Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm rickets

Tej kab mob raws li rickets, txawm nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub ntiaj teb no tsis tau poob nws kev txaus ntshai. Raws li ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem yog menyuam yaus tus kab mob, uas yog heev ntshai ntawm tag nrho cov niam txiv thiab tag nrho cov rog sim los mus tiv thaiv.

Thaum ib tug hnov txog lub ntsiab tej yam tshwm sim ntawm rickets, feem ntau yog daj ntseg me nyuam nrog ib tug loj plab thiab bandy ob txhais ceg. Nyob rau hauv ntsiab cai, xws li ib tug duab sib haum mus rau kev muaj tiag, tab sis nws yeej muaj tseeb xwb nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub thaum nws los txog rau ib tug heev tshaj theem ntawm tus kab mob.

Tab sis muaj ntau ntau cov thaum ntxov tej yam tshwm sim ntawm rickets rau cov me nyuam, uas yuav tsum tau yuav paub no coj txawv txawv kab mob, thiab ua tsaug rau uas nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus saib thiab pom nws zoo lawm.

Yuav pib, kuv xav paub cov txawj nyeem ntawv nrog cov tsos mob ntawm congenital rickets rau cov me nyuam:

• loj ntawm ib tug loj fontanelle nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nrog rickets, ntau tshaj 3 cm;

• sab thiab ib tug me me qhib fontanel;

• cov pob qij txha ntawm cov pob txha ntawm cov pob txha taub hau gape (diverge);

• cov theem ntawm phosphorus thiab poov hlau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntshiab ntawm tus me nyuam yog muaj tsawg kawg nkaus;

• tsawg mineralization ntawm cov pob txha, uas muaj peev xwm muab tau yooj yim kuaj tau los ntawm ultrasound.

Tam sim no nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm rickets nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos me me. Cov me nyuam no sib txawv los ntawm cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo rau cov me nyuam ib tug me ntsis stunted, ntau tawm hws. Prefontanel lawv sawv qeeb tshaj lawv cov phooj ywg, tab sis Neuro-psychic ntxhov siab vim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog ntau dua. Rickets yuav pom, yog tias lub pob txha taub hau me nyuam malleable, thiab rov qab ntawm lub taub hau yog txawv foob thiab do hau.

Cov cwj pwm ntawm cov me nyuam txom nyem los ntawm rickets, kiag li hloov: lawv ua lethargic, fearful thiab capricious. Lawv yog tas li txhawj xeeb txog khaus, thiab thaum pw tsaug zog tus me nyuam lub taub hau rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau tawm fws.

Cov thawj cov cim qhia ntawm rickets tshwm sim twb nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog cov me nyuam mos. Yog li ntawd, cov niam yuav tsum yuav ntau attentive mus rau lawv cov me nyuam, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv tau nws kev loj hlob ntxiv. Noticing hais tias tus me ntsis tawm fws ntau, feem ntau capricious, nyob tsis tswm hmo ntuj pw tsaug zog thiab lags qab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm nws cov phooj ywg, nws yog tsim nyog los tham nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb. Yuav kom muab tso rau hauv lub tseeb mob, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau ntshav Science News for KIDS.

Nrog ib tug me me daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob tag nrho qhov tseeb, thiab uas yog raug tej yam tshwm sim ntawm rickets rau cov muaj mob loj tsawv daim ntawv no? Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no tag nrho cov tsos mob xwb intensified, thiab ib tug ob peb ntau ntxiv rau lawv:

• Qab plab me nyuam yog deformed - nws yuav yog los kuj su rau pem hauv ntej thiab yuav hollow.

• Lub plab mog yuav dav thiab loj, no yog vim npag hypotension. Qhov no plab hu ua ib tug "Qav".

• Intercostal tej qhov chaw pom txaus. Tsis tas li ntawd thim cov xim uas tus zawj - ciam teb ntawm lub plab mog thiab qab plab, uas yog hu ua Harrison lub zawj.

• Lub taub hau zoo hloov: caj dab thickens, thiab cov parietal thiab frontal mounds stayut ntau pronounced.

Qhov no kas twg thiaj li raug nkees sai sai, tsis ua si active ua si, lig pib gulit thiab yooj yim paub. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, cov me nyuam yuav co lub puab tsaig thiab ob txhais ceg. Cov tib cov me nyuam uas tseem tsis tau sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv nws ob txhais taw, lawv yuav tsum tau deformed thiab zoo ib yam li tsab ntawv "o" los yog "x".

Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug loj heev hauv daim ntawv ntawm rickets saib piv rau lwm yam tshwj xeeb txaus ntshai thiab frightening. Lawv tshwm sim:

• nyob rau hauv kev mob loj deformities ntawm lub pob txha taub hau pob txha, ceg ntoo thiab lub hauv siab;

• ib tug qhia tau lag nyob rau hauv kev puas hlwb thiab lub cev txoj kev loj hlob;

• nyob rau hauv nyuaj ua tsis taus pa (txog siav);

• nyob rau hauv muaj zog lub plawv dhia;

• ib tug mob loj ntawm lub siab;

• lub khees fragility ntawm cov pob txha (ntawm lawv tej zaum yuav txawm me impacts tawg);

• tsis muaj zog. Tej cov me nyuam mos yog feem ntau tsis tau zaum tsis muaj them nyiaj yug, thiab yuav ua li cas tau tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej txaj, peb yuav tsis txawm hais lus.

Raws li koj tau pom, rickets tshaj ib tug txaus ntshai tus kab mob, li ntawd, txhob ua raws li zoo txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam thiab tsis tawm tsis muaj neeg saib, txawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws, tab sis tej yam txawv tsos mob. Rickets yog yooj yim npaum li mus tiv thaiv kom txhob tshaj rau kev kho. Khaws nyob rau hauv lub siab thiab txawm nyob rau hauv lub slightest suspicion xa mus rau cov kws tshwj xeeb.