Foundation rau lub laj kab - qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb!

Heev feem ntau koj yuav pom ib tug laj kab uas yuav nws thiaj li ua slack, cov, los yog txawm poob. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsuas yog ib qho yog vim li cas - yog tsis muaj lub hauv paus rau lub laj kab, uas yog tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias Qhov no cim siv tej hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau ib tug txhim khu kev qha thiab check puag.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub hauv paus

Vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau ib tug foundation nyob rau hauv lub laj kab? Koj muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tsuas mus khawb tug nyob rau hauv hauv av thiab tsis ua xws zog-intensive kev ua hauj lwm, uas yog nrog los ntawm cov kev txhim kho ntawm lub hauv paus. Yog, nws yeej muaj tseeb. Tab sis lub hauv paus - nws yog lub feem ntau cov khoom foundation uas yuav pab tau tej qauv, xws li lub laj kab, sawv ntsug rau ntau xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd ntawm loj tseem ceeb yog cov aesthetic. Tag nrho cov ntseej, uas yog mounted rau ib tug hnyav lub hauv paus, saib npaum li cas nicer. Lwm zoo dua, uas yuav muab lub hauv paus rau lub laj kab - ib tug laj kab feem tiv thaiv sab nraud meltwater. Vim li ib tug teeb meem, qhov chaw thiab txhua yam uas nws yog nyob, yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov teeb meem los, txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav daus yaj.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv lub laj kab nrog nws ob txhais tes

Yuav pib cov kev tshwm sim koj yuav tau npaj thiab layout. Thawj kauj ruam yog mus nqa tawm lub markup site. Rau no thawj angular beacons yog raug nyob rau hauv ncig feem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pegs los yog ib yam dab tsi uas zoo sib xws. Ces tus nro cov hlua nruab nrab ntawm lawv los yog cov nuv ntses kab. Tsis txhob yuav amiss rau reconciliation ntawm lub measured cheeb tsam nrog kev cadastral txoj kev npaj ntawm lub teb chaws los mus tiv thaiv lub ris hauv qab nyob rau hauv nws sab tsis txhob muaj tom ntej hais plaub ntug vim hais tias kev tawm tsam rau txawv teb chaws los yog cheeb tsam pej xeem.

Ces npaj mus rau lub excavation. Raws raug npav yog tsim nyog los khawb ib trench. Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum yuav nws qhov tob thiab dav? Nws tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub hom laj kab koj yeej yuav los tsim kom tau. Yog hais tias koj ua lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv lub laj kab ntawm corrugated board, nws ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab rau laj kab ib tug haib xaiv, vim hais tias lub laj kab no yog ib qho yooj yim txaus, thiab chaw pib lub load rau ntawm lub hauv paus yog me me. Lwm yam, thaum npaj tsim ib tug loj heev laj kab, xws li ib tug av ci los yog ib lub pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub English style. Ces tus yooj yim kev xaiv no yog kom meej meej tsis txaus, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ib tug impressive foundation rau lub neej yav tom ntej qauv. Yog li ntawd, khawb ib trench, uas yog qib siab rau yav tom ntej ntawm lub laj kab.

Thaum lub trench yog npaj txhij, nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug xuab zeb tog hauv ncoo. Ua li no nyob rau hauv lub ditch yog lawm ua tus sau nrog xuab zeb 15 cm tuab, ces ua tib zoo compacted. Yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj tshwj xeeb cuab tam, ces cog lus hauv cov xuab zeb, koj siv tau cov ib txwm nais, uas rau tes los yog screws yog screwed kov tuav ntawm lub niaj zaus 5x5.

Tom ntej no, koj yuav tau ua ib reinforcing mesh los yog, precisely ntau, khi. Cov txheej txheem yog ua siv ib cov pa tooj liab hlau.

Tom ntej no koj yuav tau ua lub formwork. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav tsim nyob rau ntawm tej haum cov ntaub ntawv uas. Yuav kom txuag tau nyiaj, koj yuav tau siv lub slab, uas nyob rau hauv ntau sawmill yog muab dawb xwb. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, tus formwork yog tsim los ntawm edging boards, ces nws puv tawm heev du foundation, thiab shuttering tus nqi yog tsis siab dhau heev lawm. Tab sis cov neeg uas xav kom tau ib tug zoo kawg nkaus tiaj, nws tseem tau mus siv plywood formwork.

Kuv nyob finale - nws nyob. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau ib qho kev xaiv thaum nws yog nqa tawm ntawm ib lub sij hawm, ces nws thiaj li tau ib tug txhim khu kev qha monolithic slab.

Hais tias yog tag nrho. Foundation rau lub laj kab yog yuav luag npaj txhij, nws tseem tsuas muab nws mus rau qhuav thiab nce lub fortress, tom qab uas koj yuav npaj mus rau ntxiv tsim kho ntawm lub laj kab.