Sortavala: sights thiab excursions. Yuav ua li cas mus saib nyob rau hauv Sortavala

Cov ancient nroog ntawm Sortavala attractions uas paub deb tshaj tus ciam teb ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Karelia, rau ob peb xyoo yog ib lub npe nrov tshaj neeg mus ncig tebchaws chaw nyob rau hauv lub qaum teb hnub poob ntawm lub teb chaws.

lus qhia dav dav

Sortavala npog thaj 10 square meters. km thiab yog nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub pas dej Ladoga, hais txog 240 km ntawm lub capital ntawm Karelia. Nws pejxeem yog hais txog 19 txhiab tus neeg, uas yog yeej los ntawm lub Orthodox Lavxias teb sab. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv Sortavala Karelian, Belarusians, Ukrainians thiab Finns. Tsaug rau qhov tshwj xeeb microclimate Sortavalsky cheeb tsam no yog xam tias yog ib tug noj qab haus huv resort rau cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm pulmonary tuberculosis thiab kab mob plawv. Thiab cov neeg uas xav nyob rau hauv "excursion" Sortavala (sights), cov duab ntawm lub nroog ntawm architectural thiab tej yam ntuj tso kev xav nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm monuments yuav previewed online.

Tsis muaj

Qhov yooj yim txoj kev mus rau lub nroog yuav tsum tau hu los ntawm chaw tos tsheb loj los sis lub tsheb los ntawm Petrozavodsk los yog Peter. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, cov tourists yuav tau npog ib tug deb ntawm 256 km. Nyob rau khib hnub, koj yuav tau coj kom zoo dua ntawm railway cov kev pab cuam. Nyob rau hauv kev, nyob rau ntawm lub 18:25 nrog cov Ladoga chaw nres tsheb St. Petersburg lub tsheb ciav hlau ncaim ntawm Kostomuksha, ua rau ib tug nres ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb "Sortavala".

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Ua ntej koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm yog dab tsi rau pom nyob rau hauv Sortavala, koj yuav tsum tau saib tom qab centuries thiab kawm txog qhov uas inhabited cheeb tsam no nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm. Judging los ntawm cov artifacts nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Sortavala cheeb tsam, twb nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb Hnub Nyoog muaj kev koom, thiab cov thawj sau mention ntawm lub npe ntawm Sortavala yog pom nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv los ntawm 1468. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, uas ua rau ib cov ntaub ntawv lees tias lub hav zoov ntawm cov pawg neeg thaj av Serdovolskogo Lavxias teb sab graveyard. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm lub Great Northern ua tsov ua rog nyob rau hauv 1617, lub teb chaws uas niaj hnub Sortavala tuaj nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm Sweden, thiab tau rov qab mus rau Russia xwb nyob rau hauv 1721 los ntawm Nishtadt daim ntawv cog lus. By kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 nyob rau hauv lub nroog muaj ntau ntau cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab nqa tawm railway thiab steamship kev sib txuas lus nrog St. Petersburg. Nyob rau hauv 1918, lub teb chaws uas niaj hnub Sortavala cheeb tsam los ua ib feem ntawm Finland. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet-Finnish armed teeb meem nyob rau hauv 1940, ua ke nrog rau lwm cov Finnish settlements tsiv bombing los ntawm cov Soviet tub rog aviation thiab twb raug mus rau Sortavala. Sights ntawm lub nroog nyob rau tib lub sij hawm raug kev txom nyem heev heev. Piv txwv li, nws tau muab los ntawm cov laus Lutheran pawg ntseeg, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm lub siab tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb architectural siv nyob rau hauv Sortavala. Nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union hauv lub nroog thaum kawg nkag mus hauv nyob rau hauv 1944. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txawm tus poj puas tsuaj ua rau Sortavala thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog, nws keeb kwm centre tseem zoo lawm thiab kuj zoo kawg thiab txaus siab rau tourists.

sights ntawm lub nroog

Nyob rau hauv architectural ntsiab lus uas Sortavala attractions uas yog nyob tsuas yog nyob rau sab qaum teb yog ib feem ntawm lub nroog, yog ib tug tiag tiag gem, raws li muaj koj yuav saib tau ib tug kiag li cim lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Finnish National Romanticism. Thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov tshwj xeeb lug txuas mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb finish Serdobol granite. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 56 Sortavala fwm monuments ntawm cov pob zeb thiab muaj 165 ntoo architecture. Cov lawv yuav tsum tau txais tshwj xeeb mention Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Ioanna Predtechi, roos ib zaug xwb complex nrog lub qub tsev tswj Orthodox Affairs ntawm Finland, Department of Nordic Bank, Peter thiab Paul lub tsev teev ntuj thiab lwm tus.

Ib daim ntawv hu ua "Karelia, Sortavala: attractions" yuav tsis muaj teb tsis hais txog ib qho ntawm cov cim ntawm lub nroog - "Monument ntawm rune hu nkauj." Qhov no duab puab twb ntsia tau rau hauv lub tiaj ua si nyob rau hauv txoj kev Vainamoinen nyob rau hauv 1935, noj peb caug lub centenary txij thaum thawj thawj tsab ntawm tus naas ej Karelian-Finnish epic "Kalevala". Thiab cov tourists yuav pom cov picturesque bay Lyappyayarvi, uas cais lub nroog mus rau hauv ob qhov chaw, tuaj koom lub tshiab Karelian choj.

Sights Karelia District Sortavala

Muaj ntau nthuav tej yam tos rau cov neeg ncig thiab nyob rau hauv Sortavala cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv kev, nyob ze lub nroog ntawm Sortavala nyob rau hauv lub zos Hiitola, koj yuav saib tau lub 20 'meter' sheer pob tsuas Hiytolskuyu. Lwm attraction ntawm cov chaw - ib tug ntoo Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ntawm lub 18th xyoo pua, nyob rau cov kob Riekkalansari, uas yog nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub caij ntuj sov tourists, tshwj xeeb yog fond ntawm dhia, koj yuav tsum tau twv yuav raug hu mus saib lub "Highland Park Ruskeala" nyob qhov twg muaj ib tug lossis loj 15-meter marble hav cuam kawb, ua tus sau nrog dej ntshiab. Tsuas yog 17 km ntawm lub nroog ntawm tus dej Tohmajoki neeg mus ncig kuj yuav tau mus saib Ruskeala waterfalls thiab tshawb rapids ntawm tus dej Jänisjoki.

nroog puas

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus neeg yog nthuav Sortavala? Attractions muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau txhua txhua kauj ruam. Piv txwv li, cov xim ntawm tourists yuav tsum tau txais tsis tau tsuas yog lub architectural monuments ntawm lub nroog, tab sis kuj zoo-paub rau tag nrho cov neeg lub Artist ntawm Russia Kronid Gogolev Tsev khaws puav pheej, uas qhia txog cov cim carved ntoo panels depicting lub Karelian toj roob hauv pes. Lub peculiarity ntawm cov hauj lwm cov lus dag nyob rau hauv lub fact tias lawv yog ua los ntawm ib tug tib daim txiag ntoo, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev siv thiab cov tswv siv ib tug tshwj xeeb cov txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev ntoo laus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Sortavala nws ua hauj lwm rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Northern Ladoga cheeb tsam, uas occupies ib tug historic lub tsev sib tam los ntawm thaum ntxov 20th caug xyoo. Muaj, qhua yuav pom lub nroog uas niaj hnub khoom, uas lub inhabitants ntawm Karelia siv nyob rau hauv lub qub hnub, kawm txog tus muaj thiab fauna ntawm lub pas dej Ladoga cheeb tsam thiab hnov zaj dab neeg ntawm lub tragic keeb kwm ntawm lub cheeb tsam.

Excursions-Sortavala Valaam

Lub nroog yog cia li 40 km ntawm lub ntsiab Orthodox thaj neeb North-West cheeb tsam ntawm Russia - Valaam Monastery. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov pilgrimage tours thiab excursions rau Valaam feem ntau pib los ntawm Sortavala berths. Thiab txawm kev mus rau lub Islands tuaj ntawm lub archipelago - yog ib tug fascinating ncig saib thaum lub sij hawm uas tourists yuav qhuas kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm Ladoga.

Thiab cov neeg mus ncig yuav mus xyuas cov Valaam Hloov Hlo Monastery, nrhiav tau, raws li cov lus dab neeg, monks Sergius thiab Herman nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 11th. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj architectural tsev ntawm lub monastery yog ib tug zoo kawg li lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub Byzantine-Lavxias teb sab style, qhov twg relics ntawm tus dawb huv txiv, cov founders ntawm lub monastery. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv Valaam pilgrims thiab tourists mus saib lub monasteries, ntawm uas nto moo tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog Dawb skit, thiab lawv pom ib tug txuj ci tseem ceeb - lub ntsej muag ntawm cov laus Nazaire, uas nyob rau hauv lub pob tw ntawm ib tug ntoo qhib nyob rau hauv Igumen toj ntxas.