Cov kev ua si thiab qoj, Cov khoom
"Sayga- 410": tswv xyuas, cov duab, nqe, yam ntxwv
Thiab smoothbore autoloading shotgun "Saiga-410" tau raug tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua xeem nyob rau Izhevsk Tshuab-Tsev Cog. Nws yog tsim raws li nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov Kalashnikov phem phom loj. "Saiga-410", xyuas uas feem ntau ntawm lawv tsuas zoo yog Ameslikas tsim rau cov neeg uas koom nyob rau hauv kev nuv ntses los yog pib xyaum ua kev yos hav zoov, tab sis tsuas nyob rau hauv me me thiab medium-qhov loj qhov me tsiaj los yog noog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no ua tsov rog yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si thiab kev kawm lub hom phiaj.
Keeb kwm ntawm creation
"Saiga-410", xyuas ntawm tus tswv uas tham txog zoo zoo thiab cov neeg, twb muab tso rau hauv me me-ntau ntau lawm nyob rau hauv lub seventies ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo ntawm Izhmash. Lub hauv paus ntawm tus tsim nteg lub tib operating hauv paus ntsiab lus raws li hais tias ntawm lub Kalashnikov phem phom loj. Tus tshiab riam phom twb hu ua "Saiga" nyob rau lub etymology ntawm tib tsiaj, rau cov uas, nws yog, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, npaj. Thaum lub sij hawm nws kev loj hlob lub creators teem tawm mus ua ib tug kuj pheej yig thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws tus kheej-loading kev xaiv. Cartridges rau nws muaj me ntsis hwj chim, tab sis lawv kuj copes nrog lub shooting ntawm cov tsiaj xws li cov Saiga antelope, los yog lwm yam me me antelope, tus ntshuab thiab lwm yam commensurate tsiaj.
Family "Saiga"
mus nkag tau
Qhov kev txiav txim yuav ua li cas kom pab tau nws nto moo zag - AK - mus khoom npaj rau pej xeem siv, thawj coj ntawm lub Hoobkas tau ua nyob rau hauv tsis heev ib tug yooj yim lub sij hawm. Thaum lub sij hawm no, rau cuab yog vim li cas, peb tsis yeem sai ntsiab ntau lawm chaw ntawm lub enterprise. Thiab nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau tsis nteg tawm neeg ua hauj lwm, tab sis, theej muab nws ua ib txoj hauj lwm, kev coj noj coj Izhmash tsob nroj mus rau ib tug heev yooj yooj yim li lawv ciali thaum lub sij hawm, txoj kev. Designers yog unified kev sib ntaus los AK thiab muab mus rau hauv ib tug self-loading mus yos hav zoov carbine "Saiga". Thiab txawm ces tus lawm yog tswj tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub domestic tau ntawm riam phom, tab sis kuj rau nws xa khoom. Txawm li cas los, cov kws txawj muaj tiag hloov tus tsim ntawm tus mus yos hav zoov phom, muaj yog tsis muaj los kom rov qab mus nws kev sib ntaus los lub hom phiaj.
Kev sib piv nrog AK
Lub Kalashnikov phem phom loj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no lub npe hu ua ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws sib ntaus sib tua uas rho riam phom. Nws exceptional kev ntseeg vim tus kwv tij simplicity ntawm tsim kev daws teeb meem, lub hom riam phom uas steel, uas yog ua chim thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb qhov chaw. Tsis muaj zem hais tias ib tug Kalashnikov phom loj, ntau yam kev hloov kho, yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab nyob rau hauv yuav luag caum lub teb chaws.
Tua tsiaj phom loj - semi-automatic "Saiga-410" caliber cartridges tau lub npe no qhia - yog Ameslikas tsim nyob rau hauv ob lub versions: nrog ib tug rifled chim thiab du. Cooldown ntawm tag nrho cov kev hloov kho ntawm tej riam phom, raws li zoo raws li lub npe nrov predecessor, yog tsis siv neeg. Nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub zog ntawm cov propellant gases yuav tsum tau faib, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub rov qab caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lub rooj vag, tig ib ncig ntawm ib tug axis nrog ib tug simultaneous longitudinal zog rau ntawm tus ncej, ib pliag muab kaw qhov bore. Thaum cov phom loj yog muab ib tug poob siab-hom firing mechanism.
"Saiga-410", tus tswv ntawm lub xyuas uas qhia tias feem coob ntawm lawv yog cov txaus siab rau lawv cov phom, muaj ib tug tsim uas feem ntau yog muaj reproduces lub AK. Paub qhov txawv lawv nyob rau hauv tsos yuav tsuas yuav shortened los ntawm kaum khw mos txwv.
piav qhia
"Saiga-410", lub caliber ntawm uas yog twb tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub npe, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev hloov kho. Cuaj kaum, tag nrho ib lub hom phiaj - kev yos hav zoov. Carbine chim yog chambered nyob rau hauv .410 caliber, uas siv ob lub txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv thiab mos txwv cartridges, xws li xws li "Magnum" nrog ib tug cov ntaub ntawv ntev los ntawm rau caum-tsib mus rau xya caum-rau millimeters.
Thaum nws puag yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug receiver, tsim rau mounting ib tug optical pom bracket. "Saiga-410", tawm tswv yim uas tuav uas qhia siab ntseeg txawm nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau nyuaj kev khiav hauj lwm tej yam kev mob, thiab yog rho tawm ntawm cov phom taub qab ntawm tsob ntoo - birch, beech thiab Walnut, thiab ntawm cov khoom siv hnab - siab Polyamide. Yuav kom nce lub peev xwm nyob rau hauv lub cev yuav ua tau ntsia caj pas hlab nrog txawv txwv.
mos txwv
Carbine yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub ces me ntsis paub nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab caliber, raws li ntsuas los ntawm lub American imperial system. Raws li cov metric system chucks rau "Saiga-410" muaj ib tug loj ntawm 10.4 millimeters. Rau tus-tshau yos hav zoov, muaj ntau ntau cov qauv ntawm cov ntau hom mos txwv, lub caliber ntawm cov phom loj yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws.
kev yam ntxwv
"Saiga-410", tag nrho cov uas hloov caliber tib khiav rau ib hom Magnum cartridges yog siv. Ntxiv mus, nws chim ntev yog tsib puas thiab xya caum millimeters, thiab tag nrho - ib puas thiab kaum xya centimeters. Nyhav mos txwv cov phom loj yog me me - peb kilograms plaub puas grams. Kav rau "Saiga-410" yog npaj muaj peev xwm ntawm ob tug, plaub los yog kaum rounds.
kev hloov kho
"Saiga-410", muaj self-loading pub siv phom suab uas muaj ib tug mus yos hav zoov phom loj taub qab muaj plaub modifications. Lawv tag nrho cov koom tib caliber cartridges yog siv. Cuaj kaum, tag nrho cov ntau ntau yam muaj cov sib txawv. Piv txwv li, ib rab phom "Saiga C-410" txawv folding taub qab thiab nws kov, uas yog ua los ntawm cov yas. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias siab kev sib ntaus los ua tau zoo, ua ke nrog rau cov cia siab rau ntawm cov phom tau raug lees paub tias nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg lug ntawm ntau.
Lwm cov kev hloov kho - "Saiga-410 K" - kuj muaj ib tug folding taub qab, tab sis muaj ib tug shortened chim. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov sib txawv, muaj lwm - ib tug mechanism, lub locking txhais. Qhov no tshiab "Saiga-410", xyuas ntawm tus tswv uas qhia tias innovation tsis pub shooting nrog daim ntau quav tso taub qab, muaj nyob rau hauv ob lub versions. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub uas nws smoothbore shotgun nrog ib tug shortened chim, thiab tsos, approximate Kalashnikov. Qhov no ua tau zoo hluavtaws Tshuag. Rau hauv sib piv, lub thib ob version ntawm rab phom "Saiga - 410K" muaj tib cov kev yam ntxwv, tab sis nws muaj ib tug sib txawv. Qhov no collapsible hlau los sis yas ncej taub qab thiab ua los ntawm cov tib cov ntaub ntawv handguard.
Ob yam no carbines tsim universal pej xeem pom, muaj ob installation: 25 meters - rau cov zauv feem, thiab tsib caug - rau firing cia nyias qhov. Mushka, uas kav nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub thoob, muaj txhawb rau qhov tseeb hais tias qhov no zoo ntawm cov riam phom, "Saiga-410", xyuas ntawm tus tswv uas qhia zoo neeg, thiab yuav tau tom nyob rau hauv lub ntsug thiab kab rov tav cov lus qhia. Xws li ib tug qhib sighting ntaus ntawv tso cai rau koj mus tua tsis tshem cov kho qhov muag pom. Kaum-khw, nyob rau hauv lem, ho tsub kom lub firepower ntawm no carbine. Txhua yam ntawm cov tsiaj, nyob rau hauv lem, muaj ob peb ua qauv nyob rau hauv nws cov series.
tsim nta
Tsis Siv Neeg carbine reloading, muab lub zog ntawm qhov rov qab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab txhaj tshuaj assigns lub channel chim hmoov gases. Shock-hom firing mechanism tso cai teem muaj kev ruaj ntseg los yog tus zus tau tej cov precision ib txhaj tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub fuse ua raws li tus chij, yog nyob rau sab xis nyob rau hauv lub receiver.
Lub chamber nrog lub bore nyob rau hauv lub "Saiga" - chrome. Khw nrog txawv daim ntawv Tuition Waiver no yog ua los ntawm tej yam-resistant yas. Taub qab thiab forearm yuav ua ob los ntawm tej yam resistant yas los yog ntoo - Walnut, beech thiab birch. Nyob rau hauv cov qauv no, nrog rau qhov tseeb version rau lub yooj yim ntawm shooting ncaj qha mus rau lub Hoobkas yog nruab nrog roj hmab taub qab ncoo thiab sab plhu.
Sab nraum zoov txhua yam pom muaj yoov, adjustable nyob rau hauv ob dav hlau, raws li zoo raws li pom nplooj, muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov kev xaiv qhib ncaws constituting mus txog peb puas meters. Lub receiver ntawm cov phom loj nrog nws rau sab laug tes, yog ib qho unified, tsim los luag cov "optics". Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los paub tias ntau yam kev hloov kho yuav muaj ntau versions: no siv rau ob qho tib si rau lub hauv paus yoov los yog taub qab thiab forearm thiab lwm yam loj units uas yog nruab nrog "Saiga-410".
kev yos hav zoov
Qhov no shotgun muaj ib tug heev, raws li tus tswv, kev cia siab. Thaum uas siv cov jamming yog yuav luag tsis muaj ntawv pov thawj cartridges. Muaj ntau zoov paub tseeb hais tias cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov phom loj qhia tawm ntau siab siv kho qhov muag los yog collimator sights. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov kev tshwm sim ntawm lub shooting thiab thawj cov khoom yuav los siav feem ntau ntawm cov kiv cua. Kws txawj tseem nco ntsoov tias thaum uas siv "223 rem» caliber mos txwv raug siab tshaj domestic.
Raws shotgun "Saiga-410" uas yog pab rau kev yos hav zoov me me thiab yog li ceev faj heev noog thiab cov tsiaj uas tsis tau tso cai nyob ze rau tus neeg. Piv txwv li, rau qhov shooting ntawm cov hma liab, beavers, upland kev ua si. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, thiab qhov no yog evidenced los ntawm ntau txheeb xyuas, qhov no phom loj yuav tau muab rho tawm thiab cov tub ntxhais mos lwj los yog boars, thiab txawm hma.
nqi
"Saiga-410" nruab nrog ib lub Hoobkas tav. Lawv tus nqi pib thaum kaum tsib txhiab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib rab phom, raws li "Saiga-410K-04" - cov feem ntau kim nyob rau hauv lub lineup thiab qhov tseeb - muag yuav luag ob zaug raws li kim. Niaj hnub no nws nyob rau hauv lub khw yuav raug muas raws li tsawg li nees nkaum-rau txhiab.
Xyuas
Cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg uas muaj muas tau cov smoothbore shotgun, qhia tau tias tus tswv xav lawv shotgun. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv nyiam thiab tsos, thiab "charisma", ib yam dab tsi li AK. Raws li cov "kev zoo siab tswv" shotgun "Saiga-410", lub siab tus tus zoo kawg shooting. Muaj coob tus ntseeg hais tias nws ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab rau muab tso rau hauv nws "zabugornye" ntxiv, nrog rau cov kev zam uas lub grenade compact teeb nyem yog ib tug yuav tsum muaj rau kev yos hav zoov thaum tsaus ntuj.
Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias ib co neeg siv, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias xws li ib tug me ntsis, qhia ib tug tsis zoo lub tswv yim txog lub shotgun cuaj kaum tau tshem ntawm nws cov ntsiab drawbacks - tas mus li "zom" cartridges - yuav ua tau yooj yim haum. Tab sis, ces, raws li muaj tim khawv los xyuas, "Saiga-410", uas ua rau ib tug kev "hauj lwm", yuav tua zoo heev nyob rau hauv tej khw tsim nyog gauge filling - ob lub zos thiab txawv teb chaws.
Pristrelennaya "Saiga-410" nrog rau txoj kev yas dhos - ib tug mus yos hav zoov phom loj rau me me thiab medium-loj kev ua si, raws li nws yog sau nyob rau hauv phau passport-phau ntawv rau qhov no ua tsov rog. Txhaj tshuaj los ntawm nws tau flatness thiab yog. Nrog kho qhov muag pom lovers, judging los ntawm kev xyuas, ntsiag to yos hav zoov rau ib tug deb ntau dua li tus txheej txheem ib puas meters, uas yog teev nyob rau hauv cov kev yam ntxwv ntawm rab phom.
tuning
"Saiga-410", raws li ib txhia cov neeg muas zaub uas muaj muas tau ib hom tshuaj tshiab qauv yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau pib nws "kho". Thiab xwb, yog koj xav no nws muaj ib tug loj uas duav txhua yam ntawm kev ua hauj lwm. Ib txhia neeg tua tsiaj yog me ntsis txog cov "Saiga", ntseeg hais tias muaj cov tseem ib co tsis xws luag nyob rau hauv no series carbines. Piv txwv li, qhov teeb meem no tsis tau hloov txij szhevyvaniem cartridges, Ntxiv, nws yog tsim nyog los hov lub "Reflector" thiab "feeder".
Rau ntau nyob shotgun "Saiga-410" - yog feem ntau ib tug hloov nyob rau hauv lub forearm. Raws li ib tug dav dav txoj cai, tsim kom muaj ib co zoo ntawm ib tug xaiv yaam plaub-Weaver. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los hloov cov Tshuag mus rau ib tug telescopic version.
Feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub collimating pom ntsia bracket, thiab hauv qab ntawm lub forearm - Tactical cwjmem. Muaj ntau carbines Weaver nyob rau txoj cai koj yuav pom lub teeb, thiab rau sab laug - lub laser. Thiab thaum kawg, cov duab complemented los ntawm nyob rau hauv lub installation ntawm peb-point siv thiab ib tug overlay rau ib tug roj yeeb nkab nrog universal Picatinny rail, tsim rau installation ntawm collimator pom.
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