Nikolaev Aleksey: ib tug luv luv biography thiab creativity

Tsis yog txhua tus npau suav mus ua si suab paj nruag los ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias cov kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv nws tsim thaum nyob rau hauv kev ua hluas los yog txawm tom qab. Soviet composer Nikolaev Aleksey yug nyob rau hauv ib tsev neeg ntawm musicians, tab sis mus rau kaum peb kho Piano txias txaus. Cuaj kaum, nws tau los ua ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj composers ntawm nws lub sij hawm. Nws tswj los mus ua ib tug opera tswv thiab tshuab raj nrog ib tug zoo tshaj lub zeem muag.

tsim

Childhood composer los ntawm tsov rog xyoo. Thaum cov pej xeem ntawm lub teb chaws twb tsis tau music, tab sis nyob rau lub insistence ntawm nws txiv Nikolaev Aleksey mus nyob rau hauv tsev neeg txoj kev. Thaum xub thawj nws mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau Moscow Conservatory, thiab tom qab ntawd tshwm sim rau ib qho ntawm cov faculties ntawm lub CIM. Nyob rau hauv parallel, nws kawm nyob rau kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov kos duab thuam ntawm lub State University.

Art ntau attracted rau ib tug tub hluas, nws tau sau thiab defended nws thesis rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Zegers. Tab sis, ces lub suab paj nruag los ntxoov txhua yam, nws pib mus rau sau nws thawj thawj hauj lwm. Interestingly, lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug composer xws li multi-ncau raws li nws cov kev txaus siab. Nws dabbled nyob rau hauv txawv lwm yam thiab yam kev kawm. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo, nws tau tsim ob peb ua yeeb yam, ballets, symphonies, oratorios, thiab ntau lwm yam hauj lwm.

opera tswv

Tus thawj opera yog ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv, "Woe rau tsis muaj mob", teem rau cov kwv huam Marshak. Nws nyuam qhuav kawm tiav los ntawm lub Conservatory coj cov hoob kawm Shabalin, tab sis lub opera coj thiab muab tso rau hauv lub repertoire ntawm lub Opera Studio nyob rau Conservatory. Txawm ces, txhua leej txhua tus pom tau hais tias Nikolaev - ib tug tshwj xeeb composer, ib yam txuj ci. Cov neeg tuaj saib graciously txais nws thawj ua hauj lwm.

Tsis muaj tsawg zoo enjoyed sau ntawv "nqi ntawm neeg ciaj" yog rau cov kev ua si SALYNSKY. Contemporaries muab sau tseg tias vocals yeeb yam Nikolayev twb yooj yim, txawm rau thawj xyoo kawm ntawv. Nws muaj kev hloov pauv thiab luam ntawm txawm loj heev daim tsis muaj kev khuv xim. Txawm li cas los, ib tug opera raws li Salynskomu Aleksey Aleksandrovich ntsuas mas tseem ceeb heev. Nws twb tsis txaus siab nrog nws brainchild thiab tau pheej taw tes qhia tawm hais tias nws yuav sau zoo dua. Npaum li cas zoo, nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim, yog cov opera nruab nrab-eighties - "Suav Nulin" thiab "tsiab peb caug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm tus kab mob no."

hnub nyoog kawg

Ib qho ntawm feem txaus nyiam tej hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv yog tus opera "Lub Kawg," sau los ntawm cov khoom ntawm Mikhail Bulgakov. Nikolaev Alexey yog tau tsim thiab generalize lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv. Tag nrho cov opera yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv ob peb qhov chaw thiab ib tug ntau ntawm symphonic sijhawm uas nws nrog sib txawv moods: lyrical, grotesque thiab epic.

Ob lub sij hawm tswj los ua ib tug tswv tes nyob rau hauv ob music series: ib yam thiab dynamic. Tam sim no tsug kaum peb symphonic sketches ntawm lub opera ua li cais tej hauj lwm - variations. Nws yog nthuav thiab qhov kawg khoom. Rau nws, Nikolaev Aleksey Aleksandrovich siv lub cuckoo hu.

hauj lwm zoo

Txij li thaum 1958, lub composer los ua ib tug kws qhia ntawv. Peb hlub nws thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv, thiab neeg sau xov xwm. Tham nrog Alekseem Aleksandrovichem, nyob rau hauv lawv puas, nws yog kev lom zem heev - nws muaj ib tug zoo kev txiav txim zoo ntawm kev lom zem, txawj ntse, sib sib zog nqus paub, thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog kiag li devoid ntawm arrogance, uas txoj kev txhaum ntau professors.

Lwm cov hauj lwm vam meej yuav tsum tau hu ua ib tug ntau ntawm movies thiab ua yeeb yam, rau cov uas nws sau tau cov suab paj nruag. Lawv nrov heev nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub sij hawm, tab sis tam sim no feem ntau ntawm cov paintings yog tsis nco qab lawm. Rau nws tau nyob rau hauv cov kev isb Nikolaev Aleksey tau txais ntau prestigious khoom plig. Ntawm lawv yog cov lub Shostakovich Award, Prokofiev thiab Glinka. Tab sis tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - yog hais tias nws tej hauj lwm tseem ua nyob rau hauv lub Philharmonic ntau lub zos, thiab qhia nyob rau hauv conservatories. Cov feem nrov concertos, uas nws tau sau ntawv ntau lub xyoo rau raj nplaim, Cello, Nkauj laus ncas, oboe thiab Piano Trio.