SUPERVISION hais lus therapist: pros thiab cons

Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm niaj hnub technologies nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov tshuaj thiab psychology yog nkag mus rau hauv nco tej chaw yog ib tug heev interesting profession - ib tug hais lus kws kho mob. Cia peb kawm saib zoo li cas ntawm tus kws, yog dab tsi teeb meem li qub thiab zoo li cas cov kev pab cuam ntawm kev hais lus txoj kev kho kev ua hauj lwm.

Leej twg yog hais lus therapists?

Lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb uas kho kev hais lus tsis xws luag los ntawm resorting mus rau ntau yam kev txhim kho kom cov txheej txheem. Lawv ua hauj lwm nrog cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Piv txwv li, heev feem ntau cov neeg laus uas tau muaj ib tug mob stroke, poob kev hais lus thiab txawj hais lus, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, nws ua ib qho indispensable ib profession - hais lus therapist! Hais tias nws yog ib tug neeg kho mob txoj kev npaj uas tshem tawm tej lus li tsis xws luag li Burr, daig nplaig los yog lisp. Zoo tag nrho cov me nyuam tshwm sim tej teeb meem raws li lawv loj hlob laus ntau yam ntawm lawv mus rau ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis ib txhia yuav tsum tau kev pab tshwj xeeb.

Yuav ua li cas ua li no profession?

Hais lus kws kho mob - yog ib tug tshiab kuj profession, nws nyob txog 50-60 xyoo dhau los, thaum cov neeg tsis ntseeg hais tias tus hais cov teeb meem txuam nrog rau kev xiam oob qhab. Western cov kws kho mob thawj txiav txim rau qhov xwm ntawm cov ces hais lus tsis xws luag thiab los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua pib siv puas siab puas ntsws txoj kev mus rau qhov lawv. Niaj hnub nimno cov hom kev kawm kom tau mus cuag heev impressive tau nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv luv.

SUPERVISION hais lus therapist, pathologist: nta thiab kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev

Nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom tawm cov hom kev profession ntawm no tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias ib tug hais lus therapist - ib tug txiv neej uas combines ib tug txawj ntse kws qhia ntawv thiab ib txog tej kws kho mob. Nws yuav tsum meej qhia qhov ua rau ntawm kev hais lus kho raws thiab kev kawm ntawv yog zoo ce thiab hom kev kawm rau troubleshoot teeb meem. No kev hais lus therapist yuav tsum muaj ib txhij txhua paub txog yuav ua li cas los mus tsim tib neeg physiology, nyob rau hauv particular, tus ntaus ntawv ntawm tus hais lus system thiab nws cov txuam pathology. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug zoo specialist yuav tsum muaj tshwj xeeb kev txawj ntse, xws li muaj peev xwm mus ua logopedic zaws los so kom txaus rau cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub suab thiab lwm yam kabmob ntawm lub caj pas.

Nws yog tsis muaj exaggeration hais tias kws kho mob - lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub profession. Tom qab tag nrho, nws qhia cov neeg yuav ua li cas mus hais lus, thiab nws yog ib lub ntsiab tivthaiv ntawm cov kev sib txuas lus ntawm tag nrho noob neej: peb yuav tau los ntawm nws sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus neeg, qhia tswv yim thiab kev sib txuas lus ntaub ntawv.

Feem ntau, ib tug neeg uas muaj ib tug hais lus tsis meej, pom tau tias ua tsis tau zoo, nws yuav muaj teeb meem loj ceg uas cuam tshuam rau tus so ntawm nws lub neej. Uas yog vim li cas lub profession ntawm "kws kho mob" yog indispensable, cov tub txawg tshem tawm ntau ntawm cov tsis xws luag ntawm kev hais lus, kawm kom raug hais suab thiab yog li zoo hloov cov destiny ntawm tus txiv neej. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv muab thiab puas siab puas ntsws pab: los pab integrate mus rau hauv zej zog, nruj heev heev rau tib neeg lub neej kev thiab pab rau nws txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws tus kheej-kev txhim kho.

Yuav ua li cas zoo yuav tsum muaj ib tug kws kho mob?

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tus hais lus therapist yog ib yam ntawm cov xib fwb uas yuav tsum qhia zoo ua siab ntev thiab kev nkag siab rau lawv cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj nta ntawm cov ua cim - ib tug hlub rau cov me nyuam, ua siab ntev, kev xav khi, calmness, xav paub, rau siab ntso, lub zog thiab endurance, vim hais tias cov kev tshwm sim ntawm no ua hauj lwm yog feem ntau yuam kom tos ntev heev. Muaj ib co neeg muaj nrog ntau tshaj 2-3 xyoo mus cuag pom kev txhim kho.

Yog hais tias cov me nyuam yog yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm nrog, vim hais tias lawv sai sai kawm tau hais tias nrog cov laus no tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv. Ob peb cov neeg yuav tau paub txog lawv shortcomings thiab mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb. Vim li no, ib tug kws kho mob yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav ib tug neeg mus kom ze rau txhua tus, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo nrhiav kom paub cov teeb meem no thiab, tsis kov tus neeg mob lub siab, los muab thawj tswv yim. Li ntawd, cov kws muaj txuj tsis mob paub tsawg kawg yog cov qauv rau kev tib neeg psychology.

Ib tug hais lus therapist yuav tsum saib xyuas, vim hais tias nws twb tsis muaj txoj cai los mus ua kom yuam kev nyob rau hauv mob. Yog hais tias nws tsis yog lawm los txhais qhov teeb meem thiab muab ices txoj kev kho mob, nws muaj peev xwm tig mus rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag kev puas rau tus neeg mob: hais lus tsis xws luag lub sij hawm yuav tsis muaj peev xwm mus kho, ces nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb lub sij hawm nyob rau cov shortcomings. Nrog rau cov zaj uas lub sij hawm los ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau nyuaj npaum li cas tau tshem ntawm, uas yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv lub hais lus kho yog xws li ib tug loj luag hauj lwm.

Qhov twg kawm tau los ntawm cov kws muaj txuj?

Muaj ntau yam kev xaiv rau qhov chaw uas tau txais lub profession (kws kho mob los yog kws kho mob) yog tau nyob rau hauv ntau yam tej yam kev mob. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv no tshwj xeeb yog kawm nyob rau hauv kev kawm ntawv: tej zaum nws yuav universities los yog tsev kawm ntawv nrog rau kev kawm lossis humanitarian kev taw qhia. Hais lus kws kho mob txoj kev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb, uas yog, daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab txoj kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv cov los yog ib yam hauj lwm - yog ib tug yuav tsum.

Muaj ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cov thawj kev kawm no pib kom paub hais tias ib tug yuam kev nrog rau cov kev xaiv ntawm profession thiab xav hloov nws. Rau xws li muaj lwm cov kev xaiv rau kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub tshwj xeeb "hais lus kho". Qhov yooj yim txoj kev - yog mus intensive kev kawm cob qhia rau kev hais lus therapists, hais lus pathologists. Txawm li cas los, tau lub pab pej xeem xav tau ib tug diploma siab kev kawm tshwj xeeb.

kev tso kawm

Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias txhua txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws ua ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev hais lus therapists thoob plaws lub teb chaws, qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov kws tshwj xeeb yog ua. Qhov no yog vim feem ntau rau kev txhim kho ntawm pej xeem cov kev pab cuam dawb pab rau cov me nyuam muaj kev tsis taus.

Qhov kawg ntawm tsev kawm ntawv los yog universities, cov tub ntxhais cov tub txawg muaj lub sij hawm mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ntau yam tsev. Cov feem nrov ntawm lawv - nws kindergartens, noj qab haus huv tsev kho mob, cov me nyuam txoj kev kawm ntawv chaw zov me nyuam logogruppami, cov tsev kawm ntawv ua tau hauj lwm logopunktom. Rehabilitation lub tsev kho mob rau cov neeg laus, thiab ntawm cov hoob kawm, lwm kev kho mob chaw zov me nyuam.

Cov ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kindergartens muaj ntau yam zoo: nws yog ib lub sij hawm rau kev sib txuas lus nrog cov me nyuam thiab paub lawv, tsau lub sij hawm, raws li tau zoo raws li kev sib txuas lus nrog lug txhawb cov miv thiab ib tug qab ntxiag huab cua.

Cons profession hais lus therapist, yog hais tias nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv pej xeem noj qab haus huv chaw zov me nyuam, nrog lub txhaws ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Tej zaum lub sij hawm rau cov txheej txheem nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau tshaj li cov chav kawm ntawv nrog cov neeg mob. Raws li cov qauv, tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb yuav tsum ua hauj lwm 18-20 teev ib lub lim tiam, nws yuav tsis ntau npaum li cas piv rau lwm yam hauj lwm.

SUPERVISION hais lus kws kho mob. Pros thiab cons ntawm ua hauj lwm

Qhov no yog ib tug heev demanding txoj hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo deal ntawm kev ua siab ntev thiab txoj kev hlub rau lawv ua hauj lwm. Wb tsom xam nyob rau hauv kom meej qhov yooj yim meej mom ntawm tus profession. Yog li ntawd, ntawm no yog cov ntsiab zoo:

• ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm - 4 teev, rau ntau nws yog ib lub sijhawm zoo rau muab kev ua hauj lwm thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm kev hlub;
• kev tseem ceeb ua si - qhov no txhais tau tias cov kws kho mob yuav tau txais Library ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm ua lawm;
• ntev so - yuav luag tag nrho cov caij ntuj sov;
• self-txoj kev txhim kho - qhov no profession yuav qhov self-kev loj hlob ntawm tus neeg, nyeem ntawv phau ntawv, mus ntsib mus rau ntau yam thematic lub rooj sib tham, qhov uas nws thiab nws cov npoj yaig yuav sib tham txog qhov tseeb txoj kev kho mob ntawm kev hais lus ntshawv siab.

Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, muaj peev xwm tsis raug tshem tawm los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov hais lus therapists yog ib qho zoo dua raws li qhov muaj peev xwm rau kev ntiav xyaum. Thiab dab tsi yog qhov tsis zoo?

pitfalls

Tsaug rau lub saj zawg zog lub sij hawm uas yog teem los ntawm tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb, qhov no hauj lwm tej zaum yuav zoo li txaus nyiam. Txawm li cas los, nws muaj ntau lub tej nta, uas rau ib co muaj peev xwm tig mus rau hauv tsis zoo. Ntawm no yog cov feem ntau pom tseeb disadvantages ntawm no profession:

• xav nyuaj txoj hauj lwm, vim hais tias cov neeg mob - nws yog feem ntau cov me nyuam nrog rau ntau yam kev tsis taus thiab cov kab mob (Down Syndrome no, thiab lwm yam);
• qhov yuav tsum tau sau qhia ntaub ntawv nyob rau ntawm ib inopportune lub sij hawm, uas yog, hais lus therapists tsis tau txais ib qho kev nce rau qhov yooj yim cov nyiaj hli rau kom cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv pej xeem hauv tsev;
• muaj yog tsis muaj guarantee tias cov ua hauj lwm ua li cas rau coj tsawg kawg yog ib co tau, thiaj li muaj ntau hais lus therapists yuav ntsib nrog ib tug lossis loj kev chim siab, yog li lawv yuav tsum rau siab thiab muaj lub zog mus ntxiv cov kev kho mob zaug.

Leej twg tseem xav tau hais lus therapists?

Heev feem ntau, hais lus therapists, hais lus pathologists pib mus koom nyob rau hauv private kev xyaum, pab ib tug ntau yam ntawm tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau cov me nyuam nrog hais lus ntshawv siab, thiab pab kho cov neeg laus uas tau muaj ib tug mob stroke, thiab txawm kev lam.

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab hais tias qhov no yog koj muaj hauj lwm dab - profession "kws kho mob", xyuas ntawm nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xam tau tias yog, thiab nws yog los ntawm cov tub txawg lawv tus kheej. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom rau ntau yam hauv internet forums, nws yog ib tug heev nyuaj txoj hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav txoj kev mob siab. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog suav tias yog lub sij hawm rau ua private qhia rau cov me nyuam los yog neeg laus, piv txwv li, muab peb zaj lus qhia nyob rau hauv pej xeem hais lus aspiring actor los yog managers ntawm trading tuam txhab uas muag.