TTG. Cov cai nyob rau hauv cov ntshav lawm ntau ntau

Tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam xyaum yog nquag tsim kev taw qhia ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm hormone zog. Cov kev siv ntawm cov tam sim no theem ntawm hormonal txoj kev kho tau tso cai rau siv nws tsis tsuas yog raws li ib tug hloov txoj kev kho, tab sis raws li ib tug tib yeeb tshuaj, ib tug hais thiab zoo rov qab. Raws li cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj hormones yog siv nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj, xws li cov feem ntau uas nws kim heev kev siv ntawm tus kws npaj dermatology.

Thyroid hormones txaus muab tswj thiab kev cai ntawm lub synthesis ntawm cov thyroid hormones. TSH tus nqi nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog feem ntau txiav txim los ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Yog li, neonatal hormone theem yog hom twg los ntawm 1.1 mus rau 17 nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm thoob ntiaj teb rau lwm. Nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm 2.5-3 lub hlis, lub theem ntawm lub qog-stimulating lawm yog hom twg los ntawm 0.6 mus 10. Cov me nyuam mus rau ib xyoos sab sauv txwv yog txo mus rau 7 units. Yog vim li cas cov me nyuam mos xws li ib tug theem siab ntawm cov tshuaj hormones? Qhov no yog feem ntau vim lub fact tias cov kev loj hlob ntawm lub paj hlwb nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ib theem siab ntawm lub qog cov tshuaj hormones. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm ua kom tiav lub tsim ntawm poob siab system theem ntawm tom kawg yog maj txo. Nws yog tsim nyog los tswj cov theem ntawm hormonal hloov nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, raws li yog hais tias tus TSH dauv - qhov no yog indicative ntawm congenital hypothyroidism. Yog hais tias tsis kho, tus kab mob no muaj peev xwm tsim kev puas hlwb ruamqauj.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub cai ntawm lub m?

Paub txog tej qhov tseem ceeb lawm qib yog tsim nyog rau qhov kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus tib neeg endocrine system. Yog li, qhov tshaj ntawm lub qog-stimulating lawm theem ntawm kev ua tau zoo feem ntau yog qhia pathology ntawm lub qog caj pas (hypothyroidism). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, hormonal hloov nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia zuj zus tej zaum yuav qhia adrenal insufficiency, pituitary hlav thiab txawm kev puas hlwb.

Norma TSH thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub raws ntawm uas rau ib tug muab pawg hnub nyoog. Yavtom ntej physiological kev hloov nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub cov poj niam ua rau yus mus rau ib qho kev nce rau hauv cov thyroid-stimulating lawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub m tus nqi nyob rau hauv cov poj niam kuj nyob rau hauv lub theem ntawm lub cev ntas. Ua rau theem ntawm cov hormone tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv ntawm ib co kws preparations thiab active qoj ib ce.

Thaum muaj ib tug txo nyob rau hauv cov theem ntawm TSH?

Tsis tshua muaj ntau ntau cov pituitary hormone yuav tshwm sim los ntawm ob qho tib si dab tsi (physiological) hloov, thiab pathological dab nyob rau hauv tib neeg. TTG tus nqi txo kev yoo mov, kev nyuaj siab, thiab kuj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm hormonal npaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug pathological mob, ib tug tsis tshua muaj qib ntawm lub qog stimulating lawm tej zaum yuav qhia ntawm cov kab mob xws li hyperthyroidism, pituitary muaj nuj nqi poob lossis raug mob.

Analysis ntawm cov ntshav rau cov tshuaj hormones yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb kev kuaj. Ntshav sampling yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov nyob rau ib npliag plab. Raws li tau piav saum toj no, lub m tus nqi yog txhais raws li tej lub xeev ntawm lub cev, thiab lub pathological kev hloov nyob rau hauv nws. Cov theem ntawm lub qog stimulating lawm nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej yog me ntsis qis tshaj nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, thiab cov neeg laus poob ntau heev tshaj dua vim lub slowdown ntawm muaj sia muaj dab.

Yog li, lub theem ntawm cov tshuaj hormones nyob rau hauv lub dav dav nqi raws li TSH, nyob rau hauv particular, yog heev loj. Cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntsuas yuav tsum xav tias pathological kev hloov noj qhov chaw, mus kev ntxiv kev tshawb fawb thiab muab tso rau qhov mob. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no raws li tau yog aimed ntawm xa cov pib tau hloov. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no qhov twg tsis tau - siv hloov txoj kev kho.