QAUV dialogues. Culture, lub teb chaws, haiv neeg

Culture - yog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas npaaj neeg sab ntsuj plig lub neej. Tus nqi ntawm lub "kab lis kev cai" tswvyim yog sab heev thiab tsis yeej ib txwm tej yam. Nws yog hais txog mus rau lub xeev thiab zej zog, thiab nws tus yam ntxwv, thiab ib co ntawm cov kev cai, kev lis kev cai, kev ntseeg, technologies inhabitants ntawm ib tug tej thaj chaw. Culture tsis tshwm sim los ntawm nws tus kheej, ib txwm, nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam ntuj tso txoj kev, nws yeej ib txwm zoo nkaus li vim tib neeg, nws yog - cov khoom ntawm nws ua hauj lwm.

symbiosis haiv neeg

Thiab sis ntawm haiv neeg yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg. Tej zaum lawv yuav hostile, antagonistic kev sib raug zoo (nco ntsoov, piv txwv li, lub Crusades), ib tug kab lis kev cai tej zaum yuav tshem lwm (yog hais tias muaj ntau yam ntawm cov Native American kab lis kev cai?). Lawv yuav tsum tau tov rau hauv ib (interpenetration ntawm kab lig kev cai ntawm lub Saxons thiab cov Normans coj mus rau lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tshiab - hais - Culture). Txawm li cas los, tam sim no lub xeev ntawm cov civilized ntiaj teb no tau hais tias cov pom hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sis raug zoo ntawm haiv neeg - ib tug sib tham.

piv txwv ntawm yav tag los

Dialog haiv neeg, raws li tau zoo raws li kev sib tham ntawm cov tib neeg tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug kev sib nrig sib txaus siab los yog yuav tsum muaj. Tub nyiam tus hluas nkauj - thiab nws nug qhov chaw uas nws yuav pom nws ua ntej, uas yog, tus tub hluas pib ib tug kev sib tham ... Raws li peb yuav tsis nyiam lub taub hau, peb yog yuam kom nqa nrog nws lub lag luam kev sib tham. QAUV antagonistic sis raug zoo nrog hwm rau txhua lwm yam qoob loo txawm thaum lub sij hawm lub Golden Horde tshwm sim thiab kev sib nrig sib interpenetration ntawm cov laus Lavxias teb sab thiab Tatar haiv neeg. Thiab nyob qhov twg twb mus ploj? Sab ntsuj plig thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas lub neej ntawm tus txiv neej yog heev ua kev thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg, li ntawd, ib qho yooj yim mus muab ib tug tsim nyog piv txwv. Dialogues, lawv vectors thiab cov cheeb tsam heev npaum li cas: lub sib tham ntawm Western kab lis kev cai thiab lub East, nruab nrab ntawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv thiab Islam, loj thiab cov neeg tseem ceeb haiv neeg, yav dhau los thiab tam sim no.

kev sib nrig sib pab txhawb ntxiv

Cia li zoo li tib neeg, cov kab lis kev cai muaj peev xwm tsis tau ntev hauv kev rho tawm, ib leeg, kab lis kev cai, nrhiav kev pab rau interpenetration, qhov tshwm sim yog ib tug sib tham ntawm haiv neeg. Piv txwv ntawm txoj kev no yog heev ntshiab nyob rau hauv Nyiv. Cov kab lis kev cai ntawm no kob lub teb chaws twb pib kaw, tab sis tom qab nws tau enriched ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm lub assimilation ntawm kev lig kev cai thiab keeb kwm qhia tias yog leejtwg ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Is Nrias teb, thiab tau ua ib tug qhib thiab mus rau sab hnub poob txij thaum kawg ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo. Ib tug zoo piv txwv ntawm kev sib tham nyob rau lub xeev yuav tsum muaj cai nyob rau hauv Switzerland, qhov twg cov pej xeem yog ob qho tib si 4 hom lus (German, Fabkis, Italian thiab Romansh), uas muaj txhawb rau tej teeb meem-dawb coexistence ntawm txawv haiv neeg nyob rau hauv ib lub teb chaws. International zaj duab xis festivals, Song Contest ( "Contest") thiab kev zoo nkauj kev sib tw ( "Miss ntug"), ib tug exhibition ntawm oriental kos duab nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub poob - nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub tuaj, tuav lub hnub ntawm ib lub xeev nyob rau hauv lwm (Fabkis Hnub nyob rau hauv Russia), kis ntawm Japanese cuisine "Sushi" thoob ntiaj teb me nyuam los tu Lavxias teb sab ntsiab ntawm lub Bologna kev kawm ntawv qauv, cov muaj koob meej ntawm martial arts nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe thiab lub tebchaws United States - kuj yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov kev txom sib tham ntawm haiv neeg.

Dialog haiv neeg raws li ib tug lej yuav tsum tau

Lawm, txhua txhua kab lis kev cai sib zog khaws cia lawv tus kheej, thiab muaj ib co neej uas muaj ntau haiv neeg, tej zaum yeej tsis paub. Nws yog tsis zoo li hais tias ib tug Muslim ntxhais hnav khaub ncaws zoo ib yam li nws cov European phooj ywg. Ib tug European poj niam yog tsis zoo li mus muab up nrog polygamy. Tab sis ib tug ntau ntau ntawm cov khoom uas koj yuav tau pom zoo, los yog tsawg kawg rov, nyiaj mus dhau. Tom qab tag nrho, ib tug phem kev sib haum xeeb yog tseem zoo dua ib tug zoo sib cav sib ceg, thiab ib lub ntiaj teb tsis muaj kev sib tham yog tsis yooj yim sua. Piv txwv li dialog, yuam thiab yeem, constructive thiab fruitless khaws keeb kwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, lawv contemporaries tias tej kev sib tham presupposes hwm rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lwm thawj neeg, los kov yeej lawv tus kheej stereotypes kam los tsim kom tau cov txuas hniav, tsis txhob ua puas rau lawv. Constructive ua lag ua luam kev sib tham ntawm haiv neeg - yog ib tug tsim nyog mob rau nws tus kheej-preservation ntawm tag nrho cov noob neej.