuag yuav tsum nyob ntawm ib nrug ntawm 2 meters los ntawm txhua lwm vim hais tias ntawm tsim paus system.

Kev kho mob rau hiav txwv-buckthorn muaj li niaj zaus watering, loosening cov av, fertilizing thiab tshem lub weeds nyob ib ncig ntawm Bush. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub, watering yuav tsum tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tshaj thiab yuav tsum tau ua dua nyiam dua los ntawm sprinkling. Periodically, shaping pruning yog yuav tsum tau.

Nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm hiav txwv-buckthorn tsis muaj tshwj xeeb muaj teeb meem, rau ib tug ntau tshaj sau, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog yuav tau mus xaiv thiab cog cov ntxeev lus-ntxias nroj tsuag.