Staphylococcus aureus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg: qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob ntsws

Cov kab mob hu ua "Staphylococcal" - yog ib hom kab mob uas niaj hnub siv, uas yog muaj, raws li cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau tias qhov kab mob no cuam tshuam txog li 70% ntawm cov neeg. Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias cov xeeb ceem microbes yog kawm los ntawm tag nrho cov sab, hmoov tsis, ntau tus neeg mob ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob niaj hnub tsis txo.

Heev feem ntau qhov ua rau ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov ENT kab mob yog Staphylococcus aureus, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug kheej kheej gram-zoo kab mob genus Staphylococcus. Yog tias peb tham txog qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, nws yuav tsum raug tshaj qhia tias cov pob txha muaj zog hauv lub ntsws, nasopharynx, oropharynx, los yog hauv lawv cov hnyuv plab. Cov neeg mob ntawm cov hnub nyoog sib txawv muaj qhov teeb meem, cov me nyuam mos liab kuj tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb.

Cia peb kawm ntxiv Staphylococcus aureus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom pom tseeb tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho nws tsuas yog thaum nws lub xub ntiag ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory, nyob rau hauv particular, sinusitis, mob nyhav thiab ntev rhinitis thiab lwm cov kab mob kev vam meej.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb xav txog daim duab kabmob ntawm cov kab mob pathological no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub meej tias cov khoom microbe muaj tus mob pathogenic, raws li nws vam meej nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj tus kab mob hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm qhov uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab tias, vim yog nws cov kev ua rau muaj kev sib tov, nws tsis yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua penicillin, thiab lawv daim ntawv thov muaj peev xwm tsim tau cov kab mob loj xws li osteomyelitis, pneumonia, staphylococcal sepsis, etc. Nws yog vim li no tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias tsis yog txhua hom tshuaj tua kab mob Yuav kho tau cov kab mob staphylococcal, thiab qee cov neeg tuaj yeem ua rau qhov teeb meem tsis zoo xwb.

Ib qho kab mob txaus ntshai heev yog Staphylococcus aureus hauv lub qhov ntswg, cov tsos mob ntawm cov uas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog li, nyob rau hauv ib co ntawm cov kev soj ntsuam daim duab cab kuj staph kab mob tsis txawm xav tias lub hav zoov ntawm cov kev mob thiab kev kawm txog nws tsuas yog tom qab sowing. Lwm cov xwm txheej, cov tsos mob, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog cov lus hais thiab muaj cov lus los ntawm reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev qaug ntawm lub cev, muaj zog hauv lub cev.

Yog kuaj xyuas tias "Staphylococcus aureus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg" kuaj pom, kev kho mob yuav tsum mob tam sim ntawd. Txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm yus tus kheej tsis yog kho tsis zoo xwb, tiam sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau kom qhov teeb meem loj, ua rau muaj kab mob loj heev.

Kev tsim kho yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav, nrog rau thawj theem ua qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov cuab yeej rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tom qab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kev soj ntsuam tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob dermatovenereist pom zoo siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj sulfonamide uas tau siv sij hawm ntev. Ntxiv rau, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txhawb txoj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog los ntawm kev siv immunomodulators uas ua rau rov qab tiv thaiv tau lub cev ntawm lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov tswv yim ntawm txoj kev kho mob thiab kev txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj vitamin-pob zeb ntau yam thiab ntau yam kev noj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem txhawb kev loj hlob thiab "ntxiv" cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kab mob uas raug mob.

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov pob staphylococcus hauv lub qhov ntswg yog ib qho kab mob nyuaj heev, vim hais tias cov kab mob pathogenic tus kab mob yuav siv txoj hauj lwm, yog tias ua tau, los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, yog li nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev tua nws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Staphylococcus aureus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg yog kuaj tsawg heev nyob rau hauv ib tug noj qab haus huv lub cev, yog li ntawd, raws li ib tug prophylactic prophylaxis, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau txhawb lub cev nrog vitamins thiab qhov tseem ceeb kab kawm.