Nekrasov lub paj huam, uas yog ib qho yooj yim mus kawm: ib nyuag lus piav qhia txog

NA Nekrasov - ib qho ntawm feem nto moo Lavxias teb sab paj huam ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo. Nws cov kwv huam no tseem kawm nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab ua hauj lwm occupies ib tug muaj koob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam, nrog rau lwm yam renowned sau phau ntawv era.

Qhia qhov tseemceeb txog ntawm tej hauj lwm

Kwv huam ntawm lub kws sau paj lug distinguishes mob kev orientation. Kev mloog yog them rau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub zos lub neej, ib tug nyuaj lub neej ntawm tus nyob deb nroog pejxeem, zoo tib yam peasants. Uas yog vim li cas nws tej hauj lwm yog raws li muaj tseeb, ua tiag tiag, heev. Yog tsis muaj exaggeration, peb yuav hais tias tus neeg sau ntawm tej hauj lwm yuav tsum kawm cov neeg pluag lub neej nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm Lavxias teb sab serfdom.

Lub ntsiab motive ntawm nws tej hauj lwm - nws yog hnyav xav txog cov nyuaj thiab tag nrho cov kev txom nyem ntawm lub neej uas nyob deb nroog ua hauj lwm, raws li zoo raws li ib qho kev sim to taub yog vim li cas cov yooj yim cov neeg uas ua tau pub mov rau cov teb chaws li cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob, kev tshaib kev nqhis thiab kev txom nyem. Cov hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug heev tseem ceeb rau nws lub sij hawm, nws yog heev nrov ntawm cov sib txawv ibyam ntawm kev ywj pheej cov hluas uas xav loj kho thiab hloov. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm peb ua tsaug rau cov kws sau paj lug thiab tus intelligentsia. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias Dostoevsky co menyuam lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm nws kawm: tus motives ntawm nws tej hauj lwm feem ntau nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm tus naas ej novelist.

Folk ntxhais nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm

Nekrasov lub paj huam, uas yog ib qho yooj yim kawm - nws yog feem ntau, ntawm chav kawm, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg raws li nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus dab neeg hu ua "Oh, tag nrho, tag nrho crate." Qhov no paj huam twb teem rau suab paj nruag thiab ua nws lub suab zoo li ib tug nrov khoom. Nws yog tsis xav tsis thoob hais tias qhov no ua hauj lwm lawm mas yuav kis ntau npaum li ntawd tej chaw, li ntawd, kom txog rau thaum tam sim no nws muaj peev xwm yuav hnov nyob rau hauv concerts thiab recordings.

Lwm nqe ntawm Nekrasov, uas yog ib qho yooj yim kawm, - cov khoom ntawm "uncompressed band." Nws yog nplooj siab mus rau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm qhov hnyav neeg pluag lub neej. Qhov no sau ntawv yog sau heev zoo style thiab li ntawd nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev kom nco ntsoov cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv qhia nws yog ib qhov paj huam yog muab raws li lub hauv paus rau kev nyeem ntawv hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Nekrasov. Nws yog heev yooj yim mus nco ntsoov ntau, thiab vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug meej qauv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg: nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm nws yog muab faib ua ob qhov chaw: thawj yog ib tug piav qhia ntawm arable av, qhov chaw uas tus sau underlines lub zog ua hauj lwm ntawm lub neeg pluag, uas tau muab rau ib tug zoo sau, thiab ces yog ib tug piav qhia ntawm ib tug hnyav qhia ntawm cov tswv teb tau uas tsis muaj hwj chim mus xyuas kom meej tias huv siav hnav.

Hais txog cov neeg

Lwm nqe ntawm Nekrasov, uas yog ib qho yooj yim kawm - nws nto moo ua hauj lwm "Reflections ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej khav." Qhov no volume yog txaus paj huam, tab sis nws tsim thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg yus muaj los ntawm ib tug loj lub ntsiab lus, thiab yog li ntawd nws yog heev yooj yim mus cim. Feeb ntau, nws yog ib lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm cov xib fwb xaiv los ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawv nrog rau cov tej hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Hais tias nws nyob qhia ntawm nws lub ntsiab tswv yim hais txog lub neej ntawm tib yam Lavxias teb sab neeg. Qhov no nqe ntawm Nekrasov, uas yog ib qho yooj yim los mus kawm, tag nrho rau tub ntxhais kawm ntawv.

Tsoom, patriotic ntsiab occupies ib tug muaj koob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Nws xav tshwj xeeb rhiab kev teeb meem ntawm kev kawm haiv neeg, yog li ntawd, raws li tsis muaj ib tug twg muaj peev xwm los mus piav txog ib tug hnyav feem ntawm cov neeg. Nekrasov tus kwv huam, uas yog ib qho yooj yim mus kawm (20 kab), nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub ntau yam ntawm kev kawm, permeated nrog tus ntsuj plig ntawm civil kev ywj pheej. Piv txwv li, cov khoom ntawm "Mloog lub horrors ua tsov ua rog ..." yog heev compact thiab tsis tau heev kev paub qhia lo. Nws yuav muaj rau cov middle qib menyuam kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub tej hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug yog yooj yim txaus yuav tsum tau kawm, vim hais tias tus sau yog yooj yim thiab meej meej qhia kuv cov kev xav, tsis muaj undue set nqe lus.

Hais txog lub neej

Nekrasov nqe uas yooj yim kawm (20 kab), nws yog txaus oo tin thiab kev paub qhia lo sounding. Piv txwv li, sau ntawv "Cov txiv neej forties" yog yooj yim heev nyob rau hauv nws tsim thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tag nrho ntawm sib sib zog nqus ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv nws nws summed li nws lub neej thiab nws kev ua hauj lwm, thiab xws li cov khoom uas ib txwm nrov ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tsuas yog pib los tsim muaj tej hom kev worldview.

Luv kwv huam Nekrasov, uas yog ib qho yooj yim kawm, heev kaw ntom nti thiab cos nyob rau hauv nws tsim, thiab nyob rau hauv no, tej zaum, yog lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv los ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm lwm cov paj huam, nws lub contemporaries thiab predecessors. Piv txwv li, cov paj huam "Ib tug neeg tsuas nyob ib leeg ..." - qhov no kuj yog ib tug zoo ntawm meditation rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub kws sau paj lug lub neej thiab txoj hmoo ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Nws muaj ib tug me me volume, ces nws yuav xyuam xim muaj mid-theem menyuam kawm ntawv.

sentimental lyrics

Nekrasov hlub kwv huam uas yog ib qho yooj yim kawm - ib lub npe rau lwm sib tham. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, txoj kev hlub kwv huam ntawm lub kws sau paj lug yog heev txog. Nws yog heev yooj yim thiab luv nyob rau hauv hais txog lawv txoj kev xav, nws lyrics yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau pej xeem motifs. Piv txwv li, sau ntawv "kuv ntxim, kuv fascinated los ntawm ..." yog heev zoo, melodic thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lawv cov qauv tsa ib tug pej xeem chants. Tus sau ua rau nws lees txim nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb humorous thiab playful txoj kev, uas muab ib tug peculiar kev zoo nkauj ntawm no muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Nekrasov hlub kwv huam uas yog ib qho yooj yim kawm, sib txawv nyob rau hauv cov laus. Piv txwv li, cov khoom ntawm "Yuav ua li cas yog koj, txo hwj chim, lawv mloog lus rau koj ..." muaj ib tug txawv lig suab: nws yog nplooj siab mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug bygone mob siab thiab tag nrho ntawm bitterness rau txoj hmoo ntawm qhov uas tus poj niam.