Mnevnikovskaya floodplain qhov twg? neeg xyuas

Yuav luag thoob plaws nws cov keeb kwm Mnevnikovskaya floodplain attracted tus mloog ntawm architects thiab builders. Thiab tam sim no, tom qab yuav luag 80 xyoo tau dhau mus lawm txij li thaum qhov kev siv ntawm cov kob, lub rooj plaub txav mus li. Pib siv ntawm cov kob, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm liab Square.

cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm

Mnevnikovskaya to taub - tsis yog ib tug natural tsim, thiab tus txiv neej-ua qauv. Nyob rau hauv lub lig 30-ies nyob rau hauv ib tug khoov ntawm lub Moskva dej Gateway thiab navigable kwj dej khawb Karamyshevskoye rectification ua tau. Thiab muaj ib tug txiv neej-ua Island cheeb tsam tshaj 350 hectares. Nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov kob muaj ib tug dej tiv thaiv cheeb tsam ntawm lub pas dej tauv, thiab tus so ntawm lub nyob loj hlob raws li hais tias los ntawm ib tug khawv koob wand warehouses thiab lub tsheb txij nkawm.

Floodplain nws tus kheej tau raug coj mus rau hauv lub nroog xwb nyob rau hauv lub lig 40s, tab sis txoj hmoo ntawm cov kob ntawm me ntsis kev txaus siab mus rau hauv lub nroog ceev xwm. Muaj pib coj lawv tsev neeg thiab lwm yam khib nyiab. Cov kob chaw uas zoo heev tau muab rau hauv ib tug lossis loj txhaum cai dumps.

Hais txog floodplain nco qab txog nyob rau hauv Khrushchev. Khrushchev ua ib tug mus ntsib mus rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, thiab txawm tias nws tsis muaj sij hawm mus saib tsuas qhib ces Disneyland, tab sis tom qab mloog cov lus hais txog lub American lom zem ua si, txiav txim siab los mus tsim ib lub tiaj ua si nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union, ntau thiab zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob.

Rau cov lom zem ua si raug xaiv Mnevnikovskaya floodplain. Moscow, raws li lub peev yog rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov neeg pej xeem nrog txoj kev npaj. Park project no yog tsim "Wonderland." Kws kes duab vajtse V. DOLGANOV nyob rau hauv peb tes num raws li nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub USSR. Peb tes num yuav tsum tau muab tso tawm kom pom, thiab dej hiav txwv thiab seas, roob thiab deserts, tag nrho cov loj heev lub teb chaws. Tab sis Khrushchev resigned li cov secretary ua ntej rau peb tes num tau pom zoo, thiab ua hauj lwm raug nres.

Lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Soviet Union tshwm sim los ntawm cov Moscow nroog tsoom fwv rau lub tshiab lub tsev ntawm cov kob, uas yog ib tug 15-feeb tsav ntawm liab Square. Nws npaj qhib ib lub ntsiab tiaj ua si nrog ib tug ntoo khaub lig mus rau 100 txhiab tus neeg. Cov kev sib tw tau tshaj tawm los ntawm tus cob moos ntawm Moscow yeej tus naas ej sculptor Zurab Tsereteli mus rau lub "tiaj ua si ntawm kev xav" peb tes num. Raws li npaj los ntawm kws kes duab vajtse ntawm lub tiaj ua si tau los ua ib tug tej yam me me daim ntawv luam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no daim ntawv qhia, nrog themed attractions, puas thiab cov khw. Tej cai ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Yeltsin, tag nrho cov kob raug muab tshaj mus Tsereteli, nyob rau hauv perpetuity. Tab sis xyoo nyob rau hauv cov kob twb ua tau ib lub tsev noj mov thiab lwm yam tsis raug cai lug, nrog rau pov tseg incineration nroj tsuag thiab pob zeb ua tsob nroj. Thiab cog lus wonderland tsis tau nyob, tab sis lub landfill tau txuas ntxiv mus rau loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv 2006, lub tsev hais plaub Tsereteli cov tswv cuab ntawm cov kob tau muab tso tseg.

Tshiab khiv developers qhia los tsim kom tau rau cov kob ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb golf qws, ib tug ua yeeb yam, ib tug ice rink thiab kim heev villas. Tej paaj qhov chaw ntawm ib tug me me piece ntawm av cog lus loj profits. Undecided txawm nrog lub investor, uas tau los ua tus South Korean ruaj. Tab sis lub ntsoog, tawg lawm nyob rau hauv 2008, tiv thaiv qhov kev siv ntawm lub ambitious kev pab them nqi.

Thaum Luzhkov ob peb npaj siab vaj tse raug tseem ua, thiab hais tias yog tsis yuav tsum tau ras.

Rau xyoo lawm, peb tseem coj lawv cov khib nyiab no los ntawm tag nrho cov tshaj Moscow. Tsis ntev los no, lwj liam ntawm MSW pov tseg nyob rau hauv yuam cai ntawm lub txwv tau coj khib nyiab thaum hmo ntuj, uas pheej signaled City. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm cov burgeoning landfill thiab landscaping cov kob, nws twb txiav txim siab los pib ib tug loj-scale siv.

Tshiab Xyoo pua Mnevnikovskoy floodplain

Nyob rau hauv 2012, lub Moscow City Council, taws los ntawm S. Sobyanin tshaj tawm ib kev sib tw rau kev tsim kho Mnevnikovskoy floodplain. Cov kev sib tw tau kawm los ntawm 30 architectural npe los ntawm 9 lub teb chaws. Paj nyob rau hauv cov kev sib tw yog enormous. Cov pawg neeg pab txiav tau xaiv 3 ntawm peb tes num, thiab ua hauj lwm pib rau lub tsev cluttered kob. Lub activists twb xav tiv thaiv lub tsev ntawm cov kob Mnevnikovskaya floodplain, raws li ib feem ntawm nws lub teb chaws yog pom raws li ib tiv thaiv txawm nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm.

Tseeb, ib feem ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev pom zoo raws li qhia tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev tiv thaiv, dua li cov kob yog me me, tab sis lub thaj zos Terekhova. Thaum lub caij nws muaj txog 87 neeg. Qhov no lub zos yog ib feem ntawm cov keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam, cov thawj mention ntawm nws nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub XII caug xyoo.

parliamentary kob

Nyob rau Mnevnikovskaya floodplain kob, raws li cov kev pom zoo txoj kev npaj, cov Parliamentary Center, uas yuav nyob rau hauv lub qaum teb yog ib feem ntawm cov kob yuav tau ua. Cov tswv cuab ntawm Parliament tsis sab laug yam tsis txaus social infrastructure uas yuav ua tau raws li thoob ntiaj teb cov qauv. Ntawm no yog npaj yuav tsiv mus nyob ob lub tsev nyob ntawm parliament thiab cov mej zeej ntawm lub Federal Council. Lub cheeb tsam, uas yuav nyob rau hauv lub deputies ntawm no, tsib lub sij hawm ntau tshaj nyob los ntawm lawv tam sim no.

kev ntaus kis las chaw

Ib feem ntawm cov cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau muab tshaj rau cov kev ua si cov vaj tse. Muaj muaj yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws ice rink uas yuav haum mus txog 20,000 neeg saib. Tseem muaj chaw rau lwm cov kev ua si. Qhov kev npaj ntawm tub ua lag luam muaj xws li qhov kev siv ntawm ib qhov chaw rau kev ua si dej tentatively hu ua "dag tsis". Grandiose kev pab them nqi ntawm developers complements nthwv chaw ua si. Tag nrho cov kev ua si chaw yuav Nkij los txuam rau cov uas twb muaj chaw.

Mega-Park

Designers yuav npaj mus muab peb chaw ua si: Filevsky, Krylatsky thiab Mnevnikovsky ib tug los ntawm kev txuas cov choj. Tib ntsuab cheeb tsam yuav tsum yuav lub biggest park nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws cheeb tsam tshaj 650 hectares. Tag nrho cov chaw uas zoo heev yog npaj rau toj roob hauv pes, hiking thiab vab paths, kev tsa ua si thiab chaw ua si. Chaw ua si nyob rau hauv lub floodplain Mnevnikovskoy cog tau ib tug mega-chaw ua si rau tag nrho cov muaj hnub nyoog pawg ntawm holidaymakers.

thauj sib txuas

Grandiose kev pab them nqi ntawm developers thiab kev loj hlob Mnevnikovskoy floodplain unthinkable yam uas tsis muaj tsim thauj mus. Los ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub floodplain yuav muaj Northwest chord. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj yuav tsum tau pw tsawg kawg yog ib subway chaw nres tsheb. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog ib lub zos Terekhova. Nyob rau hauv lub workload ntawm tus ncau ceg thiab lub sij hais sib haum ntawm cov kob, tej zaum lub xov tooj ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yuav nce mus rau peb.

pes tsawg chaw nyob

Mnevnikovskaya floodplain yog nyob ze rau qhov Kremlin, cov lus los ntawm lub tsheb yuav siv sij hawm txog 15 feeb. Cai muab nws belongs rau lub North-Western Administrative District, mus rau lub cheeb tsam Khoroshevo-Mnevniki, lub zos Terekhova.

thaj siv

Feem ntau ntawm peb tes num Mnevnikovskaya floodplain - tej vaj tse. Tab sis muaj ua thiab thaj ceg. Twb ua LCD Cliffs, nyob ze ntawm lub tshiab high-sawv vaj tse loj hlob. Xav mus yuav ib lub tsev nyob ze qhov chaw ntawm lub capital, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev txuag cheeb tsam ntau ntau. Settlers yuav tau txais cov brand tshiab chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub kom cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog nrog cov tshiab infrastructure thiab sophisticated thauj mus.

muaj teeb meem av

Pib ntawm kev tsim kho nyob rau hauv lub floodplain Mnevnikovskoy tau leej twg, txawm tawm tsam los ntawm activists thiab cov neeg. "Ntsuab" yog hais txog qhov tseeb hais tias cov cheeb tsam no yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lub Department of Natural Resources thiab yuav siv tsis tau rau kev tsim kho. Activists kuj tsis ntseeg hais tias unscrupulous ua hauj lwm, lus cog tseg tias nws yuav tsum ua li tsuas yog ib feem ntawm lub kab mob floodplain Mnevnikovskoy thiab kev tiv thaiv cheeb tsam yuav tsis muaj cuam tshuam. Ua ib tug ntau sib cav tswv yim hais txog qhov tseeb hais tias qhov no dag kob thiab ib feem ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub waterlogged. Raws li kws txawj nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm xws li ib tug hauv av yog ib qhov nyuaj thiab kim heev. Yog, thiab lub tsev vaj tse tej zaum yuav tsis sawv raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm landslides thiab lwm yam dab. Tab sis, raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, nyob rau cov kob yog ua high-sawv thaj ceg neeg tseem ceeb vaj tse nyob.

Muaj ntau kev tsis sib haum thiab yog ib qhov project los tsim kom tau ib txoj kev uas yuav kis tau los ntawm av txuag.

Tsis muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li cas controversy nyob ib ncig ntawm cov kob los yog nqa Mnevnikovskaya floodplain txoj kev loj hlob txoj kev npaj kev pom zoo los ntawm tsoom fwv ntawm lub capital. Yuav ua li cas rau kev cov kev sib tw pom ib tug txaus siab nyob rau hauv cov av yog loj loj. Kev Koom Tes architectural tuam txhab uas muag los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, lub US, teb chaws Aas Kiv thiab lwm lub teb chaws tau pom tias cov kev txaus siab ntawm thoob ntiaj teb ua lag luam.