Yuav ua li cas hnyav Olympic kub puav pheej? Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub Olympic kub puav pheej. Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog ib tug Olympic kub puav pheej?

Olympics - ib qho ntawm feem ntseg thoob ntiaj teb ntaus pob ncaws pob txheej xwm. Muaj ntau nyob rau hauv cov neeg coob coob eagerly tos rau cov lus qhib ceremony thiab lub tom ntej cov txheej xwm. Thiab nrog rau txhua txhua ua si, muaj ntau yam muaj wondering txog npaum li cas nyhav lub Olympic kub puav pheej, los ntawm uas nws yog ua los ntawm cov hlau. Piv txwv li, ib tug puav pheej nyob rau hauv Sochi Tej zaum qhov loj tshaj nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Olympic ua si. Sim kom to taub txog yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas qhov tsis muaj Olympic medals hloov.

los ntawm keeb kwm

Feem ntau cov ncaws pob uas muaj yeej ntau yam khoom plig, tej yam ua ke paub tseeb hais tias cov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv yog cia li ib tug Olympic puav pheej. Tsis coincidence hais tias muaj ntau ntawm lawv tsis ntiaj teb no kev sib tw tau zoo npaj qhov no tseem ceeb kauj ruam nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej. Tus thawj "niaj hnub" ua si tau muaj nyob rau hauv 1896, thiab nws yog ces hais tias tus thawj medals tau tsim. Muab lawv cov thawj peb prizes. Nws yog noteworthy uas thaum lub sij hawm ua si nyob rau hauv Antiquity medals xws li tsis yog. Lawv nyob xwb nyob rau hauv cov niaj hnub keeb kwm ntawm lub Olympic zog. Yog li ntawd, cov thawj Olympic puav pheej khiav thiab cov runner-up yog meant nyiaj, 925, thiab lub thib peb-qhov chaw puav pheej cia siab them nrog rau grams ntawm kub. kawm tau li cas nyhav kub Olympic puav pheej hais tias lub sij hawm yog tsis tau, yog nws tsuas paub hais tias nws mus txog ib lub cheeb ntawm 60 mm, thiab nws cov thickness yog 3 hli.

Thaum lub sij hawm ua ntej ntawm lub ua si (1896, tim Nkij teb chaws) winners tau txais 43 teev ntawm medals. Ib sab ntawm txhua npib tau portrayed Zeus tuav ib tug ntiaj teb nrog nws sawv rau tus vajtswv poj niam Nike. Nyob rau ntxeev sab tau xwm lub Acropolis nrog ib tug inscription nyob rau hauv Greek "International Olympic ua si." Koj lub tswv yim tau koom rau cov neeg pleev kob Jules Shaplenu. hnyav kub Olympic puav pheej yog tsuas 47 grams.

Yuav ua li cas tsim

Maj mam medals tsos (loj, me, txoj kab uas hla, tsim, zoo) pib hloov. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv 1900 godu pib awards lub zoo (lawv tiv kev txom nyem 53 grams) depicting vajtswv poj niam Nicky laurel wreath nyob rau sab tib thiab tig xubntias rau pedestal kis las - rau lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv peb ua si Olympic medals yog embossed, thaum lawv twb xub ua nyob rau hauv bronze chains. Nws tau yuav luag 100 xyoo, thiab nyob rau hauv 1998 khoom plig tau tsim muaj ib tug ntxiv qhov muag, nyob rau hauv uas nws yog yooj yim vdevat daim kab xev. Tom qab, cov tshuaj no twb siv tsis tu ncua.

qauv

Txawm li cas los, tsis tau tsuas yog tsim, tab sis kuj cov muaj pes tsawg leeg Olympic kub medals tas li hloov, thiab tsis yog kub. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv London ntawm lub ua si puav pheej sawv cev bronze hlau ntawm tooj liab (97%), zinc (2.5%) thiab tin (0.5%). Nyiaj 92,5% muaj nyiaj thiab tshuav 7.5% - yog tooj liab. Kub puav pheej, oddly txaus, muaj kuj raug muab pov rau hauv silver (92.5%) thiab tooj liab (6.16%), thiab cov kub yog tsis muaj dab tsi tag nrho - hais txog 1%. Hais tias yog, nws hloov tawm hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj tshwj xeeb sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv, yam tsawg kawg nrog xav txog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tam sim no ib tug yuav tau yooj yim xam ntau npaum li cas nqi Olympic kub Puav pheej: rau cov bronze medal rau lub lag luam yuav tsum tau them ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm 150 rubles, nyiaj - ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj li 10,000 tus rubles, thiab cov kub yuav raug nqi txog 20 500 rubles. Txawm li cas los, tshwj tsis yog tias tus nqi deal?

Txawm li cas los, peb tsis tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub ua si yog ib tug puav pheej ntawm dawb huv kub. Nyob rau hauv 1908 lub British rau lawv Olympics txiav txim siab los yuav lub siab dawb siab tus ntsuj plig thiab ua puav pheej ntawm ntshiab kub 583rd xeem. Txawm li cas los, lawv muaj ntau ib yam li commemorative npib, es medals. Raws li, peb yuav roughly xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas npaum li cas nyhav kub Olympic Puav pheej - txog 21 grams.

zoo

Tsis yog tsis muaj kws thiab nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm khoom plig. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, feem ntau medals tsis tau ib puag ncig zoo, tab sis kheej kheej, thiab lub variations kuj ntsib. Piv txwv li, thaum lub Olympics nyob rau hauv Paris, muab qhov thiaj li hu ua plaquettes - khoom plig ib lub zoo lawm, nyob rau hauv uas muaj tsis muaj ib inscription. Thiab cov kev ua si tau ceev mus rau lub tso rau neeg pom, uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv Paris.

Nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes los yog lub caj dab?

Lwm kawg li qhov tseeb yog hais tias ua ntej lub xyoo 1960 Olympic medals tau muab rau hauv lub ob txhais tes, uas yog, lawv tsis dai ib ncig ntawm nws caj dab. Thiab cov thawj uas txiav txim siab los kho qhov teeb meem no, lub Italians pib - lawv tau tsim ib cov saw ntawm bronze nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ceg ntseej. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv uas sawv nrog txiab lub ceremony cov ntxhais - tag nrho cov ntawm ib tug Sudden lub kis las tsis xav hais tias lub puav pheej nws xav mus dai ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab, thiab tsis txhob muab mus rau hauv lub ob txhais tes. Txawm li cas los, innovation yog daig, thiab tam sim no tag nrho cov khoom plig no yog dai ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab, rau li cas lub hom phiaj thiab nruab nrog ib cov saw los yog siv

Sib nrug los ntawm cov nqe lus nug "npaum li cas nyhav kub Olympic Puav pheej ", ntau yog xav paub ntxiv thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom plig uas muab nyob rau hauv cov kev sib tw li ntawd, tus neeg tshawb fawb hais tias ib cov ntaub ntawv tus xov tooj tau txais kev pab nyob rau Olympic ua si nyob rau hauv Sochi - .. txog 1300 daim no expansion yog txuam nrog lub fact tias lub ua si qhov kev pab cuam kuj widened Hais tias. , lub ua si tau 86 poob lawm, thiab nyob rau hauv Sochi nyob rau hauv Vancouver medals - twb 98. thiab nyob rau hauv thawj lub caij ntuj no ua si nyob rau hauv Chamonix tsuas yog 16 poob lawm ntawm medals (9 kev ua si).

Siv cov npib - lub tsev

Tab sis nyob rau hauv antiquity tsis xav txog ntau npaum li cas nqi Olympic ib tug kub puav pheej. Cov ancient Greeks thiab Loos tsis paub txog lawv lub neej, raws li zoo raws li qhov khoom plig twb tsev, av, hnab kub npib. Tus thawj Olympic khiav ntawm Hercules raws li ib tug nqi zog rau tag nrho cov yog ib tug ceg txiv, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi - tsis tu siab. Nws yog nthuav tias nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm twb muab tsub tsuas rau tus khiav. Ntau tom qab, nyob rau hauv 1984, tsa cov teeb meem zuj zus lub xov tooj ntawm prizes, thiab tam sim no lub medals muab rau peb winners.

Thawj puav pheej Olympic cov ntaub ntawv

Txawm li cas los, cov ntaub ntawv teev, tsis tsuas yog tus ncaws pob, tab sis kuj cov creators ntawm cov puav pheej. Piv txwv li, lub heaviest medals twb muab tsub rau Vancouver - lawv cov luj yog 576 grams, nyob hauv Salt Lake City khoom plig tiv kev txom nyem 567 grams. Tab sis lub biggest loj yog Turin medals, ntau zoo ib yam li ib tug CD. Tus me tshaj, raws li peb tau hais tias, muaj medals tso ncaws pob nyob rau hauv 1908 nyob rau hauv London.

Muaj nqi nyob rau hauv Sochi nta

Nws tus kheej yeej tsim txoj kev rau tej loj-scale txheej xwm yog theej nyuab, tsis cia li txhua txhua Olympic kub puav pheej (tus yees duab qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas sib txawv qhov khoom plig nyob rau hauv txawv xyoo) yog ib tug neeg thiab tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, kuaj uas tau ua rau lub Sochi ua si, yog ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm inspections thiab kev soj ntsuam. Txhua Piv txwv li yog soj ntsuam tsis tau tsuas yog visually tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm zoo. Piv txwv li, nws twb pom hais tias cov Sochi puav pheej yog tau withstand tej teeb meem, seb nws yuav ua luam dej nyob rau hauv champagne los yog mus saib "rau tus hniav".

Sochi Olympic kub puav pheej yog ua los ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws txheem nyiaj (rau txhua puav pheej coj 525 grams ntawm cov hlau) thiab rau grams ntawm kub. Incidentally, cov no yog cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov IOC. Tab sis cov nyiaj thiab bronze medals tau nkaus ua los ntawm haum cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog noteworthy kuj hais tias tus nqi zog rau cov Olympics thiab Paralympics txawv nyob rau hauv hnyav, thiab tsim thiab loj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yog siv rau cov ntsiab ntawm cov tshwj xeeb Braille, mus nyeem cov inscriptions yuav champions nrog neeg pluag pom.

Muaj ntau ncaws pob tuav Olympic puav pheej raws li qhov loj tshaj kev kawm tau ntawm nws lub neej. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lawv muaj cov neeg uas xav kom tawm hauv lub coveted puav pheej. Piv txwv li, ib tug sprinter Tommie Smith nyob rau hauv 2010 muab nws puav pheej kev muag khoom, txawm tias qhov no twb ua nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau tshwj kom txhob kev ntxub ntxaug nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States. Ib tug kab mob swimmer los ntawm Poland Otilia Edrzheychak muag nws puav pheej los pab cov me nyuam nrog leukemia.