"Slavic composers" - ib tug loj pawg portrait ntawm tus hluas artist Ilya Repin

Moscow businessman thiab philanthropist-Slavophile A. Porokhovshchikov koom nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm ib tug kom zoo zoo thiab elegant tsev so thiab ib tug nplua nuj lub tsev noj mov "Slavic Bazaar" (kes duab lub vajtse Lub yim hli ntuj Weber). Nws tau txiav txim siab los kho nws nrog ib daim duab ntawm "Slavic composers." Keeb nws twb hu ua "los ua ke ntawm Lavxias teb sab, Polish thiab Czech musicians." Nws yuav tsum coj tus tuav lub tswv yim uas tag nrho cov Slavs - cov kwv tij.

Keeb kwm ntawm painting

Daim ntawv teev cov composers uas yuav tsum tau sau ntawv mus rau daim duab rau AA Porohovschikova totaled Nikolay Grigorevich Rubinshteyn. Nws yog ib tug virtuoso pianist, ib tug zoo kawg neeg xyuas pib, founder thiab thawj coj ntawm lub Moscow Conservatory. Los ntawm compiling ib daim ntawv teev nws mus biased. Nyob rau hauv nws, nws tsis muaj xws li xws geniuses li cov PI Tchaikovsky, MP Mussorgsky, AP Borodin, thiab T.Kjui.

Porokhovshchikov xav loj heev multi-daim duab painting tau sau ib tug paub tias tus tswv Makovsky. Tus nqi ntawm 25 txhiab. Rubles yog tsis tsim nyog rau cov organizers. Lwm yam kev ntxias tau hais kom 15,000. Cov ntaub ntawv twb nrog lub fact tias ua hauj lwm tau ua IE Repin - ib tug hluas kawm tiav ntawm lub Academy of Arts, nyob rau hauv cia li ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab txhiab rubles, uas yog nyiaj txiag heev kev nyuaj siab ploj.

Pib

Feem ntau ntawm cov musicians hauv daim duab sau ntawv twb tuag nyob rau hauv 1872. Ua hauj lwm Repin tau pab music critic, uas ib zaug txhawb cov "Mighty puv tes", Vladimir Vasilevich Stasov. Cov painting "Slavic composers" yuav tsum tau mus sau li nyob lub sij hawm musicians thiab twb tuag lawm. Tireless Stasov, pab cov artist, yeej ib txwm nrhiav rau lawv portraits. I. E. Repin yuav luag tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm ua nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Nws nyiag tsuas nyob thaum musicians: M. A. Balakirev, Rimsky-Korsakov thiab E. Napravnik. Kuv sau txog qhov no Ilya Yefimovich nyob rau hauv nws memoirs. Nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws coj yuav luag tiav lawm canvas, nws tau cia li tiav nyob rau hauv lub ancient capital.

qhov chaw cov duab

Lub tsev noj mov "Slavic Bazaar" twb qhib nyob rau hauv lub lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1872 nyob rau hauv plawv nroog Moscow rau Nikolskaya Street. Nws koom Lavxias teb sab cuisine (lub kws ua zaub mov kawm nyob rau hauv Paris) thiab European kev pab cuam. Tsuas yog muaj nplua nwj neeg yuav tsis tu ncua mus saib nws. Zoo xyaum kom muaj noj tshais muaj, thiab lub sij hawm no los tham ua lag ua luam thiab ua ib tug deal. Lub deal tsis tshwm sim penny, tab sis lab. Noj su thiab noj hmo tsis muaj nrov. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev noj mov muaj ib tug feature uas nyob qhov twg lwm tsis yog. Thaum tiav tshais champagne thiab liqueur kas fes, cognac neeg yuav tsum tau. Yog hais tias ib tug qhua kom ib qho kim, high quality, muaj nqis 50 rubles brandy, thaum xam xyuas nws pib ib tug lead ua decanter ntawm brandy los ntawm lub pleev xim rau golden crane. Tub txawj tub ntse cov sau raws li lawv hu ua "crane", thiab sib nrog txhua lwm yam nyob rau hauv lawv cov kom muaj nuj nqis. Lub qab nthab ntawm lub tsev noj mov yog iav, Gable, thiab nws yuav txhawb tau hlau qauv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov lattices. Lawv reflected nyob rau hauv cov tais diav, sawv rau saum lub rooj.

nrag "Slavic composers" twb npaum li cas nyob rau hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj nrog ntawm lub tsev noj mov, ua nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab style, uas yog hu ua tus "Lavxias teb sab lub tsev", cov lwm portraits.

Leej twg sau tau cov duab

Nyob rau hauv lub center muag zaub, hais lus, MI Glinka (nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1857), MA Balakirev thiab VF Odoyevski (tuag nyob rau hauv 1860). Qab lawv tso rau ib lub rooj zaum A. S. Dargomyzhsky, uas kuj tsis ciaj sia. YOG pom nws Laskowski. Lub tsev hais plaub uniform txoj cai - AF Tom tsov ntxhuav. Nws hnov tias hais tias IB Verstovsky.

Tsim ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov piano cov kwv tij A. thiab N. Rubinstein. IB Serov (leej txiv ntawm cov artist Valentin Serov) sawv ntawm Rubinstein thiab L'viv.

Cais pab pawg neeg tuag AP Aleksander Gurilyov, DS Bortniansky thiab PI Turchaninov. Txawv teb chaws Slavic composers tau sau rau rov qab thiab sab laug lub dav hlau. Poob - lub Czechs: E. Napravnik yuav tsum zaum - Smetana, K. thiab B. Bendel Gorak. Nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau I. E. Repin txheej txheem Tug. K.Lipinsky sawv rau tom qab rooj. Ntawm ib sab nws, tus huab txoj cai - S. Moniuszko. Tom ntej no Chopin thiab M. Oginski.

Painting "Slavic composers", qhov kev piav qhia ntawm uas yog txwv mus rau cov hloov dluab ntawm musicians, tsis tas ntau hais. Nws yog ib tug tuav xwm.

oddities txoj kev npaj

Cov heev lub tswv yim los mus sib tov composers ntawm txawv teb chaws thiab haiv neeg, nyob thiab tuag, nyob rau hauv ib daim duab "Slavic composers" Yog ua surprise xwb tsis rau tus hluas neeg pleev kob. Turgenev hais txog nws raws li "vinaigrette". Nws ntseeg hais tias cov phem tshaj ntawm zaj dab neeg yog tsis yooj yim sua mus xav seb dab tsi.

ua hauj lwm nyuaj los tham txog qhov artistic hauj lwm zoo. Painting "Slavic composers" (Repin) surprises thiab yog zoo tsuas yog rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj rau flipping albums, nrhiav portraits. Txawm li cas los, lub Moscow cov neeg tuaj saib txais nws tsis tau hais tias zoo siab, tab sis txoj kev vam meej nws muaj.

Thaum lub sij hawm, lub painting "Slavic composers" tsiv mus rau Moscow Conservatory raws li ib tug lub tsev noj mov nyob rau ib lub sij hawm txawm raug kaw, thiab tom qab ntawd muaj ib tug hluav taws nyob rau hauv nws.

Coj txawv txawv thiab txawv txawv lub tswv yim Rubinstein nyob nws tus kheej lub neej muaj, qhov uas nws ua hauj lwm raws li pianist - nyob rau ntawm Moscow Conservatory.