Txawm blasphemed tus Ministry of Education thiab Science, peb tsis tau hais tias nws tsis muaj dab tsi. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ntau yam kev kwv yees ntawm kev ua si, tab sis qhov tseeb hais tias nws tshwm sim - yog undeniable. Ib qho ntawm feem nthuav yam ntawm cov kev ua ntawm qhov chaw no yog muab ib qho kev kawm ib puag ncig. Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Yuav ua li cas nta cas?
lus qhia dav dav
Kev kawm ntawv yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws Cheebtsam ntawm cov niaj hnub tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees nws yuav tsum tau hais tias lub tswvyim ntawm pedagogy thiab philosophy ntawm kev kawm ntawv qhov chaw nws tus kheej yog tseem muaj ib tug heev tsis zoo tsim. Tej zaum, qhov no qhov teeb meem no tau tsim nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog lub fact tias centuries ntawm tsoos cob qhia tau ua xwb nyob rau hauv tej yam kaw tsev. Yog li, lub tswvyim ntawm "kev kawm qhov chaw" nws tus kheej twb xub tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub lig eighties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Tab sis nws yog dab tsi? Tam sim no tsim tau nyob rau hauv lub official cov ntaub ntawv tsis muab rau ib tug tag nrho cov kev nkag siab ntawm no nam ntawm txoj kev kawm. Qhov no lub sij hawm, rau piv txwv, muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv txoj cai rau kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv txhua hnub. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog siv raws li ib tug ua piv txwv qhia rau cov preservation ntawm kev sib sau nyob rau hauv txoj kev kawm, txawm lub fact tias decentralization yog muaj active. Yog hais tias peb xav txog cov kev kawm ntawv qhov chaw raws li ib yam dab tsi tag nrho, ib yam dab tsi koj yuav tsis yeej ib txwm qhia, txawm nrog hwm rau ib cheeb tsam ntawm ib tug neeg lub xeev. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, thaum hmo ntuj tsev kawm ntawv lub koom txoos thiab zoo xws li cov koom haum qauv ntawm cov temples ntawm lwm yam religions. Txawm tias, los ntawm txoj cai lij choj, nws tsuas nrog lub Ministry of Education thiab Science.
Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub rov tshwm sim thiab tsim
Cov kab lus "kev kawm qhov chaw" tuaj mus rau hauv kev siv haum sai sai. Thiab nws yog tsis muaj coincidence. Qhov no tus txheej txheem tau nrog los ntawm ib tug ntse hloov mus rau cov ntaub ntawv haiv neeg txoj kev loj hlob theem, thaum kev sib txuas lus tsis yog ib tug teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv Crest ntawm ib tug yoj ntawm muaj koob meej, thiab muaj ib tug "ntes" tus kheej ntawm kev kawm ntawv. Niaj hnub no, nrog rau cov computer, koj yuav tau nkag mus rau ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau rau cov txiv neej. Tam sim no universities yuav kawm tau los ntawm lub network. Tiam sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ib tug tseem ceeb heev luag hauj lwm cov lus qhia technology. Yog li ntawd, heev pawg thiab ceev lub neej. Qhov tseeb hais tias nws twb pom nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov neeg ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev koom ua ke thiab disintegration dab. Thiab hais tias yog tag nrho cov cim thiab twb qhia lub sij hawm "kev kawm qhov chaw".
Yog vim li cas yog nws hloov?
Tsim ib tug hluav taws xob ntaub ntawv-kev kawm ib puag ncig, speeds cov txheej txheem thiab muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm lwm yam txaus luag yam. Tab sis yog vim li cas? Yuav kom ua rau nws ntshiab, peb siv lub analogy nrog physics. Cov neeg uas tau raug qhia no science nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, yuav nco ntsoov tias kev kawm no tshwm sim tau tsuas yog mus tshuab los yog los ntawm cov khoom uas yog nyob rau hauv disequilibrium lub sijhawm los yog tej yam kev mob. Qhov no, thiab cov qhib siab dawb paug "qhov code" thiab coj mus rau lub fact tias cov evolutionary txheej txheem yog vim lub abundance ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntws, thiab lwm yam ntawm lub zog. Tag nrho cov no yog nrog los ntawm ib qho kev nce ntawm qhov kev txiav txim, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qauv thiab complexity thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, ib tug txo nyob rau hauv entropy.
Cov ntaub ntawv kev kawm ib puag ncig ntawm tsev kawm ntawv: lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov dab
Yog vim li cas yog muaj yob yog nyob rau hauv no cov kev taw qhia? Lub xub ntiag ntawm uas tsis yog-equilibrium tej yam kev mob ntawm kev kawm ntawv yog ib tug ntawm txhob txwm txiav txim nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov xib fwb thiab random arrays ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Hav zoov txiav txim nco qab! Thiab raws nraim tib yam kev cog qoob loo peb yuav hais tias nco qab txiav txim ua. Muab cov loj heev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology, nws tsis yog li ntawd ib tug neeg tuaj nrog rau lub tswv yim hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ib tug kawm ntawv, uas yuav tsum tau raws li nyob rau cov websites, tus thov kev pab kev pab cuam, dawb nkag tau mus cov ntaub ntawv thiab thiaj li nyob. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav tsuas ua rau kom cov nyhuv lig ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv, universities thiab lwm yam kev kawm hauv tsev nyob rau hauv lub minds ntawm cov neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, thov nco ntsoov tias virtualization lug ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, deb kev kawm thiab otvyazka ntawm qhov chaw txhawb rau kis ntawm kev kawm ntawv cov kev pab cuam ntawm cov pejxeem. Cov dab no yog tag nrho cov xav nkag mus rau hauv momentum.
synergistic nyhuv
Yog li ntawd hu ua precedents thaum tus neeg lub Cheebtsam thaum nyob rau hauv ib qhov system muab ib tug muaj zog zoo tshwm sim, ntau tshaj li lawv muaj peev xwm muab ib lub zuj zus. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias zoo heev uas yuav muab tau cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv los yog tsev kawm ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm. Yuav kom maximize cov hauj lwm zoo, nws yog tsim nyog los tsim lub Desired qhov uas tsis yog-equilibrium lub sijhawm thiab tej yam kev mob. Thiab tag nrho cov no yuav tsum muab los siv nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas ib tug neeg raus rau hauv lub cheeb tsam thiab yuav yooj yim ua kev kawm kev khiav dej num. Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tej yam kev mob, cov dab theej qeeb. Yuav kom kho no, nyob rau Wednesday muaj ob targeted hloov los xyuas kom meej tias cov kev sib raug zoo cov neeg tau tsim nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, cia saib lub tsev kawm ntawv. Ib tug me nyuam muaj peev xwm "falsify" cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws chaw muag mis nyuj, thiab cov niam txiv yuav tsis paub dab tsi qhov tseeb lub xeev ntawm affairs nyob rau hauv lawv cov offspring. Tam sim no cia tus ntxiv ib me ntsis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology. Piv txwv muaj ib tug hluav taws xob chaw muag mis nyuj. Thiab cov niam txiv tau nyob rau hauv txhua lub sij hawm kom tau ntsib nrog cov tam sim no qhov teeb meem no thiab muab qhia rau cov me nyuam, yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug yuav tsum tau.
yam ntxwv kev tsim kho
Niaj hnub nimno ntaub ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv yuav muab suav hais tias thiab los ntawm ib tug formal point of view. Raws li ib lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los noj lub notion ntawm kev kawm ntawv cov kev pab cuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Uas yog, nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam qhov chaw, ib tug neeg yuav tau txais kev paub zoo. Los ntawm ib tug formal point of view, rau lub lag luam ntawm xws li ib tug system yuav tsum tau cov kev pab ntawm kev kawm ntawv cov kev pab thiab tau txais kev pab. Raws li cov channel yog cov ntaub ntawv network los xyuas kom meej cov kev hloov ntawm tag nrho cov tsim nyog. Zoo rau cov txheej txheem uas tshwm sim tej zaum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov ntau yam ntawm kev sib raug zoo kev sib raug zoo. Tseeb, ua tsaug rau qhov no koj yuav tsim ib tug ntshiab hierarchy tsis pub dhau uas tus zoo sis yuav tsum ncaav. Tej cai nyob rau hauv lub tuam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology. Yog li, cov kev qhia neeg ua hauj lwm, raws li ib tug txoj cai, muaj dawb nkag tau mus rau lub kev khiav hauj lwm lub sij hawm kawm ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw. Yog li ntawd nws muaj xiv zoo tswj cov kev cob qhia thiab kev ua tau zoo kev pab raws qib. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no yog ib tug piv txwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm ib puag ncig, thiab lawv heev npaum li cas.
perfection
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv yog ib lub txim ntawm txoj kev vam meej ntawm kev kawm cov koom haum ua ub no. Technologization dab yuav qhia tau tias cov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov kev ua ub ntawm cov kev kawm cov chaw yog cov nyob rau ntawm kev ua hauj lwm thiab muaj peev xwm mus tsim tau txoj kev. Lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, yog ua hauj lwm rau lub acceleration ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kev kawm thiab kev kawm ntawv. Ib tug vicious phaum ntawm distillation ntawm cov txheej xwm. Thiab lub tso cai ntawm lub tshiab ntau yam ntawm txoj kev yuav tsuas leeb.
sis
Lub tswvyim ntawm "kev kawm ntawv" thiab "qhov chaw" muaj ib tug ntau nyob rau hauv ntau. Lawv koom siab mas kub siab rau qhov kev siv ntawm kev kawm ntawv nrog cov homphiaj. Lawv yog cov ob lub lwm puag ncig nyob rau hauv relation mus rau qhov kev kawm uas yog kawm ntawv. Nws yuav tsum muab sau tseg tias cov ib puag ncig muaj ib tug immersion nyob rau hauv nws. cov khiav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xam qhovkev no yog siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhim kho thiab hloov mus rau qhov zoo dua txiv neej. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg ib tug tej yam autonomy ntawm cov kev kawm ib puag ncig, los yog ntau tshaj precisely, nws cov lus qhia tivthaiv. Xav txog qhov no piv txwv: ib tug neeg uas raug sim. Nws ua num ua ke nrog cov ib puag ncig los ntawm kev xaiv cov lus teb. Tab sis ncaj qha kev cuam tshuam rau qhov kev soj ntsuam nws tsis tau. Yog li, ib tug neeg yog kev nyuaj siab uas muaj tej yam kev txwv. Thiab tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej yuav txiav txim siab rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov teeb meem. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm nuances, xws li so-ins, nkag, imperfect system, thiab hais txog, tab sis peb yuav tsis xav txog vim hais tias nws yog dhau lub Scope ntawm no tsab xov xwm.
complexity
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias niaj hnub no txoj kev kawm no tsuas yog ib feem ntawm kev kawm. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem, tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua nws tuas. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws plays ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm thiab qhov zoo tshaj ntawm kev qhia cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog sawv cev nyob rau hauv cov xov xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob las mees lub fact tias qhov no lub cuab tam yuav tsum ho paub. Tab sis tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov nyhuv koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov system ua hauj lwm tshem tawm los yog txhim kho nws cov constituent qhov chaw. Tom qab, nyob rau hauv kev tshawb xav, nws yuav tau mus vam khom rau tus creation ntawm ib tug virtual xib fwb. Tab sis tseem yuav tau ua raws li Tus Ntug vim li cas. Yog li ntawd, tam sim no peb yuav hais tias rau txoj kev kawm ib puag ncig yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug nruj heev centralisation thiab meej soj ntsuam ntawm cov khoom. Zoo, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias muaj yog ib tug grain ntawm rationality - vim hais tias yog hais tias xws li ib tug mus kom ze yuav tsis tau pom tau hais, sai sai no cov pab tswv yim yuav tig mus rau hauv ib yam dab tsi uas zoo sib xws rau hauv nruab nrab portal los yog lub rooj sab laj.
xaus
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tag nrho cov saum toj no, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg, txawm li cas los, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug txawj ntse tus neeg uas tsis mloog tau khiav dej num txoj cai thiab sawv raws li xav ntsuam xyuas no heev. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis yog qhov tsuas chaw uas tseem muaj mus ua hauj lwm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias qhov no sib yog xwb thaum pib los mus tsim, thiaj li muaj cov loj loj uas duav txhua yam rau lub creation ntawm ntau yam mechanisms kev sis raug zoo thiab kev pab txhawb nqa kev daws teeb meem.