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Tsim ntawm gearbox. ntau yam kev xaiv

Kis - yog lub feem ntau ntaus ntawv uas hloov lub torque ntawm lub cav. Nws lub npe hu ua li ntawd vim hais lub iav ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab txhais tau tias. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog tus ntaus ntawv transmissions. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yog li nram qab no.

Los ntawm txhais tes gearbox koom cartons stepwise hom, txij thaum lub torque therein txawv nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam (rau kis tau tus mob). Kis (los yog kauj ruam) yog ib tug khub ntawm zog interacting nrog rau ib leeg. Txhua theem yuav tsum tau muab cov kev kawm kev sib hloov angular tshaj tawm. Txhua yam ntawm lawv muaj ib tug meej iav ratio.


Cov nab npawb ntawm cov iav - tus piv ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm cov hniav ntawm tus tsav lub iav kom tus xov tooj ntawm cov kev hniav. Ntau PCR muaj lawv iav ratios. Thaum no cov theem muaj lub siab tshaj plaws yam tsawg kawg nkaus iav piv thiab tus nqi qis tshaj - siab tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm transmissions yog li nram qab no PCR: ib tug plaub, tsib-ceev, rau-speed, thiab lwm yam Tam sim no, yuav luag tag nrho cov tsheb mounted tsib-ceev INC .. Tag nrho PCRs raug muab faib ua ob hom: peb-ncej thiab ntxaib-ncej. Peb-ncej feem ntau yog mounted rau ib lub tsheb nrog rear log tsav thiab ob-ncej - nrog lub tsheb pem hauv ntej.

Tus ntaus ntawv yog ib tug peb-ncej gearbox


Peb-ncej MCP muaj cov nram qab no Cheebtsam:
- Primary ncej (nws tseem hu ua leading) - muab ib tug zoo kev twb kev txuas nrog cov clutch: nws muaj slots, uas yog tsim nyog rau tus qhev tsav.
- tswv yim ncej pinion.
- ib nrab ncej - nyob mus tib seem rau cov hlau lead, nws yog ib ntu ntawm lub zog uas koom nyob rau hauv ib tug heev khov kho.
- ZAHNRADSATZ.
- ib theem ncej (txwv tsis pub nws yog hu ua ib tug qhev) - nyob rau tib axis nrog tus ncej lead yog ua tau los ntawm tus kabmob nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ncej. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus iav chav tsev yog tsis kho tus ncej. Vim li no, nws yog free rau tig. Tab sis blocks ntawm zog, thiab cov uas tau tsav ncej ntawm lub intermediate li zoo li ib tug leading iav mus tas li tas ncej.
- synchronizer - nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub zog. Nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev, lawv hu ua synchronizer lub tes tsho. Lawv ua hauj lwm muaj nyob rau hauv aligning speeds ntawm lub tsav ncej iav ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm lub zog ntawm tus ncej. Qhov no kawm tuab si lug yog ua tau vim lub frictional rog ntawm kev ua hauj lwm. Synchronizers rigidly ruaj mus rau lub tsav ncej thiab tsiv rau nws vim lub splined kev twb kev txuas nyob rau hauv lub longitudinal kev taw qhia. Ntaus kis tau tus mob no yuav muaj kev cov installation ntawm ib tug niaj hnub hom synchronizers rau tag nrho cov zog.
- ua haujlwm Mechanism - yog nyob rau vaj tse nyob. Nws muaj ib tug slider nrog ib tug nkhaus thiab ib tug tswj qib. Nws nruab nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb locking ntaus ntawv uas txwv tsis pub simultaneous zoo ntawm ob kauj ruam. Tsis tas li ntawd lub mechanism yuav tsum nruab nrog tej thaj chaw deb tswj.
- Tsev nyob (los yog casing) rau ntawm lub box - koj yuav tsum mus rau qhov chaw lub mechanisms thiab qhov chaw, raws li zoo raws li rau qhov cia ntawm roj. Nws yog ua los ntawm ib tug hlau - txhuas los yog magnesium.



Tus ntaus ntawv yog ib tug ob-ncej gearbox

Nws muaj cov nram qab qhov chaw: ib tug thawj ncej thiab cov coj iav unit, tus ncej thiab cov coj uas tau tsav iav unit, lub synchronizers, txawv, kis tau tus mob loj, lub thawv vaj tse nyob thiab cov gearshift tswj.

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