Thaum "Crystal Island" nyob rau hauv Moscow?

"Crystal Island" - ib tug kab lis kev cai thiab ua lag ua luam chaw, uas yog yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub capital. Nws project yog raug tsim los ntawm British kes duab vajtse Norman Foster. Nws yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Nagatinsky floodplain. Lub Center yog qhib nws lub qhov rooj nyob rau hauv 2014.

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau "Crystal Island"?

"Crystal Island" twb yuav tsum tau ib tug lossis loj skyscraper qhov siab ntawm tsawg kawg yog 450 meters. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub sab hauv ntawm lub project - txog li ob thiab ib tug ib nrab lab square meters. Yog li, lub tuam tsev no yog ua qhov tseem capacious nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau xav tau tej yaam num ntawm ua lag ua luam chaw zov me nyuam tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis thoob plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Tus nqi ntawm cov kev tsim kho yog kwv yees li plaub billion dollars. Lub ntsiab investor, uas yog yuav mus kom lawv muaj "Crystal Island" yog Shalva Chigirinsky. Nws yog CEO ntawm Lavxias teb sab av.

Leej twg yog Shalva Chigirinsky?

Shalva Chigirinsky - paub Lavxias teb sab businessman ntawm Georgian keeb kwm. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Kutaisi nyob rau hauv 1949. Nws kawm tiav los ntawm cov Moscow State Medical lub koom haum hu ua tom qab Sechenov. Nws npaj siab yuav los ua ib tug kws kho mob.

Nws lub neej tau hloov dramatically txij thaum lub Soviet cev qhuav dej. Nws mus rau hauv lub lag luam. Nyob rau hauv 1989 nws nrhiav tau nws thawj thawj lub tuam txhab, uas twb koom nyob rau hauv av ua ub no. Nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Spain thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees. Siv tej yaam num nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho thiab txua dua ntawm av thoob plaws teb chaws Europe nrog lawv tom ntej ntxiv mus. Nrog cov neeg koom nyob rau hauv lub restoration ntawm architectural monuments nyob rau hauv Moscow.

Nyob rau hauv 1997 Shalva Chigirinsky taws lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib ntawm directors "ST Group". Txij thaum ntawd los nws tau coj loj tej yaam num rau qhov kev siv ntawm av ua lag ua luam mas nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2000s, nws tau txais ib feem nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab roj ua lag ua luam.

Nyob rau hauv 2004, nws nkag mus hauv lub lag luam nws cov tshiab ruaj - "ST kev loj hlob". Hais tias nws yeej kev sib tw rau lub reconstruction ntawm lub tsev so "Russia" nyob rau hauv Moscow. Tus nqi ntawm qhov kev tsim nws yog yuav luag ib billion dollars. Tom qab ntawd, cov kev sib tw tau muaj invalidated.

Chigirinsky lub xeev, raws li kws txawj, yog kwv yees li ntawm ib ob thiab ib nrab billion dollars. Ntsiab tej yaam num, uas nws coj, - kev tsim kho ntawm lub lag luam koog tsev kawm ntawv 'Moscow City "skyscraper" Crystal "nyob rau hauv Khanty-Mansiysk. Ntawm cov tej yaam num yog ib tug "Crystal Island" nyob rau hauv Moscow.

Nyob rau hauv 2009, Chigirinsky teeb meem loj. London tsev hais plaub seized nws cuab thov nyiaj ntawm ib tug Lavxias teb sab bank VTB. Thaum lub sij hawm pendency ntawm rooj plaub lub tsev hais plaub tau txwv nws cov nqi 25 vam phaus ib lub lim tiam, tsis xws li tus kws lij choj cov nqi.

Finance "Crystal Island" peb tes num, nws twb tsis tau zoo.

Kev yam ntxwv ntawm lub lag luam chaw

Cov kwv yees qhov siab ntawm lub skyscraper yog 450 meters. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov thiaj li hu ua pab tau cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev muaj kom haum raws li tsawg tshaj li 150 meters. Thaum 300 meters ntawm lub saib platform tau lawm los.

"Crystal Island" nyob rau hauv yav qab teb Moscow yuav tsum sawv cev rau ib tug lub khob hliav qab nrog ib tug concave sab saum npoo av. Lub hauv paus txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub tsev - txog 700 meters.

Net, nyob diagonally, nrog rau lub hlwb nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov diamonds rau lub facade ntawm lub tsev, raws li zoo raws li tus duab ntawm lub tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hyperboloid Shukhov xwm yeem nyob rau hauv ib tug skyscraper nrog lub TV ntauwd, ua nyob rau hauv 1929.

City nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog

"Crystal Island" nyob rau hauv lub floodplain Nagatinsky npaj raws li ib lub nroog nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog. Lub skyscraper yog kom muaj txhua txhua lo lus uas peb tau thaj chaw.

Tsuas yog hais txog 800 txhiab square meters npaj rau lub koom haum kev cai txheej xwm. Lwm 300 txhiab square meters - ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov chaw ntiav pw thiab inns ntawm txawv muaj ntau seem ntawm lub hnub qub. Tag nrho cov tau ua hais txog peb txhiab chav.

250 txhiab square meters los qhib khw chaw zov me nyuam thiab ceg. Lwm 250 txhiab square meters - tsuas yog nyob rau cov kev ua si chaw (gyms thiab kev nyab xeeb chaw zov me nyuam).

Ib tug lossis loj underground chaw nres tsheb rau ntau tshaj 400 txhiab square meters. Lub tsev yuav tsum tau mus nyob rau hauv thiab kev kho kom haum. Ze li ntawm ib txhiab cov neeg tseem ceeb hauv chav kawm ntawv qhov, raws li zoo raws li ib tug neeg tseem ceeb lub tsev kawm ntawv nrog ib tug xav ib tog nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws hom lus mus rau tsib puas menyuam kawm ntawv.

infrastructure

Tej impressive skyscraper yuav tsum tau ib daim infrastructure. Designers tau npaj, hais tias "Crystal Island", ib tug yees duab ntawm cov uas nyob rau ib lub sij hawm koob hmoov rau tag nrho cov architectural cov phau ntawv Magazine, yuav mas yuav nkag nrog cov kev pab los ntawm niaj hnub siv tshuab.

Yog li ntawd, ib feem ntawm cov hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm lub hnub ci panels nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev, thiab cua generators. Tu txog cov ib puag ncig yog ib qho tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm no peb tes num. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub system ntawm tej yam ntuj tso cua tau raug tsim los rau ib tug skyscraper.

Nyob rau outskirts ntawm Moscow, nyob ze ntawm lub lag luam chaw "Crystal Island", yuav tsum tshwm sim subway chaw nres tsheb. Tshiab nres yuav tshwm sim nyob rau Zamoskvoretskaya kab nruab nrab ntawm cov noj "Avtozavodskaya" thiab "Kolomna".

Keeb kwm ntawm lub project

"Crystal Island" nyob rau hauv Moscow yuav tau ua nyob rau hauv 2014 - cov ntsiab lus uas muaj lawm los tom qab lub project tau pom zoo los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm cov pej Council nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm lub capital Yuri Luzhkov.

Qhov kev txiav txim tau txais yuav luag tej yam ua ke. Lub tsuas nrog sib ntaus ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug niaj hnub ua lag ua luam center yog Alexei Klimenko. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, nws tau txais kev pab raws li vice-tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub Academy ntawm Art Thuam. Klimenko piv rau architectural tsim nrog cov tug hauj stupa, sau cia hais tias lub style yog tsis tooj mus rau tsim nyob rau hauv lub capital tsos ntawm ib tug European lub nroog. Thiab nyob ze ntawm lub qub muaj koob muaj npe chaw nyob Kolomenskoye, nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim, tej zaum yuav ho raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lub "Crystal Island".

Dhau li Nagatinskaja floodplain, qhov uas nws tau ua skyscraper, twb nyob rau lub sij hawm uas nws twb xam tau tias txaus ntshai qhov chaw ntawm lub capital ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm kev noj nyob.

Peb tes num ua lag luam nyiaj txawm ua ntej xyoo 2010, ua ntej lub resignation ntawm Moscow cob moos Yuri Luzhkov. Tom qab nws tawm mus tsev los ntawm tus ncej ntawm frozen project. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, loj nyiaj txiag thiab kev cai lij choj teeb meem muaj arisen thiab lub ntsiab investor, "Crystal Island" Shalva Chigirinsky.

project kws kes duab vajtse

Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug, thaum yuav tau ua "Crystal Island" nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom paub cov thawj kws kes duab vajtse ntawm peb tes num, cov Briton Norman Foster. Ib tug neeg uas Manchester, uas los ntawm ib tug ua hauj lwm hauv chav kawm ntawv tsev neeg, nws kawm tiav los ntawm architecture ntawm Yale University nyob rau hauv lub US lub tsev kawm ntawv. Ua ke nrog Richard Rogers yog ib tug ntawm cov founders ntawm high-tech style. Qhov no style tau lom zem ntau raws li nyob rau hauv lub vaj tse uas tsim los ntawm Soviet kes duab vajtse Vladimirom Shuhovym (xws li lub npe nrov TV ntauwd nyob rau hauv Moscow).

Shukhov rau Foster yog ib tug mlom. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm nws tsev nws siv hlub Shukhov mesh plhaub. Lawv kuj npaj mus thov thiab nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm "Crystal Island".

Ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm ntawm Foster - Lub Gherkin nyob rau hauv London, kws qhia ntawv ntawm txoj cai lij choj, Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Cambridge, Metro Bilbao nyob rau hauv Spain, Ntauwd Commerzbank ntauwd nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, lub thoob ntiaj teb lub tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Hong Kong, lub exhibition nrog nyob rau hauv Singapore.

Nws ua hauj lwm muaj kev koom nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub qub USSR. Nyob rau hauv Kazakhstan, nws tsa ib tug monument Baiterek, Palace of Peace thiab accord thiab cov khw thiab kev lom zem chaw "Khan Shatyr". Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib qhov project ntawm tus pej thuam "Russia" nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, tsim lub khw khw "Apraksin Yard".

Nagatinskaja floodplain

Khw center "Crystal Island" yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Nagatinsky floodplain. Qhov no kev ua si hauv cheeb tsam sab qab teb ntawm lub capital. Nws kuj muaj lwm lub npe - "Park hu ua tom qab 60th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj."

Tam sim no, cov chaw ua si nyob rau hauv disrepair. Tsis attractions, tsis muaj lwm yam kev lom zem rau lub nroog yog tsis nyob ntawm no. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb uas attracts Nagatinskaja floodplain - nws yog ib lub sij hawm mus ua ib tug taug kev nyob rau hauv lub tshiab huab cua. Dawb nkag mus rau qhov chaw ua si.

Neeg uas nyob ntawm nyob ze zej zog tawm tsam cov me nyuam ntawm lub tsev qhov chaw ua si, uas muaj tsis tu ncua pom los ntawm cov City of Moscow. Muaj los npaj cov haiv neeg khiav, "Formula 1", raws li zoo raws li leisure thiab kev lom zem chaw yacht qws, cov chaw ntiav pw thiab golf kawm.

Tsis ntev los no Nagatinskaja floodplain yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Moscow ua si chaw ua si "Kuzminki".

Yuav ua li cas yuav nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, "Crystal Island"?

Tom qab peb tes num ntawm ua lag ua luam center "Crystal Island" nws tau tau khov rau ob peb lub xyoo nws twb tsis paub tias seb dab tsi nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw yuav tshwm sim. Clarity tuaj nyob rau hauv 2014. Tshiab Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin officially tshaj tawm rau cov kev siv nyob rau hauv lub floodplain ntawm Lavxias teb sab Nagatinsky lom zem ua si, ib tug analog "Disneyland."

Nyob rau hauv 2015, ib tug kev kee npaj tau pom zoo. Nws muaj xws li ib tug kev lom zem cheeb tsam, movie theaters, themed cafes, cov me nyuam fairy taleas lub zos, ib tug hais kwv txhiaj nrog, landscaped vaj, neeg taug kev promenade, ib tug ob peb chais thiab Yachting tsev kawm ntawv.