Sov tsev nyob sab nraum. Ntaub ntawv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev los ntawm sab nraum

Western influences tau coj zoo tib yam Soviet cov neeg tsis yog zoo nkauj thiab pheej yig txoj kev uas kom tiav hauv lub tsev, tab sis tseem muaj lwm advanced technologies. Piv txwv li, cov huab cua sov ntawm lub tsev nraum zoov. Nrog rau qhov no, koj yuav tau ho tseg rau cov cua kub lub tsev thiab tau tshem ntawm annoying pwm ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab ntub nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Basic yuav tsum rau rwb thaiv tsev: muaj, efficiency thiab yooj yim ntawm installation. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau teeb thiaj li tsis mus thauj lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev ntau npaum li cas. Tu siab, tsis yog txhua txhua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau insulating tsev yuav muab cov qualities, yog li kev ua lag luam yuav ntsib ib tug ntau yam ntawm insulating cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau lawv, peb mam li tham tom qab.

Txoj kev uas yuav insulate lawv cov tsev

Muaj ntau ntau yam ntaub ntawv uas tau muaj siab thermal insulating zog. Tiam sis tag nrho cov ntawm lawv raug txhawb nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa rau ib tug zoo xws li cov ntsiab cai.

Sov tsev nyob sab nraum muaj peev xwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev:

• Cov rwb thaiv tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas muab tom nrog rau ntawm lub nplaum tov thiab yog muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub plaster finish.
• Tsim ib tug peb-txheej uas tsis yog-ventilated phab ntsa. Rwb thaiv tsev yog ruaj nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj. Tom qab uas lub txheej phab ntsa yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub pobzeb txawb tuab. Nruab nrab ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev thiab cov tshiab phab ntsa yuav tsum yog ib qho kev cua kis.
• Ventilated facade - lwm version ntawm yuav ua li cas ua lub tsev rwb thaiv tsev nraum zoov. Waterproofing khoom coated phab ntsa, thiab rau sab saum toj rhaub tsau. Ib zaug ntsia windscreen, thiab ncej sheathe rau sab nraum ob sab phlu. Raws li txoj ntsiab cai no yog nqa tawm rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev siding nraum zoov.

Txhua yam ntawm cov kev muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, producers sau lub lag luam ua ke nrog insulating cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb installation technology.

Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv cov khoom rau rwb thaiv tsev?

Tag nrho cov rwb thaiv tsev ntaub ntawv txawv nyob rau hauv lawv lub zog, txoj kev installation, cov nqi thiab durability. Lawv koom siab nkaus xwb los ntawm ib qho hom phiaj: lawv tag nrho yuav tsum insulate tsev. Feem ntau cov feem ntau siv rau rwb thaiv tsev: mineral wool, polystyrene, extruded polystyrene, polyurethane, cellulosic cov ntaub ntawv, basalt slabs thiab thiaj li nyob. Lawv lub ntsiab sib txawv - dej kuj, vapor permeability thiab thermal conductivity. Thawj ob tsis ua si ib lub luag hauj lwm, nyob ntawm seb climatic tej yam kev mob, thiab lub cua sov conductivity yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum xam xyuas cov thickness ntawm lub insulating cov ntaub ntawv uas. Yog li ntawd, es tsis txhob ua npuas ncauj stacked nyob rau hauv ntau yam khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, nws yog zoo dua siv lub ua npuas ncauj, uas yog muaj ntau lub sij hawm thinner, tab sis muaj tib lub thermal conductivity kev kawm.

Npaj phab ntsa rau rwb thaiv tsev

Tom qab cov ntaub ntawv uas raug xaiv, koj yuav xyuam xim npaj mus rau lub kauj ruam tom ntej. Phab ntsa rwb thaiv tsev sab nraum lub tsev yuav tsis muab qhov chaw ua ntej lawv tau txoj kev kawm. Laus plaster txheej los yog insulating cov ntaub ntawv uas peeled tawm rau lub hauv paus. Thaum lub finish koj tau txais liab qab nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug cib, ua vaj tse los yog ntoo phab ntsa.

Dim qhov chaw ntawm hmoov av thiab av thiab coj ib lub meej primer. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv daws cov teeb meem nrog sib sib zog nqus allergic. Yog hais tias muaj yog protrusions los yog ua si nraum zoov yog loj dua ob centimeters, los yog lawv yuav tsum tau sanded los npog mus rau ib theem nrog cov phab ntsa.

Tom qab ntawm cov phab ntsa qhuav tawm los ntawm cov phau pib qhia, sib sau ua ke pitches thiab beacons, uas yuav tsum tau pw rwb thaiv tsev ntaub. Rau yooj yim ntawm kev installation yuav ntsia raws sawv ntawm lub screws thiab thauj tog rau nkoj nruab nrab ntawm lawv thiab plumb nruj nreem ncav us txog hlua los yog nuv ntses kab. Yog li, cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau tsim ib lub muaj zog daim phiaj, uas yuav coj txoj hauj lwm.

Cov sov cav lub tsev?

Rau nws cov rwb thaiv tsev yog pom zoo kom siv cov technology ntawm ventilated facade. Txij li thaum lub phab ntsa ua pa, thiab lub tsev yuav tsis pib pwm. Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov vaj tse yuav tsum tau kev kho mob sab nraud cov phab ntsa refractory tshuaj thiab preservatives. Lub slots ntawm lub cav kos Jute fiber cab los yog kab xev. Haum thiab ua npuas ncauj.

Siv ntsug tuav nyob rau hauv lub tsev yog mounted crate. Ces, ib tug vapor barrier yog muab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab rwb thaiv tsev. Zoo siv mineral wool los yog fiberglass. Thaum tshav kub kub insulator pib pawg los ntawm lub hauv qab, thiab tom qab - luag tus anchors. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev fastened waterproofing membrane, rau qhov no koj yuav tau siv ib lub roj hmab.

Thaum kawg theem yog teeb txojkev khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm uas yuav siv tau cov phab ntsa ntoo thaiv phab ntsa, siding, facade panels, thiab hais txog.

Cov sov phab ntsa ntawm lub cav ntoo?

Cov qib ntawm lub tsev rwb thaiv tsev yog yuav luag tsis sib txawv los ntawm ntoo. Txawm li cas los, ib tug txawv yog tseem muaj. Cov phab ntsa hauv cov ntoo muaj tus nto, yog li ntawd rau sab nraum rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov vaj tse yuav nqa tawm siv tsis tau tsuas yog yob insulators, tab sis kuj cov pobzeb ntaub ntawv xws li mineral wool thiab iav ntaub plaub. mount technology thiab tag nrho cov kauj ruam yog zoo tib yam rau cov saum no.

Cov sov cib lub tsev?

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm ib tug cib tsev sab nraum yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob peb txoj kev:

• Ventilated facade. Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov chaw zov nqa tawm siv slabs ntawm mineral wool los yog ua npuas ncauj. Khoom txuas mus rau cov phab ntsa los ntawm txoj kev dowels los yog nplaum mortars. Tom qab ntawd, LATHING ntawm tus tuav los yog nws yog xim hlau profiles. Thiab ces peb vam khom rau lub tswvyim ntawm lub tsev ntoo rwb thaiv tsev.
• Ib qho yooj yim ntub txoj kev. Qhov no technology yog ib tug multi-txheej facade rwb thaiv tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm yog txhav ua npuas ncauj los yog mineral wool. Khoom txuas mus rau cov phab ntsa siv nplaum mortar los yog dowels. Crate yog tsis yuav tsum tau. Nyob rau rwb thaiv tsev yog secured daim phiaj, thiab rau sab saum toj ua ob hom ntawm plaster.
• Tus zoo li masonry. Qhov no txoj kev yog siv tsis tsuas yog rau cov cib, tab sis kuj rau thaiv tsev. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev thermal rwb thaiv tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas muab tom nrog rau ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab ib qho ntxiv vapor barrier thiab yuav hydroprotective khoom. Rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tiav lawm tsev yog zoo dua siv dej-resistant cov ntaub ntawv. Cov no muaj xws ua npuas ncauj, polyurethane ua npuas ncauj thiab lwm tus neeg. Yog hais tias koj xav tau kom sov lub qauv nrog ib tug huab cua sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm cov phab ntsa, koj yuav tau thov ib tug ua kua insulator, uas tau hardened lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov huab cua kis yuav tau sau nrog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj. Nws, tsis zoo li mineral wool, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub inter-phab ntsa qhov chaw.

Yog hais tias lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm ib tug cib tsev los ntawm sab nraum tsis tau coj lub yam tau, koj yuav tsum xav txog hauv pem teb rwb thaiv tsev, ru tsev thiab qhov rais. Nws yog cov neeg pluag mob ntawm cov chaw no muaj txhawb rau cov teeb meem loj thaum tshav kub kub tsis tau.

Warming ua npuas ncauj

Ib qho ntawm feem nqi-zoo txoj kev kom tshav kub nyob rau hauv lub tsev - tsev rwb thaiv tsev ua npuas ncauj rau sab nraum. Yuav pib nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov phab ntsa yog ntsia thiaj li hu ua txee, nws yog tsim nyog los ua kab rau thawj kab ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj.

Khoom txuas siv dowels thiab nplaum. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua hauj lwm mas tus, siv ib tug tshiab mesh, uas twb tau hais saum toj no, thiab cov theem. Rau kev tsim kho ceev thiab ua npuas ncauj stability nram qab no series stacked nrog ib tug ua haujlwm ntawm ib nrab ib daim ntawv (raws li thaum pw bricks). Thaum lub ces kaum thiab ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm lub cov ntaub ntawv uas yog daim ntawv nrog hlau ces kaum. Tom qab tag nrho cov phab ntsa yog them nrog ua npuas ncauj los xij txuas rau sab saum toj ntawm yas mesh thiab thov plaster: pib, xov thiab zoo nkauj.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm mineral wool

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntxhia wool rwb thaiv tsev yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau cellulose cov ntaub ntawv thiab basalt slabs. Yuav kom sau cov mineral wool siv cev qauv thiab LATHING. Nws yuav tsum haum snugly mus rau hauv lub tsim hlwb, tawm hauv tsis muaj khoob. Ces, ua ntej lub ob sab phlu yog txuas ib reinforcing net thiab plastering yog nqa tawm. Dai cov phab ntsa yuav ua tau ntau hom ntawm siding, ntoo thaiv phab ntsa, cib ntsa, thiab lwm yam ...

Sov tsev mineral wool rau sab nraum - ib txoj kev zoo rau insulate koj lub tsev thiab txuag on cua sov.