Big Puppet Theatre, St. Petersburg, ul. Nekrasov, 10 nrug, xyuas

Big Puppet Theatre (St. Petersburg) yog suav tias yog cov hiob nyob rau hauv Russia. Nws yog founded rau Tej zaum 16, 1931. Yog tias thaum viewers pom thawj ua si hu ua "incubator."

zaj dabneeg

Nws pib rov qab nyob rau hauv lub me me lub tsev, nyob rau ntawm Poklonnaya Hill. Thaum tsib cov phooj ywg, cov neeg uas peb lam, txiav txim siab los mus tsim nws tus kheej ua yeeb yam. Cov no yog ntxias N. Comyn, A. thiab A. Gak Gumilev, B. Comyn artist thiab tshuab raj M. apothecary, uas yog cia li nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog lub kos duab ntawm cov khawv koob, tsim nrog kev pab los ntawm puppets. Chiv, peb host lawv nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm cov me nyuam upbringing nyob rau hauv nplog liab Smolninskiy District, nyob rau lub Avenue ntawm Volodarsky. Maj mam ua yeeb yam rau cov me nyuam loj hlob, tseem nyob ib ncig ntawm nws feemxyuam lam thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub dag lub zog. Nyob rau hauv 1939, lub tsev, uas yog ces hu ua tus Ob txhais Leningrad, tau txais tus txheej xwm ntawm ib lub xeev. Ib xyoo tom qab, nws tsiv mus rau ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv txoj kev Nekrasov, 10 Bolshoi Puppet ua yeeb yam, qhov chaw nyob ntawm uas tau txij li thaum raug hloov, thiab tam sim no nyob nyob rau hauv lub yav tas los cov tsev apartment tsev A. Burtsev, ua ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig kws kes duab vajtse Volodikhin.

txoj kev loj hlob

Los ntawm 1932 mus 1948 nws mus rau hauv lub Bolshoi Puppet Theatre Meyerhold me nyuam kawm ntawv, ib tug kawm tiav ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab Drama Savely Shapiro. Nrog rau cov sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm cov thawj coj thiab cov kev txiavtxim twb pib cov kev era. Lub repertoire muaj tsis tau tsuas yog ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv niaj hnub ntxhais, tab sis kuj staging ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws classics, rearranged rau tus me nyuam txoj kev xaav. Qhov loj tshaj tej hauj lwm ntawm Shapiro los ua "Kashtanka" (1935 thiab 1945). "Bevronsky Tiaj" (1937) thiab "Aladdin thiab cov khawv koob Teeb" (1940) thiab "Tus xoo pob liab vog Paj", xa tom qab kawg ntawm tsov rog.

nyuaj xyoo

Cov poj Patriotic ua tsov ua rog yog ib tug loj kev kuaj rau tag nrho cov ntawm Leningrad. Nws qhia txoj hmoo rau lub blockade thiab cov ua yeeb yam rau cov me nyuam. Nyob rau lub tsheb, nyob rau hauv lub rov qab, muab tso ua ke rau lawv tus kheej, pab neeg no coj los Ladoga tseem muaj sia nyob lam thiab tag nrho cov me nyuam roj hmab nyob rau hauv lub deb Siberia. Ntawm no nws hais lus tsis tau tsuas yog nrog rau cov tswv yim, tsim los rau cov me nyuam, tab sis kuj satirical nrug rau ntau tshaj rau cov neeg laus cov pejxeem. Play muaj nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob thiab airfields nyob rau hauv lub Hangars, factories thiab nyob rau ships. Ob chav loj Puppet Theatre xyuas nyob rau hauv nws cov haiv neeg Leningrad blockade. Nyob rau hauv hluav taws kub hauv lub lam tau mus rau Kronstadt mus hais lus rau cov neeg tsav nkoj.

tom qab tsov rog,

Big Puppet Theatre ib tug ntawm cov thawj rov qab mus rau Leningrad los ntawm kev khiav tawm los ntawm qhib lub post-tsov rog rau lub caij ntawm "Lub xoo pob liab vog paj." Nws twb tsim muaj tswv yim pab neeg uas muaj ib tug meej aesthetic kev pab cuam thiab ib tug heev kev lub tuam txhab. Lub npe ntawm cov kev lam - Alperovich, Kiseleva, Kukushkin, cov kwv tij Korzakovyh - ua keeb kwm. Era Shapiro, leej twg tuag nyob rau hauv 1948, ua kom tiav ib tug poetic ua si "lus dab neeg uas Lebedintsev-lub zos." Txij li thaum 1949, Big Puppet Theatre taws los Mikhail Korolev. Nws nto moo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm rau cov me nyuam twb "Lub taleas ntawm Tsar Saltan", "Lub qus Cov", "Ruslan thiab Lyudmila", "Hlawv lub sails", "Ivan - lub teb chaws tus tub" thiab "Thumbelina" thiab "Tus me Humpbacked nees." Txij li thaum 1954, Big Puppet Theatre rau koj repertoire muaj thiab staging rau cov neeg laus.

ua yeeb yam

Nyob rau hauv 1957, rau thawj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub puppet theem neeg laus luag nws twb tau xa. Ua yeeb yam ntawm "12 rooj zaum", "Thav Nyuj Kub" twb muab tsub diplomas ntawm 1 degree. Nyob rau hauv 1958, lub ua yeeb yam tau txais ib tug bronze medal "Rau Dolls" nyob rau hauv Brussels. Cov kev ua si "Zoo nkauj Galatea" Darvas S. thiab B. Hador muaj rau nws credit ntau tshaj li ib txhiab ua yeeb yam. Nyob rau hauv 1959, tus poj huab tais twb tsim yog thawj department ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab ua yeeb yam, uas tau coj ib tug galaxy ntawm feemxyuam directors thiab kev puppeteers lam.

Los ntawm 1965 mus 1986 nws mus rau hauv lub Bolshoi Puppet Theatre Victor Sudarushkin. Lub npe ntawm tus thawj coj yuav ib tug ntau ntawm breakthroughs. Nws yog tus yau tshaj artistic thawj coj nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union - nws tsuas yog nees nkaum-yim xyoo. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj tej hauj lwm Sudarushkina steel "Ntxhw" Kipling "Unknown nrog tus Tsov tus tw" thiab "Malchish-Kibalchish," tab sis los ntawm cov neeg laus repertoire - "utter comedy," "Tus Zoo peeb zeej Svejk", "Kev hlub, kev hlub ...", "Kab laum" "Kom txog thaum lub thib peb cocks" Shukshin "txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub nroog Loos" los ntawm Zoshchenko.

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm no feemxyuam tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam coj los ntawm ib tug tom qab lwm yam, Vladimir Maslov, academician A. Belinsky, Bogachev, Alla Polukhina, ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv Tovstonogov. Xeem muab ntau ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov me nyuam classics xws li "Pup", "Blue noog", "Lub Nightingale," "Peb Me Npua" thiab lwm tus neeg. Tiam sis hmoov tsis, faded neeg laus repertoire, uas yog li ntawd zoo siab rau cov loj loj Puppet Theatre (St. Petersburg).

Niaj hnub no

Txij li thaum 2006, cov thawj ntawm cov thawj coj Ruslan yuav Kudashov - tus thawj coj thiab ib tug kws actor uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm "Potudan". Nws yog lub npe hu rau nws ua hauj lwm tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv 2005, Big Puppet Theatre tsom lub premiere - cov kev ua si "Wii" qhia Kudashova, li no es ua kom cov kev lig kev cai muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov theem repertoire, tsim los rau cov neeg laus. Nyob rau hauv cia li ib tug ob peb xyoos BTC tau mus xyuas ntau lub teb chaws nyob qhov twg sam xeeb nrog lub siab tshaj plaws khoom plig. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv 2006, nws, ua ke nrog lub St. Petersburg State Academy ntawm tsev ua yeeb yam Arts tshaj tawm lub creation ntawm lub chav kawm, lub studio nyob qhov twg ntxias ua rau puppet ua yeeb yam. Qhov no rhiav yog muaj rau hnub no, thiab nws ua yeeb yam pab txhawb tus repertoire ntawm ib tug neeg laus, uas ib zaug poob ib tug loj puppet ua yeeb yam.

daim ntawv loj loj

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv productions koj yuav saib tau cov neeg laus uas muaj ntau directors - "Strider" Kudashova "Taibele thiab Nws Dab" Bizgu, "100 ntxoov xiav" Tumina lwm yam Nyob rau hauv ua yeeb yam playbill - .. Ib tug ntau ntawm cov npe tshiab thiab rau cov me nyuam, xws li "Tus me tub huabtais "" Tus Nutcracker, los yog Christmas Marie Stahlbaum zeem muag "," Cov tsiaj qus Christmas tsob ntoo "," fairy taleas rau dwb Cubs "thiab lwm tus neeg. tam sim no muaj nees nkaum-ob nrug rau cov tub ntxhais audiences thiab cuaj cov neeg laus.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias, hais tias cov daim pib muaj ntau nqi. Rau cov me nyuam lub productions yuav tau them ntawm nees nkaum thiab plaub puas thiab tsib caug, thiab rau cov neeg laus - mus txog rau ib txhiab tsib puas rubles, nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub auditorium.

Xyuas

Tag nrho cov neeg uas twb muaj hmoo txaus mus xyuas lub loj Puppet ua yeeb yam, nyob rau hauv ib lub suab hais tias: txhua yam yog li ntawd nthuav tias cov me nyuam yaus mus txog rau thaum tam sim no, thaum lawv sib tham txog cov ua, pomzoo nrog xav. Yuav luag tag nrho cov productions no yog ua los ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws qib. Tshwj xeeb yog impressive yog ib tug kev sib tham ntawm lam nrog cov neeg tuaj saib, dua cov lus ntawm ob txhais tes. Muaj ntau viewers hais tias lawv cia li ceeb npaum li cas cov neeg muaj peev xwm muaj xws li plasticity. Txhua chav nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si - nws yog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib kev ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab. Yuav luag tag nrho cov me nyuam thiab cov laus, raws li kev txheeb xyuas, tau ib tug lossis loj ib feem ntawm cov qhov zoo, yog li tuaj mus rau lub Bolshoi Puppet Theatre ntau tshaj ib zaug. Xis thiab compact chav Armchairs tsim ib tug zoo nkaus li ib tug sov so tom tsev ib puag ncig.

Muaj ntau txheeb xyuas thiab cov ua hauj lwm ntawm tus thawj coj. Feem ntau cov neeg xav hais tias nws yog heev feemxyuam, thiab nws tshawb pom thiab cov kev daws - amazing, ua txawm me me luag.

Tsis txhob tsum qhuas cov neeg tuaj saib thiab cov lam, nyob rau hauv particular lawv muaj peev xwm mus hloov lawv cov votes. Cov tib feemxyuam puppeteer yuav articulate thiab ib tug me me hma liab, thiab ib tug lossis loj kev phem dab. Nws nimble tus ntiv tes ua nws tau mus rau revive lub smiles rau lub ntsej muag ntawm fairytale cim thiab ntxim hlub me tsiaj muzzle hav zoov.

Muaj yeeb yuj costumes, kev seev suab paj accompaniment thiab, ntawm chav kawm, ib tug amazing paub ntawm qhov nyuab cia viewers mus ua si ib luv luv lub sij hawm mus dhia dej mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm theatre thiab tsis nco qab txog tej teeb meem. Muaj ntau ntawm cov neeg uas tau nyob rau hauv BTK nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, xav kom ib tug mus ntsib rau cov neeg uas tau nyob ntawm no ua ntej.