"Star-Nyuam Me Me": ib txoj kev. "Star-Nyuam Me Me", Wilde

Sawv daws yeej paub lub npe ntawm Oscar Wilde - ib tug zoo kawg li txawj sau ntawv. Tab sis, Tu siab, lub zog xim ntawm pej xeem cov ntawv cog lus nyob rau hauv tsuas yog ib qho daim ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv - "Lub Portrait ntawm Dorian Grey", tawm hauv tsis ncaj ncees overshadowed los ntawm lwm yam tej hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv. Ib tug xws li "tus duab ntxoov ntxoo masterpiece" thiab yog qhov kev kawm ntawm no tsab xov xwm.

"Star-Nyuam Me Me" - ib tug fairy taleas nrog ib tug tsis zoo siab kawg

Txawm hais tias koj tsuas saib ib txoj kev ntawm lub "Star-Nyuam Me Me" los ntawm O. Wilde nkawd tu siab heev taleas. Nws tag nrho cov pib nrog lub fact tias lub woodcutters mus txog tom hav zoov. Nws yuav tsum tau tsiv lub caij ntuj no. Lawv tsis hnov tus ntxhiab tsis muaj caj npab los yog txhais ceg. Thiab ces pom yuav ua li cas lub ntuj ntog hnub qub. Lawv khiav mus rau qhov chaw nyob qhov twg, li no mas, nws poob, thiab muaj me nyuam, qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug cloak (nws yog embroidered nrog kub), txawm yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj ib tug amber saw caj dab. Ib tug ntawm cov woodcutters coj pity on tus me nyuam thiab coj nws mus rau nws lub tsev.

woodcutter tus poj niam thaum xub thawj yeej tsis xav kom coj tus me nyuam, nws hais tias lawv thiab thiaj li muaj ntau lub qhov ncauj thiab me ntsis khoom noj khoom haus, tab sis, ces lub "neeg Xamalis siab zoo" muab tso rau tej daim nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv caug, thiab ib tug poj niam muaj lub siab melted. Nws coj tus me nyuam. Woodcutter thiab nws tus poj niam tsa tus tub raws li nws, yeej tsis cia nws paub nws tus cwj pwm, hais tias nws twb tau txais. Tej khi tales. Tom ntej - ib txoj kev. "Star-Nyuam Me Me" - ib tug yooj yim keeb kwm, thiab koj yuav pom koj tus kheej.

Lub ntsiab ncaj ncees tales ntawm qhov teeb meem:

Kuj ceeb tias, nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub zoo heev cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg zoo, tus tub hluas loj hlob npau taws thiab ua siab phem, vim hais tias nws xav tias nws yog tus tub ntawm lub hnub qub. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus tub yog zoo nraug, muaj zog. Qhov no tso cai rau nws mus yuav ib tug thawj coj tsis tau tsuas yog npe hu ua nws cov kwv tij thiab cov muam, tab sis kuj tag nrho cov cheeb tsam cov me nyuam. Thaum ib tug neeg thov khawv tuaj mus rau lub tsev. Outwardly, nws yog txaus ntshai: nws lub ntsej muag sharpener cov mob ruas, nws ob txhais tes twb muaj mob, thiab nws twb hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv rags. Siab phem tub los ua xav thuam nws. Woodcutter twb enraged los ntawm tus cwj pwm tau txais tus tub thiab muab nws ib tug siab tawv suggestion. Txawm li cas los, cov me nyuam tub tsis mloog nws txiv thiab nrog nws li ib txwm arrogance, hais tias: "Koj nyob nraum ib commoner, koj tsis muaj cai mus qhia rau kuv. Kuv yog ib tug tub ntawm cov hnub qub. " Leej Txiv tubntxhais nco txog nws hais tias nws yog nws, ib tug yooj yim woodcutter, cawm nws ntawm txoj kev tuag ntawm ib tug ntev lub sij hawm dhau los. Pauper, nyob rau lub rooj sib hais no, khiav mus rau nws thiab txais hais tias nws yog ib tug niam, "tus tub hluas nrog lub hnub qub." Woodcutter yog zoo siab thiab hais rau nws tus tub, uas twb ua si nyob rau hauv txoj kev, ces nws mus rau hauv lub tsev, vim hais tias cov me nyuam tub yog tos rau nws niam. Los ua tiag tiag cov tub hluas nkag mus hauv lub tsev. Ua ntej nws yog ib tug neeg thov khawv, uas nws nyuam qhuav tau luag thuam. Nws hais tias nws tsis yog nws niam thiab nws hais tias nws yuav es nwj ib tug qav kaws los yog ib tug viper tshaj nws. Muaj lus hais tias, nws sab laug lub tsev. Tab sis ua ntej nws yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txoj kev raws li nws tam sim no yav tas los cov phooj ywg hu xov tooj rau ib tug zoo tub hluas, "dab tuag", "qav kaws". Nws yuav tsis to taub dab tsi twb tshwm sim, tab sis, ces pom lub pas dej thiab pom rau nws hais tias nws yog ua luaj qias neeg nyob rau hauv tsos (nyob ntawm no ib tug yuav pom ib tug tej yam tswvyim hais ua dabneeg ntawm Narcissus vice versa). Nws paub hais tias nws raug kev txom nyem ib tug rau txim rau txoj kev txhaum. Poob ntsej muag ntawm nws tus cwj pwm, nws hais tias goodbye rau lub woodcutter thiab nws tsev neeg thiab mus nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm ib tug neeg thov khawv-niam, uas nws tau muaj kev tswj kom tsis ncaj ncees. Qhov no yog ib lub ntsiab lus. "Star-Nyuam Me Me" - ib tug fairy taleas, qhov yooj yim ncaj ncees teeb meem uas - ib tug sib ntaus ntawm kev zoo thiab kev phem nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub siab.

Ua nro thiab lub culmination

Ntxiv txiav txim no yog tsim sai heev, thiab cov taleas yog nyeem nyob rau hauv ib tug ua tsis taus pa. Tsis muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li cas wandering me nyuam tub, nws yuav nrhiav tsis tau nws leej niam. Tog twg los txoj kev, txoj kev yog txaus ntshai me nyuam tub coj mus rau lub rooj vag ntawm lub nroog, thiab nws nug hais tias tus tiv thaiv yog hais tias lawv tau pom ib tug neeg thov khawv. Nws yog nws leej niam. Nws hais rau lawv mus nrhiav nws - rau nws ib tug teeb meem ntawm lub neej thiab kev tuag. Cov kev tiv thaiv xwb luag cov "freak" thiab nws thiaj li muab nws muag mus ua qhev los ntawm xeem dhau wizard. Chanter locks nws nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev fuabtais thiab tso tawm tsuas mus rau lub qub "lub hnub qub me nyuam tub" tau txais mus rau nws nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov peb npib - dawb, liab, los ntawm daj kub.

Tus tub mus rau hauv lub hav zoov. Ntawd txais kev cawmdim vim luav, thiab rau zoo yog vim li cas. Vim tias yog dab tsi Bunny pab nws kom tau lub nyiaj npib rau tus txiv neej laus, ib tug txawj ua khawv koob, tab sis ib tug neeg phem, lawv tsis tau ua nws. Txhua lub sij hawm tus tub twb rov qab los ntawm cov hav zoov, nws tau ntsib ib tug neeg thov khawv ntawm txoj kev thiab hais kom xa lawv cov nyiaj npib. Thiab txhua txhua lub sij hawm ib tug me nyuam tub, uas nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no yog kiag li hloov, conceded qhov kev thov ntawm bums. Thaum tus tub muab nws lub xeem npib mus rau ib tug neeg thov khawv thiab tos rau txoj kev tuag nyob rau lub ob txhais tes ntawm cov dab, lub ntiaj teb no mam li nco dheev hloov: tus tiv thaiv txhos caug thiab sawv tom ntej no mus rau lub txom nyem heev neeg thov khawv - tub ntawv leej niam. Tus tub hluas ntxuav nws lub kua muag nws ob txhais taw, nws cov qhov txhab thiab nws qhov ncauj tawm. Nws hais tias: "Cia li sawv. Tsis txhob thov khawv los pab koj, koj tuaj rau tus cawm ntawm nws tus txiv. " Needless hais, tias tus tub hluas rov qab thiab nws cov kev zoo nkauj, thiab nws lub zog. Nws yog ib tug prince ntawm lub nceeg vaj, lub ntsiab nroog ntawm uas nws yog tsis tau mus tej lub sij hawm dhau los. Qhov no yog qhov culmination ntawm ib tug fairy taleas, ib tug nyuag ntsiab lus. "Star-Nyuam Me Me" tsis xaus muaj.

Qhov kawg "hairpin" los ntawm Oscar Wilde

Sau ntawm "Lub Portrait ntawm Dorian Grey" yuav tsis tau nws tus kheej yog hais tias tus taleas twb rau ib tug zoo sau tseg. ib yam dab tsi lwm tus, nws hais tias. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, xav tias lub nplhaib ntawm Wilde tus dag, nws yog tsim nyog los nyeem tag nrho zaj dabneeg, tab sis tsis txhob saib ib tug cov ntsiab lus ntawm zaj dab neeg "Lub hnub qub Me Nyuam." Tab sis cov dej num hu tseem yuav qhia rau tus nyeem ntawv ntawm no tsab xov xwm, uas Wilde tas sau ntawv ib yam dab tsi zoo li no: peb nyob zoo tub vaj ntxwv, txawm hais tias nws yog xwb, zoo thiab milostliv tag nrho cov, cov kev cai yog tsis dhau lawm ntev. Nws txom nyem lub plawv yuav tsis tau dais cov raug kev txom nyem nyiaj dhau los, thiab peb xyoos tom qab nws tuag, thiab lub txais mus rau lub rooj huas tias yog tyrants, ces nws yog ib tug kawm tsis heev muaj hmoo. Tej tales kawg xyoo Wilde kos npe. Unmistakable style ntawm tus tswv.

"Star-Nyuam Me Me" - ib tug "Dorian Grey" on qhov tsis tooj

Yog li ntawd, yuav hais li cas Oscar Wilde? "Star-Nyuam Me Me", ib txoj kev uas koj tau nyeem, txawv txawv taleas. Tab sis, yielding rau kev ntxias, nws yog hais tias: txawm tias ib tug cursory glance yog txaus kom to taub: "Star-Nyuam Me Me" - ib yam khoom ntawm tus cuj pwm rebirth ntawm tus txiv neej, sab ntsuj plig upheaval, lub unconditional yeej zoo qhov phem. "Portrait ntawm Dorian Grey", on qhov tsis tooj, tus cuj pwm thiab sab ntsuj plig degradation. Thiab lub denouement, los yog es, nyob rau thaum kawg "hairpin" nws yog tseeb hais tias Wilde li ib tug artist ntxub ib tug zoo siab xaus. Nws dearer loj heev txiag phem tus txiv neej. Zoo nkauj txoj hauj lwm O. Wilde yuav qhia nyob rau hauv ib tug tsocai los ntawm lub "Portrait ..." "Thaum ib tug xwm txheej no kev cob cog rua nrog lub kev zoo nkauj, yug zoo nkauj." Thiab yog dab tsi yuav zoo tshaj no tragic thiab zoo nkauj tshaj tshaj lub tsheb txhob sibtsoo puas tsuaj ntawm kev zoo nkauj?