Tsev ua yeeb yam. Vakhtangov: repertoire thiab xyuas lawv yuav tsum ua

Nyob rau hauv lub center ntawm Moscow, nyob rau hauv txoj kev Laus Arbat, tus naas ej ua yeeb yam. Vakhtangov. Ib qho ntawm feem xyuas kev cai chaw ntawm lub capital nyob rau hauv ib tug peb-zaj dabneeg tsev loj ua nyob rau hauv lub lig 19th caug xyoo. Qhov tus tsim ntawm lub ua yeeb yam Evgeniy Bagrationovich Vahtangov, ncaj ncees follower thiab tus menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm Stanislavsky, ntev nurtured lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim muaj tswv yim rhiav kev lam tsis muaj kev kawm tshwj xeeb. Nws ntseeg tias tsuas yog uas tsis yog-kev actor yuav ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib tug tiag tiag sib sib zog nqus thiab nrog tag nrho txoj kev mob siab.

Lub troupe ntawm pib xyaum ua lam tau raug tsa nyob rau hauv 1913, thiab tsis ntev cov thawj ua tau zoo ntawm pib xyaum ua yeeb yam tau muaj nyob rau ntawm cov theem. Txawm li cas los, lub tswv yim poob los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, sophisticated Moscow ua yeeb yam-goers tsis kam txais lub formulation ntawm qhov uas tsis muaj theem ntawm acting.

"Qhov thib peb studio"

Vakhtangov kev kawm ua hauj lwm yog tsis meej pem, thiab tej lub sij hawm tom qab ntawd nws nrhiav tau ib tug ua yeeb yam studio, uas ua ib feem ntawm cov Moscow Art Theatre. Qauv hu ua tus "thib peb studio" thiab nws yog tus pib ntawm yug me nyuam ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Txaus ntshai Art, uas yog tam sim no lub npe hu ua yeeb yam. Vakhtangov.

Nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev ntawm lub "Peb Studio" pib sib sau ua ke feemxyuam lam thiab actresses, hnyav-minded thiab tag nrho cov muaj siab los twb paub lawm lawv tej zaum nyob rau theem. Nyob ib ncig ntawm Evgeniya Vahtangova tsim ib tug muaj tswv yim pab neeg, npaj txhij rau zus tau tej cov kev ua si hauv cov kev theem.

thirties

Theatrical ntiaj teb no ntawm lub capital tuaj mus rau lub neej nrog lub advent ntawm cov Vakhtangov. Muscovites bribed lub siab xav ntawm lam mus qhia rau cov pej xeem tag nrho cov sib sib zog nqus ntsiab lus ntawm cov kev ua si, mus ua si nrog cov utmost authenticity. Thiab vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov xyoo nws tau txiav txim siab mus rau theem ua yeeb yam rau revolutionary ntxhais, lub lam ntawm lub Vakhtangov Theatre thaum twg sib cav hais tias lawv xub pwg tag nrho cov neeg ua hauj lwm 'thiab peasants' plots.

Tej zaum cov ua yeeb yam Vakhtangov Theatre raug nrua ntaus tawm ntawm cov revolutionary ntxhais, thiab ces mus rau theem twg classical formulation, xws li "Turandot" nyob rau lub fairy taleas Karlo Gotstsi. Lub premiere twb muaj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1922 thiab ua ib tug txaws.

tshiab lub sij hawm

Tej zaum 29, 1922 theatrical Moscow tau nyob rau hauv kev quaj ntsuag - tus thawj coj Vakhtangov tuag. Lub feemxyuam thawj coj thiab cov organizer ntawm sab laug qab ib tug tsim nyog txojsia. Nws ua hauj lwm twb txuas ntxiv los ntawm nws cov thwj tim, "Qhov thib peb studio" tau txais official paub thiab twb muaj npe "ua yeeb yam. Vakhtangov."

Thaum pib ntawm lub NEP, cov nom tswv thiab nyiaj txiag qhov teeb meem no - tag nrho cov yuav tsum tau theatrical ua yeeb yam nyob hauv tus ntsuj plig uas niaj hnub lub sij hawm. Thiab Vakhtangov pib mus tshawb tau los mus hloov cov repertoire. Yog li ntawd, ua yeeb yam. Vakhtangov los ua txuam nrog fashionable ces txawj sau ntawv Mihailom Afanasevichem Bulgakovym.

Tus thawj ua si hu ua "Zoyka chav tsev", nws yog nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov mus ob peb vas ntawm cov haiv neeg nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm thiab twb enthusiastically txais los ntawm lub ua yeeb yam cov neeg tuaj saib. Tab sis nws tsis yog tsis muaj teeb meem raws li cov kev ua si tab sis yog thiab muab lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug carefree comedy, tab sis muaj ib tug kev sib raug zoo satire. Qhov no yeej tsis tau thov cov tub ceev xwm thiab coj mus rau hnyav thuam. Cov teeb meem pib nrog cov ua hauj lwm thiab lwm yam productions. "Hamlet," hais rau cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv ib tug theatrical style ntawm buffoonery, twb kaw thiab ntau lawm tus thawj coj Akimov liam ntawm kev nom kev tswv apathy.

tsuj

Tsis ntev nrug nplooj siab mus rau lub NEP, tau tsis tau dab tsi, thiab nyob rau hauv Moscow theaters pib "Leniniana" - ib qho kev txom series ntawm productions rau lub yeeb koob ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm-cov neeg pluag regime. Nws los ua khees dominance ntawm lub Communist templates ideology supplanted creativity. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev twb Stalinist tsuj, los ntawm uas tom qab cuam tshuam lub lam Vakhtangov Theatre.

Tsev ua yeeb yam niaj hnub no

Tam sim no, Academic Theatre Vakhtangov - qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov thiab mus xyuas nyob rau hauv Moscow. Rimas Tuminas, tam sim no artistic thawj coj, tseem yog kev lig kev cai ntawm nws predecessors. Tsev ua yeeb yam yuav tsum canons nteg cia nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem Stanislavskim Konstantinom Sergeevichem. Rau ntau tshaj cuaj caum xyoo lub hav zoov ntawm cov troupe, uas twb hloov los ntawm ib tiam, yeej tsis tsiv tawm ntawm cov me nyuam yaus bequeathed ci ntsa iab Maestro.

Ib tug indelible cim nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Vakhtangov Theatre Mikhail Ulyanov sab laug, uas tuag nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 2007. Nws yog ib tug mus tas artistic tus thawj coj rau ntau xyoo. Moscow ua yeeb yam yuav tsis nco qab txog qhov tsis ntev los no tuag Yuri Yakovlev.

Vakhtangov tseem ciaj sia: ib tug ua yeeb yam nyob ntev Patriarch Vladimir Etush legendary Vasiliy Lanovoy thiab Kupchenko Irina, Evgeny Knyazev thiab Vyacheslav Shalevich, cov tub ntxhais cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub dynasty - Viktor Sukhorukov thiab Nonna Grishaeva. Nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab muaj ib tug cult ntawm veneration - tag nrho cov sib npaug. Lam ua yeeb yam Vakhtangov - ib tug muaj tswv yim pab neeg uas tau tsim ntau lub xyoo.

repertory

Nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj thiab lub Plaub Hlis 2015 nyob rau theem yuav tau ua si peb caug nrug:

"Chaw muag mis nyuj ntawm ib tug ruam", "Cuajkhaum rau nws tus kheej," "quaj qw lobsters," "poj niam Ntug dej hiav txwv", "Medea", "txiv ntxawm tus npau suav", "Mademoiselle Nitouche", "Cov neeg zoo li cov neeg", "nyob ntsiag to kuv teb koj chaw", "Pier "" kheej cob rau Yehauvas rau Eve "," Xeem hli "," Sirano de Berzherak "," farewell ncig saib "," Dab "," Matryona "," Miss Tsis muaj leej twg los ntawm Alabama "," luag nyav rau peb, Au tus Tswv "," Cua nyob rau hauv Topol "," Crazy hnub los sis Lub Qhov sib yuav ntawm Figaro, "" ua si singles, "" Txiv ntxawm Vanya, "" Pelias thiab Melisandre, "" Eugene Onegin "," Noog "," Masquerade "," Anna Karenina "," Othello " "Okaemovy hnub", "sib", "Khiav".

Vakhtangov ua yeeb yam, uas nws repertoire yog tsis tu ncua tshiab, rau ib ntev lub sij hawm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws theem rau txhiab Muscovites.

nrog

Tsis ntev los no kho dua tshiab thiab cov chav, tshiab kab rooj zaum, chaw ntawm lub thawv nyob rau hauv kev kawm style - tag nrho cov no yog ib tug teeb meem uas muaj nuj nqis Vakhtangov, uas thaum kawg tau txais ib tug yeej muaj tseeb "tuam tsev ntawm Melpomene" nyob rau hauv nws cov undivided siv. Scene Vakhtangov Theatre yog txawm peem rau nrog qhov tseeb hauj kho.

Cov neeg saib yuav muab tso rau hauv peb tiers: lub chaw mus rau lub amphitheatre thiab lub box yog nyob rau hauv lub periphery, nrog rau cov thawj pem teb thiab couches rau lub sam thiaj, kuj lodges.

Xyuas ntawm cov ua yeeb yam

Rau cov Moscow ua yeeb yam cov neeg tuaj saib yog ib qho tseem ceeb muaj lub cib fim los qhia lawv impressions tom qab tus yeeb yam. Nws los ua ib tug kev lig kev cai kom tsis txhob nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm txoj kev, cov kev pab ntawm lub qub Arbat tsab ntawv tsa suab tshuab yog txwv tsis pub, thiab sib tham txog cov nqe lus. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg tawm hauv lub ua yeeb yam, tsis txhob maj mus rau lub subway los yog lwm yam hom kev thauj. Vakhtangov ua yeeb yam, kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov ua yeeb yam uas yog yug los nthawv nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm pub leej twg paub sib tham nyob rau hauv txoj kev, yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov tsis kawg kev hlub ntawm Muscovites.

daim pib

Announces tshiab theatrical nrug ntev ua ntej cov premiere. Viewers muaj lub sij hawm mus rau nam txhawj txog kev yuav khoom tickets, uas feem ntau yog yuav ib lub hlis ua ntej lub hnub loj. Xav mus saib cov nyiam lam yuav ua tau tsis muaj tsis ntseeg tias qhov no yuav tshwm sim, yog hais tias lawv nug rau cov kev pab pib. Coveted pass yuav tau muas los ntawm lub system ntawm cashless thoob lub ntiaj cov nyiaj them tsis tau tawm hauv koj lub tsev. Ob peb them nqi txoj kev: ntawm WebMoney system, hlau hloov mus rau lwm, credit card. Cov buyer muaj them nyiaj rau cov kev txiav txim, los cov ntaub ntawv koj xav sau. Qhov no yog qhov pib, uas yog tus neeg raug tso ib tug tshwj xeeb barcode. Nrog rau qhov no daim pib koj yuav mus rau lub ua yeeb yam, coj nws qhov chaw thiab saib cov spectacle.

Koj muaj peev xwm yuav daim pib thiab lub qub fashioned txoj kev - nyob rau ntawm lub thawv chaw ua hauj lwm. Tab sis raws li qhov kev thov yog high, koj yuav muaj nyiaj mus dhau ib tug nyob qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav sov ua licas piv cov neeg ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tau kos npe rau hauv xov tooj thiab tau txais ib queue xov tooj ntawm cov neeg. Nyob rau hauv tej kev tshwm sim pib, tus nqi ntawm uas nws txawv ntawm 1200 mus 1800 rubles tau muas.