Tales ntawm xwm - ib tug pantry ntawm txoj kev zoo thiab txoj kev txawj ntse

Yuav kom qhia ib tug tiag tiag li lub ntiaj teb no ntawm xwm rau tus yau ntawm cov txawj nyeem ntawv, muaj ntau yam sau ntawv tig mus rau qhov no ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, zoo li ib tug fairy taleas. Txawm nyob rau hauv ntau pej xeem tales, lub protagonists yog cov tshwm sim ntawm qhov, hav zoov, te, daus, dej, nroj tsuag. Cov Lavxias teb sab fairy taleas txog qhov xwm ntawm heev fascinating thiab tuav, lawv xa mus rau cov kev hloov ntawm lub caij, lub hnub, lub hli, ntau yam tsiaj. Nws yog ib nqi yuav tsum nco ntsoov lub npe nrov tshaj ntawm lawv: "Zimove tsiaj", "Chanterelle-muam thiab qhov Grey Hma," "hnab looj tes", "Ntauwd", "Gingerbread txiv neej". Tales ntawm xwm muaj ntau Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws sau ntawv. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg sau phau ntawv xws li K.Paustovsky, K. Ushinsky, B. Zhitkov, V. Bianchi, D. Mamin-Siberian, Prishvin, N. qab zib, I. Sokolov-Mikitov, E. Permyak. Tales txog qhov xwm ntawm kev qhia cov me nyuam kom hlub lub ntiaj teb no nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv, yuav attentive thiab tej kev cai no.

Cov khawv koob ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv fairy tales Ushinsky

Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv Ushinskiy zoo li ib tug txawj ntse artist, sau tau ib fairy taleas txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xwm, lub caij. Cov me nyuam ntawm cov me me tej hauj lwm ntawm paub yuav ua li cas ua pa nrov kwj, floating huab thiab cov noog hu nkauj. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws taleas ntawm tus kws: "Tus Raven thiab plaub caug", "Woodpecker", "Goose thiab Crane", "nees", "bishki", "Cua thiab hnub", raws li zoo raws li ib tug myriad ntawm cov dab neeg. Ushinsky skillfully siv cov tsiaj thiab cov xwm, qhia cov tub ntxhais txawj nyeem ntawv rau cov tswv yim xws li kev ntshaw, hwm, ntxeev siab, perversity, cunning. Cov tales yog zoo heev, lawv yeej xav kom nyeem cov me nyuam ua ntej yuav mus pw. Phau ntawv Ushinsky zoo heev illustrated.

Creation D. Mamin-Sibiryak rau cov me nyuam

Tus txiv neej thiab cov xwm - ib tug heev topical qhov teeb meem rau lub neej tiam no. Mamin-Siberian nplooj siab ntau tej hauj lwm mus no, tab sis nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog los paub qhov txawv cov sau "Alonushkiny fairy taleas." Tus kws sau ntawv nws tus kheej tsa thiab tu ib tug neeg mob tus ntxhais, nws yog tsim los no nthuav collection. Nyob rau hauv cov tales, cov me nyuam yuav kawm txog Komarom Komarovich, Ruff Ershovichem, shaggy Misha Brave Hare. Ntawm cov entertaining tej hauj lwm ntawm cov me nyuam yuav kawm txog lub neej ntawm cov tsiaj, kab, noog, ntses, cov nroj tsuag. Yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus yog me ntsis txog cov lub thaum yau heev kov ub kov no tas luav zaj duab xis raws li nyob rau hauv lub homonymous taleas Mamin-Sibiryak "Grey caj dab".

Prishvin thiab cov xwm

Nws luv luv zaj txog qhov xwm Prishvina zoo heev thiab lom zem, qhia rau peb txog cov cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm cov hav zoov dwellers, lub greatness thiab cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm lawv cov tsev. Hluas txawj nyeem ntawv yuav kawm txog cov rustling ntawm nplooj, lub hav zoov tsw, babbling brook. Tag nrho cov dab neeg zoo finishes, ua cov txawj nyeem ntawv ib tug kev xav ntawm empathy yau cov kwv tij thiab ib lub siab xav mus pab lawv. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws dab neeg: "pantry hnub", "Lisichkin khob cij", "Khromka", "Hedgehog".

Tales V.Bianki

Lavxias teb sab fairy tales thiab dab neeg hais txog cov nroj tsuag thiab cov tsiaj uas muaj tuaj lwm zoo kawg li txawj sau ntawv - Vitaliem Bianki. Nws fairy tales qhia cov me nyuam mus rau unravel lub mysteries ntawm lub neej ntawm cov noog thiab cov tsiaj. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv yog npaj rau tus yau txawj nyeem ntawv, "Lub hma liab thiab cov nas", "Kukushonok", "Golden plawv", "Txiv kab ntxwv lub caj dab", "Thawj Hunt" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Bianchi twb tau mus soj ntsuam lub neej ntawm xwm los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov me nyuam. Ib txhia ntawm nws tales txog qhov muab tej txiaj ntsim qee los yog kev lom zem nyob rau hauv lawv muaj ib tug lyrical meditation thiab cov paj huam.

Hav zoov Tales Nicholas Sladkova

Nikolai Ivanovich Sladkov twb sau ntau tshaj 60 phau ntawv hais txog cov xwm, thiab nws yog tus sau ntawm lub tshaj tawm hauv xov "Xov xwm ntawm lub hav zoov." Cov heroes ntawm nws phau ntawv - qhov zoo, funny me ntsis tsiaj. Txhua zaj dab neeg yog heev qab zib thiab zoo, qhia txog cov cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm luag thiab funny tsiaj. Little cov txawj nyeem ntawv yuav kawm tau los ntawm lawv hais tias tus tsiaj kuj hnov thiab quaj ntsuag li lawv cia li khoom noj khoom haus rau lub caij ntuj no. Qhov tseem nyiam fairy Sladkova: "Hav zoov nrov", "Badger thiab Xyooj", "Polite tus uab lag," "luav Dance", "Yuav tsum ua luav."

Khw tales E. Permiak

Tales txog qhov xwm muaj ib tug naas ej playwright thiab txawj sau ntawv Evgeniy Andreevich Permyak. Lawv yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub golden nyiaj ntawm cov me nyuam tej ntaub ntawv. Cov me me tej hauj lwm ntawm kev qhia cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau thiv, ncaj ncees, lub luag hauj lwm, ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv koj tus kheej thiab koj lub zog. Nws yog tsim nyog mus rau ntsiab nto moo tshaj plaws fairy tales Eugene A. "Birch Grove", "Smorodinka", "Yuav ua li cas mus yuav tus dej coj hluav taws kub," "thawj ntses", "Pro hurried noog thiab tus neeg mob noog," "Dab tuag Christmas tsob ntoo". Phau ntawv Permyak heev vividly piv txwv li no nto moo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab ntxias.